提出一种车辆电子稳定性控制系统(electronic stability control system,ESC)补充判据用于定性判定车辆平面运动过程中可能出现的后轴滑移工况.分别研究了二自由度侧向动力学系统方程与考虑纵向加速度因素的三自由度系统方程稳定性判定...提出一种车辆电子稳定性控制系统(electronic stability control system,ESC)补充判据用于定性判定车辆平面运动过程中可能出现的后轴滑移工况.分别研究了二自由度侧向动力学系统方程与考虑纵向加速度因素的三自由度系统方程稳定性判定方法,考虑了车轴切向力与载荷变换对轮胎侧偏特性的综合影响.通过瞬态稳定性分析方法,得到了动力学系统稳定性变化和车辆实际稳定性变化之间可以量化的时域差异关系,基于这种时域差异关系建立了稳定性超前控制方案与理论模型,以理论模型在工况切换瞬态的系统平衡点特性作为控制判据,并且对现有ESC判据应对后轴滑移工况的有效作用时间进行评价.研究表明,特定工况下横摆角速度最大值定义的约束边界与车辆实际稳定性变化边界接近,ESC系统进行控制的时间差有限,超前控制判据理论上可以更早预测车辆运动状态变化.展开更多
Stability of a networked predictive control system subject to network-induced delay and data dropout is investigated in this study. By modeling the closed-loop system as a switched system with an upper-triangular stru...Stability of a networked predictive control system subject to network-induced delay and data dropout is investigated in this study. By modeling the closed-loop system as a switched system with an upper-triangular structure, a necessary and sufficient stability criterion is developed. From the criterion, it also can be seen that separation principle holds for networked predictive control systems. A numerical example is provided to confirm the validity and effectiveness of the obtained results.展开更多
文摘提出一种车辆电子稳定性控制系统(electronic stability control system,ESC)补充判据用于定性判定车辆平面运动过程中可能出现的后轴滑移工况.分别研究了二自由度侧向动力学系统方程与考虑纵向加速度因素的三自由度系统方程稳定性判定方法,考虑了车轴切向力与载荷变换对轮胎侧偏特性的综合影响.通过瞬态稳定性分析方法,得到了动力学系统稳定性变化和车辆实际稳定性变化之间可以量化的时域差异关系,基于这种时域差异关系建立了稳定性超前控制方案与理论模型,以理论模型在工况切换瞬态的系统平衡点特性作为控制判据,并且对现有ESC判据应对后轴滑移工况的有效作用时间进行评价.研究表明,特定工况下横摆角速度最大值定义的约束边界与车辆实际稳定性变化边界接近,ESC系统进行控制的时间差有限,超前控制判据理论上可以更早预测车辆运动状态变化.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.6110409761321002+3 种基金61120106010&61522303)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20111101120027)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(Grant No.NCET-13-0045)Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project
文摘Stability of a networked predictive control system subject to network-induced delay and data dropout is investigated in this study. By modeling the closed-loop system as a switched system with an upper-triangular structure, a necessary and sufficient stability criterion is developed. From the criterion, it also can be seen that separation principle holds for networked predictive control systems. A numerical example is provided to confirm the validity and effectiveness of the obtained results.