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稻壳制备二氧化硅的研究 被引量:9
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作者 李万海 齐爱玖 王红 《吉林化工学院学报》 CAS 2008年第3期47-50,共4页
介绍了以稻壳为原料不经过生成水玻璃的中间环节而直接制备白炭黑(沉淀二氧化硅)的新方法,通过在稀盐酸中煮沸、干燥后,在一定温度下煅烧,可制得优质二氧化硅.对新方法制备二氧化硅的工艺条件进行了研究,确定了反应的最佳工艺条件:盐酸... 介绍了以稻壳为原料不经过生成水玻璃的中间环节而直接制备白炭黑(沉淀二氧化硅)的新方法,通过在稀盐酸中煮沸、干燥后,在一定温度下煅烧,可制得优质二氧化硅.对新方法制备二氧化硅的工艺条件进行了研究,确定了反应的最佳工艺条件:盐酸质量分数为3%,煮沸时间为4 h,煅烧温度为550℃.此条件下制得的二氧化硅与传统方法相比,工艺条件更为简单,成本更为低廉. 展开更多
关键词 二氧化硅 白炭黑 稻壳制备
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Light Weight Insulating Material Prepared from Rice Husk
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作者 I. Bhatti K. Qureshi M.S. Shaikh 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2011年第7期882-885,共4页
Pakistan is at 12th number in the rank of rice production countries. Along with the production of 4,500 thousand metric tons of rice enormous quantity of rice husk is left as waste. Light weight thermal insulating mat... Pakistan is at 12th number in the rank of rice production countries. Along with the production of 4,500 thousand metric tons of rice enormous quantity of rice husk is left as waste. Light weight thermal insulating material was prepared from rice husk. Epoxy resin was used as a binder and was mixed with rice husk to give it strength, the sample was compressed at 7000 psi to produce cylindrical shape block. The thermal conductivity of the sample A, B, C and D of thickness 1, 2, 3 and 4 cm respectively was measured 0.0241, 0.0240, 0.239 and 0.0219 watts/m-k, which was lower than the common mortar by 51.74%, therefore it could be used in buildings and roof as an insulating material. This would be a suitable alternative which would not only save energy but also solve the environmental disposal problems as well. The results are very promising and we hope insulation material prepared would be useable in hot climate regions like Pakistan in buildings to prevent heat transfer. 展开更多
关键词 Insulating material BINDER thermal conductivity.
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