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亚铁对杂交水稻幼苗生长和部分生理生化特性的影响 被引量:21
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作者 王贵民 陈国祥 +2 位作者 杨艳华 刘少华 邵志广 《南京师大学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2003年第2期56-60,共5页
 通过溶液培养研究不同浓度的螯合态亚铁(EDTA Fe2+)胁迫对水稻幼苗的生长、光合速率、丙二醛和超氧阴离子的含量及抗氧化酶活性的影响.结果表明:高浓度螯合态亚铁(EDTA Fe2+)胁迫明显抑制水稻地上部分和根系的生长,水稻叶片MDA和O 2...  通过溶液培养研究不同浓度的螯合态亚铁(EDTA Fe2+)胁迫对水稻幼苗的生长、光合速率、丙二醛和超氧阴离子的含量及抗氧化酶活性的影响.结果表明:高浓度螯合态亚铁(EDTA Fe2+)胁迫明显抑制水稻地上部分和根系的生长,水稻叶片MDA和O 2的含量增高、光合速率下降.CAT,SOD在低浓度的条件下活性升高,高浓度条件下活性下降,在水稻抗铁毒害中起到一定保护作用;而POD在致死浓度条件下仍具较高的活性,在水稻抗铁毒害中起到主要保护作用. 展开更多
关键词 杂交水 稻幼苗生长 生理生化特性 螯合态亚铁 光合速率 丙二醛 超氧阴离子 抗氧化酶 抗铁毒害
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Study on Cadmium Tolerance of Seed Germination and Seedlings Growth of Different Rice Varieties
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作者 孟桂元 李梦阳 +3 位作者 周静 唐婷 肖珑 曾淑英 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第11期2451-2455,2461,共6页
The research used bioassay method to explore seed tolerance of Cd in terms of seed germination and seedling growth. Specifically, 12 rice varieties of three types were investigated under Cd stress, covering germinatio... The research used bioassay method to explore seed tolerance of Cd in terms of seed germination and seedling growth. Specifically, 12 rice varieties of three types were investigated under Cd stress, covering germination rate, shooting index, vigor index, seedling and shoot lengths, and fresh weights. The results showed that as Cd concentration grew, seed germination and seedling growth kept increasingly inhibited; germination index, vigor index, root length, shoot length and fresh weights went down; inhibition effects on seed germination and seedling growth were conventional rice〉two-line hybrid rice〉three-line hybrid ,rice. Shanyou 9588, Tianyou 998, Chuanxiang 8, and Y Liangyou 1 performed ~rongly in Cd tolerance; C Liangyou 651, Nei 5 You 263, Xiangwanxian 16, Huanghuazhan, Xiangwanxian 13, and Zhunliangyou 527 performed poorly in Cd tolerance, and Cd tolerance of rest treatments were moderate. 展开更多
关键词 Variety types Rice seed GERMINATION Seedling growth Cadmium toterance
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Effects of Cadmium Stress on the Growth of Rice Seedlings 被引量:2
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作者 YANG Dong-qi LIU San-xiong +2 位作者 XIA Sheng-ping PENG Guo-xing HUANG Feng-lin 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2019年第3期11-16,共6页
The seedlings of 6 rice varieties were treated with Cd concentrations of 25,50 and 100μmol/L for 5 d.The results showed that the longest root length,seedling height,fresh weight per plant and dry weight per plant of ... The seedlings of 6 rice varieties were treated with Cd concentrations of 25,50 and 100μmol/L for 5 d.The results showed that the longest root length,seedling height,fresh weight per plant and dry weight per plant of 6 rice varieties were significantly inhibited.The inhibiting effects showed a trend as the following:the longest root length>fresh weight per plant>dry weight per plant>seedling height,and the inhibiting effect increased with the increase of Cd stress concentration.It is more economical and reasonable to use 50μmol/L Cd stress concentration to identify Cd tolerance of rice seedlings.And it is more scienti fic to evaluate the Cd tolerance of rice seedling comprehensively by using the 4 indexes of longest root length,fresh weight per plant,dry weight per plant and seedling height. 展开更多
关键词 Cadmium stress RICE Seedling growth
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