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华北稻田灌溉水多级表面流强化人工湿地工程系统设计研究
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作者 王岩 王云侯 +4 位作者 王楠 齐玉学 李彤 梁丽娜 李钊 《环境工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期32-35,共4页
以河北曹妃甸水稻田为研究对象,分析测定灌溉水样中SS、COD和氨氮的含量并依据有关国家标准确定其污染程度。根据当地农业生产条件、工程地质与农田环境特点及不同治理方案的经济技术可行性,选用由工程保障和植物生态系统构成的多级表... 以河北曹妃甸水稻田为研究对象,分析测定灌溉水样中SS、COD和氨氮的含量并依据有关国家标准确定其污染程度。根据当地农业生产条件、工程地质与农田环境特点及不同治理方案的经济技术可行性,选用由工程保障和植物生态系统构成的多级表面流强化人工湿地系统修复灌溉水有机污染,并对其修复效果进行量化评价。结果表明:研究区内稻田灌溉水SS、COD、NH3-N 3种污染物的浓度削减率依次为76.17%、60.02%、55.08%,出水达到农田灌溉水质标准和地表水Ⅴ类水质要求。人工湿地系统的建立不仅改善灌溉水水质,保证农产品质量,还有效恢复了湿地的生态功能,实现环境与经济效益的统一。 展开更多
关键词 稻田灌溉水 人工湿地 工程设计
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Long-Term Effect of Industrial Waste Water Irrigation on Soil Chemical Properties
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作者 Rafiqul Islam Golam Kibria Muhammad Mustafizur Rahman +1 位作者 Abu Raihan Muhammad Solaiman Abu Saleque 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2016年第5期241-258,共18页
A laboratory experiment was conducted in Soil Science Division of BRRI during 2011 aimed to determine the vertical distribution of soil chemical properties under long-term industrial waste water irrigated rice field. ... A laboratory experiment was conducted in Soil Science Division of BRRI during 2011 aimed to determine the vertical distribution of soil chemical properties under long-term industrial waste water irrigated rice field. Waste water irrigated rice field seemed to create some differences in soil pH profile. The pHW and pHKCl in all soil depth was higher with waste water irrigated rice field. The surface charge of both the soils was considerably negative. Waste water irrigated rice field developed more negative charges in soils. Irrigation with waste water increased Electrical Conductivity (EC) in rice soils profile. The organic carbon content (%) started to decrease sharply with the increase in soil depth. Organic carbon content was higher with waste water irrigated rice soils Total nitrogen (%) was high with underground water irrigated rice soils in surface but at deeper, total N was similar in both soils. Olsen P (mg/kg) was higher with underground water irrigated soil at 0-5 cm depth but at 5-100 cm soils profile, it was higher with waste water irrigated rice soils. Micronutrients (Zn, Fe, Cu and Mn) and heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Ni and Cr) in soils were increased significantly through irrigation with waste water in rice-rice cropping pattern. 展开更多
关键词 LONG-TERM soil chemical properties industrial waste rice.
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