穴位敷药疗法3种剂型配制简介

作者对穴位敷药疗法的 3种剂型 ,即 :药膏、膏药、药粉等的配制方法进行了介绍 。

穴位敷药疗法的内科临床应用概况

穴位敷药疗法(简称穴敷法),是将药物施于体表腧穴,使药性通过穴位一经络系统而达脏腑组织,起到调理阴阳、防病治病作用的一种治疗方法。此法安全可靠、方便效验,对许多疾病有较好疗效,在内科临床广泛应用。

利胆膏穴位贴敷为主治疗胆石症94例疗效分析

自拟利胆膏贴敷阳陵泉、丘墟、太冲、日月、期门、肝俞、胆俞穴 ,配合胆囊按摩等疗法治疗胆石症 94例 ,结果治愈 3 4例 ,显效 4 3例 ,有效 7例 ,无效 1 0例 ,总有效率为 89 4 %。

Umbilicus application with Chinese medicine for chronic diarrhea due to food intolerance in kids:a multicenter randomized trial

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of umbilicus application with Chinese medicine in treating children＇s chronic diarrhea due to food intolerance and the value of healthy diet education. Methods： Eighty kids with chronic diarrhea due to food intolerance were recruited from multiple centers and divided by using the random number table into a treatment group of 40 cases and a control group of 40 cases. For both groups, based on the level of serum food-specific immunoglobulin G（Ig-G）, the patients were given unified diet following the healthy diet guidance： safe, alternate, and forbidden, while the treatment group was additionally given umbilicus application with Chinese medicine. The therapeutic efficacy and symptom score of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） were observed and compared respectively after 1-week, 2-week, 4-week, and 12-week treatment. Results： The diarrhea symptoms and coupled symptoms scores dropped significantly in the two groups after treatment（ all P〈0.05）, and the inter-group comparisons also showed statistical significances（P〈0.05）. The total effective rate was 97.5% in the treatment group versus 77.5% in the control group, and the inter-group difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The healthy diet guidance based on the food intolerance test is effective in helping treat diarrhea, while umbilicus application with Chinese medicine works better in treating diarrhea for kids with chronic diarrhea due to food intolerance and can significantly enhance the therapeutic efficacy.

Efficacy and effect on related brain-gut peptides of acupoint sticking therapy for functional dyspepsia

Objective:To observe the efficacy of acupoint sticking with Jianpi Tongjing Zhitong ointmerrt in the treatment of functional dyspepsia due to liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency and its effect on serum 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and ghrelin con tents.Methods:One hun dred patients with functi onal dyspepsia due to liver-qi stag nation and spleen deficiency were divided into a treatment group and a control group by the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The treatment group received acupoint sticking with Jianpi Tongjing Zhitong ointment and the control group was treated with mosapride citrate orally.Patients were treated for 4 weeks as a course.The therapeutic efficacy was compared after one-course treatment and the differences in gastric emptying rate,and serum 5-HT and ghrelin contents between groups were compared before and after treatment.Results:The total effective rate was 79.6%in the control group and 89.4%in the treatment group,showing significantly differe nt between groups(P<0.05).After treatme nt,the gastric empt ying rate and serum ghreli n con tent of the two groups in creased significantly,and the serum 5-HT content decreased significantly,the intra-group differe nces were significant(all P<0.01).After treatment,the gastric emptying rate and serum ghrelin content were significantly higher in the treatment group than those in the control group,while the serum 5-HT was significant lower in the treatment group,the inter-group differences were significant(all P<0.05).A negative correlation(r=-0.59)was observed between serum 5-HT content and gastric emptying rate,and a positive correlation(r=0.64)was observed between serum ghrelin content and gastric emptying rate,showing statistical significance(all P<0.01).Conclusion:Acupoint sticking with Jianpi Tongjing Zhitong ointment has a remarkable ciinical efficacy in treating patie nts with functional dyspepsia due to liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency and is able to in fluence the secretion of serum 5-HT and ghrelin-1 mproving the gastrointestinal motility through the regulation of related brain-gut peptides is suggested as an underlying mechanism for this therapy.

Observation on clinical effects of acupuncture plus external medicine application for cervical radiculopathy

Objective： To observe the clinical effects of acupuncture plus external medicine application for cervical radiculopathy. Methods： A total of 98 patients with cervical radiculopathy were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group based on the random digital table. The observation group （50 cases） was treated by acupuncture plus external medicine application and the control group （48 cases） was treated by acupuncture alone. The patients received the treatment every day. Ten sessions made a course. Cervical spondylosis symptom scale was used to assess the cases before and after the treatment. The clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups after the treatment. Results： The total effective rate was 98.1% in the observation group versus 87.6% in the control group with a statistically significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. The cure rate was 52.0% in the observation group versus 18.8% in the control group with a significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. There was no significant difference in the score of cervical spondylosis symptom scale between the two groups before the treatment （P〉0.05）. It increased with a significant difference in both groups after the treatment （both P〈0.05）, while a significant difference was found in the results between the two groups after the treatment （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Acupuncture plus external medicine application is more effective than acupuncture alone for treating cervical radiculopathy. The method also effectively improves the clinical symptoms.