A mathematic model is used to describe the mass transfer of mulfticomponents [O2, H2O(g), N2] in the gas diffusion layer of air electrodes of phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFC). A program of solving this mathematic mod...A mathematic model is used to describe the mass transfer of mulfticomponents [O2, H2O(g), N2] in the gas diffusion layer of air electrodes of phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFC). A program of solving this mathematic model is designed with FORTRAN77. The main factors effecting the efficiency of mass transfer in gas diffusion layer are predicted by means of the numberical analysis of the proposed model. The range of these fartors allowed to change is also determined.展开更多
文摘对以聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)为原料的憎水型空气电极的防水透气膜的制备工艺进行了深入研究.以稳态电流-电压极化曲线的方法对不同防水透气膜电化学性能进行测试,用透气率测量装置对防水膜透气性能进行测试,并用扫描电镜对防水透气膜的表观形貌进行观察,采用以空气电极为阴极,钢板为阳极的电解装置对空气电极寿命进行测试.结果表明:防水透气膜中PTFE的最佳含量在60%~70%范围内,采用热处理工艺后,防水透气膜的孔径分布更加均匀,防水透气膜的透气性能提高,空气电极极化明显减小.电极稳定运行800 h.
文摘A mathematic model is used to describe the mass transfer of mulfticomponents [O2, H2O(g), N2] in the gas diffusion layer of air electrodes of phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFC). A program of solving this mathematic model is designed with FORTRAN77. The main factors effecting the efficiency of mass transfer in gas diffusion layer are predicted by means of the numberical analysis of the proposed model. The range of these fartors allowed to change is also determined.