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空间异质性视角下军民融合企业技术创新效率分析
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作者 朱青 王子龙 《河南科学》 2020年第9期1511-1522,共12页
从投入产出角度出发,以2015—2019年中国88家军民融合上市企业为研究对象,运用动态StoNED模型、空间变差函数模型和空间统计等方法,分析空间异质性视角下的军民融合企业技术创新效率.实证分析表明,中国军民融合企业技术创新效率总体上... 从投入产出角度出发,以2015—2019年中国88家军民融合上市企业为研究对象,运用动态StoNED模型、空间变差函数模型和空间统计等方法,分析空间异质性视角下的军民融合企业技术创新效率.实证分析表明,中国军民融合企业技术创新效率总体上处于较高水平,但空间分布不均,呈现出中部高四周低的异质性特征;省域军民融合企业技术创新效率东-西方位和南-北方位空间分异明显,并随时间推移出现集聚迁移状态.最后,针对军民融合企业技术创新存在的问题,提出空间异质性视角下军民融合企业技术创新效率提升的政策建议. 展开更多
关键词 军民融合企业 技术创新效率 动态StoNED模型 空间异质性 空间变差函数模型
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A simple construction of optimal estimation in multivariate marginal Cox regression
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作者 CUI WenQuan YING ZhiLiang ZHAO LinCheng 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2012年第9期1827-1857,共31页
The multivariate extension of the Cox model proposed by Wei,Lin and Weissfeld in 1989 has been widely used for analyzing multivariate survival data.Under the model assumption,failure times from an individual are assum... The multivariate extension of the Cox model proposed by Wei,Lin and Weissfeld in 1989 has been widely used for analyzing multivariate survival data.Under the model assumption,failure times from an individual are assumed to marginally follow their respective proportional hazards regression relation,leaving the joint distribution completely unspecified.This paper presents a simple approach to efficiency improvement through segmentation of stochastic integrals in the marginal estimating equations and incorporation of the limiting covariance structure.It is shown that when partition of the time interval is done at a suitable rate,the resulting estimator is consistent and asymptotically normal.Through the reproducing kernel Hilbert space arising from the covariance function of the limiting Gaussian process,it is also shown that the proposed estimator is asymptotically optimal within a reasonable class of estimators under marginal specification.Simulations are conducted to assess the finite-sample performance of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 multivariate survival data marginal proportional hazards regression WLW method estimatingequations empirical processes MARTINGALE reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces limit theorem of reproducingkernels
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