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共光路空间外差干涉仪理论与性能分析 被引量:3
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作者 沈为民 陈林森 +1 位作者 顾华俭 贺安之 《激光杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第1期21-25,共5页
介绍一种利用一块光栅兼作分束器和色散器的Sagnac 型空间外差干涉仪的基本结构和原理,利用光波传播角谱理论详细分析给出此干涉仪形成的干涉图样和条纹定域位置。作为无动镜傅里叶光谱仪的干涉分光系统,阐明分光原理,给出理... 介绍一种利用一块光栅兼作分束器和色散器的Sagnac 型空间外差干涉仪的基本结构和原理,利用光波传播角谱理论详细分析给出此干涉仪形成的干涉图样和条纹定域位置。作为无动镜傅里叶光谱仪的干涉分光系统,阐明分光原理,给出理论仪器函数、光谱分辨极限和分辨本领、工作光谱范围、及光通量和视场等性能。指出它兼有传统傅里叶变换光谱仪和光学多通道分析仪(OMA)的优点。 展开更多
关键词 空间外差干涉仪 傅里叶变换 光栅 光谱仪
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测风非对称空间外差干涉仪绝对相位漂移分析及校正 被引量:6
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作者 沈静 熊伟 +5 位作者 施海亮 罗海燕 李志伟 胡广骁 方雪静 徐标 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期354-362,共9页
多普勒非对称空间外差干涉仪可用来探测氧气大气带气辉谱线的多普勒频移,进而反演中高层大气的风速。由风速变化引起的干涉条纹相位频移十分微小,而由系统误差导致的绝对相位漂移会严重影响风速反演精度。双臂式干涉仪与单臂式不同,除... 多普勒非对称空间外差干涉仪可用来探测氧气大气带气辉谱线的多普勒频移,进而反演中高层大气的风速。由风速变化引起的干涉条纹相位频移十分微小,而由系统误差导致的绝对相位漂移会严重影响风速反演精度。双臂式干涉仪与单臂式不同,除受扩视场棱镜和光栅影响之外,用于产生光程差的空气隔片的热膨胀也会影响干涉图的绝对相位。通过实测和仿真计算不同温度下的绝对相位漂移,分析了绝对相位漂移的原因。在此基础上,提出了一种绝对相位漂移校正方法,通过求零风速和某一给定风速下两条线性相位拟合曲线之间的距离,校正温度引起的绝对相位漂移,从而准确反演风速。结果表明,仿真分析与实测的绝对相位漂移具有较好的一致性。校正绝对相位漂移后反演的风速误差为3.5m/s,与校正前相比风速反演误差得到了极大的改善。 展开更多
关键词 光谱学 非对称空间外差干涉仪 风场探测 干涉 绝对相位漂移 校正
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Opto-mechanical-thermal integration analysis of Doppler asymmetric spatial heterodyne interferometer
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作者 WANG Jin-jiang JIANG Lun +3 位作者 TONG Shou-feng PEI Hui-yi CUI Yong GUO Ming-hang 《中国光学(中英文)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期1489-1511,共23页
In order to improve the detection accuracy of Doppler asymmetric spatial heterodyne(DASH)interferometer in harsh temperatures,an opto-mechanical-thermal integration analysis is carried out.Firstly,the correlation betw... In order to improve the detection accuracy of Doppler asymmetric spatial heterodyne(DASH)interferometer in harsh temperatures,an opto-mechanical-thermal integration analysis is carried out.Firstly,the correlation between the interference phase and temperature is established according to the working principle and the phase algorithm of the interferometer.Secondly,the optical mechanical thermal analysis model and thermal deformation data acquisition model are designed.The deformation data of the interference module and the imaging optical system at different temperatures are given by temperature load simulation analysis,and the phase error caused by thermal deformation is obtained by fitting.Finally,based on the wind speed error caused by thermal deformation of each component,a reasonable temperature control scheme is proposed.The results show that the interference module occupies the main cause,the temperature must be controlled within(20±0.05)℃,and the temperature control should be carried out for the temperature sensitive parts,and the wind speed error caused by the part is 3.8 m/s.The thermal drift between the magnification of the imaging optical system and the thermal drift of the relative position between the imaging optical system and the detector should occupy the secondary cause,which should be controlled within(20±2)℃,and the wind speed error caused by the part is 3.05 m/s.In summary,the wind measurement error caused by interference module,imaging optical system,and the relative position between the imaging optical system and the detector can be controlled within 6.85 m/s.The analysis and temperature control schemes presented in this paper can provide theoretical basis for DASH interferometer engineering applications. 展开更多
关键词 Doppler asymmetric spatial heterodyne interferometer interference module imaging optical system opto-mechanical thermal integration analysis phase error temperature control
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