针对星地、星间复杂空间链路之间的高效数据传输需求,融合国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Date System, CCSDS)与传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol, TCP)/互联网协议(Internet Protocol, IP)...针对星地、星间复杂空间链路之间的高效数据传输需求,融合国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Date System, CCSDS)与传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol, TCP)/互联网协议(Internet Protocol, IP),基于物理层、数据链路层、网络层、传输层、应用层协议模型,提出了空间链路统一传输协议总体设计方案。针对不同空间链路协议差异导致的数据交互复杂问题,数据链路层采用统一空间数据链路协议,实现异构空间链路多业务混合传输;网络层采用封装数据包和IPoC(IP over CCSDS)协议承载IP数据,便于统一寻址;应用层采用空间数据包协议。通过数据链路层传输帧信道复用、网络层IP数据包复用与聚合、应用层空间数据包聚合,在不同通信协议层面实现了不同应用数据的融合传输。在地面测试系统中模拟星地、星间通信场景,验证了所提出的空间链路网络协议格式和数据传输服务的有效性。展开更多
This paper proposed a practical- feedback scheme for fountain codes based transportprotocol in space communications. In the proposed scheme, the sender is signaled by two types of acknowledgment （ACK） packets.Before...This paper proposed a practical- feedback scheme for fountain codes based transportprotocol in space communications. In the proposed scheme, the sender is signaled by two types of acknowledgment （ACK） packets.Before decoding, packet loss probability isestimated on the receiver side and encapsulated intoa soft ACKand sent to the sender.After decoding,decoding results are encapsulated into hard ACKsandsent to the sender. There are two contributionsin the proposed scheme： 1. Empl layer calculation instead layer statistics to estimate oying physical of application the packet loss probability of space channel, which can improvethe accuracy and practicality. 2. A cascade overhead-failure probability relationship between the sender and the receiver has been analyzed to help determine the exact numberof packetsneeded byfountain decoding.Simulations show that for space communications,compared with the existing space transport protocols, fountain codes based transport protoeolwith the proposed schemecan not only ensure transmission reliability, but also greatly improvelink utilization.展开更多
文摘针对星地、星间复杂空间链路之间的高效数据传输需求,融合国际空间数据系统咨询委员会(Consultative Committee for Space Date System, CCSDS)与传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol, TCP)/互联网协议(Internet Protocol, IP),基于物理层、数据链路层、网络层、传输层、应用层协议模型,提出了空间链路统一传输协议总体设计方案。针对不同空间链路协议差异导致的数据交互复杂问题,数据链路层采用统一空间数据链路协议,实现异构空间链路多业务混合传输;网络层采用封装数据包和IPoC(IP over CCSDS)协议承载IP数据,便于统一寻址;应用层采用空间数据包协议。通过数据链路层传输帧信道复用、网络层IP数据包复用与聚合、应用层空间数据包聚合,在不同通信协议层面实现了不同应用数据的融合传输。在地面测试系统中模拟星地、星间通信场景,验证了所提出的空间链路网络协议格式和数据传输服务的有效性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under grant No. 61132002National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China (973 Program) under grant No. 2014CB340206+1 种基金the Creative Research Groups of NSFC under grant No. 61321061Aerospace Communications and Terminal Application Technologies Engineering Laboratory in Shenzhen under No.JCYJ20120619140254275
文摘This paper proposed a practical- feedback scheme for fountain codes based transportprotocol in space communications. In the proposed scheme, the sender is signaled by two types of acknowledgment （ACK） packets.Before decoding, packet loss probability isestimated on the receiver side and encapsulated intoa soft ACKand sent to the sender.After decoding,decoding results are encapsulated into hard ACKsandsent to the sender. There are two contributionsin the proposed scheme： 1. Empl layer calculation instead layer statistics to estimate oying physical of application the packet loss probability of space channel, which can improvethe accuracy and practicality. 2. A cascade overhead-failure probability relationship between the sender and the receiver has been analyzed to help determine the exact numberof packetsneeded byfountain decoding.Simulations show that for space communications,compared with the existing space transport protocols, fountain codes based transport protoeolwith the proposed schemecan not only ensure transmission reliability, but also greatly improvelink utilization.
