空间通信链路由于其固有的特点(长传播延迟、可变延迟和高误码率),对空间通信的服务质量QoS(Quality of Services)提出了新的要求和挑战.提出了空间通信系统模拟的体系结构,实现了基于卫星工具包STK(Satellite Toolkit)的空间通信系统...空间通信链路由于其固有的特点(长传播延迟、可变延迟和高误码率),对空间通信的服务质量QoS(Quality of Services)提出了新的要求和挑战.提出了空间通信系统模拟的体系结构,实现了基于卫星工具包STK(Satellite Toolkit)的空间通信系统的模拟,并开发了空间通信系统的QoS性能测量软件;同时对QoS性能进行了分析.展开更多
Since the lower power requirement of code division multiple access(CDMA) than that of other multiple access, the CDMA technology is suitable to be used in low earth orbit(LEO) satellite communication system whose spac...Since the lower power requirement of code division multiple access(CDMA) than that of other multiple access, the CDMA technology is suitable to be used in low earth orbit(LEO) satellite communication system whose space power is limited due to the small size of satellite. The pilot channel of CDMA technology is very important for earth mobile station(EMS) in LEO system to recover carrier and code, but the power requirement of pilot channel is very higher than that of other channels. In this paper, a power reduction method for pilot channel is proposed. By the new method, the power of pilot channel transmitted from LEO satellite is reduced to a lower level. For improving the signal to noise ratio(SNR) of pilot channel with lower power, coherent integration is employed in EMS at the pre-processing stage. Considering the high dynamic situation of LEO satellite, the long period of time for integration will deteriorate the receiving performance of EMS, therefore, a dynamic compensation module is added to carrier tracking loop against the high dynamic. Meanwhile, the transfer function of the new tracking loop and the condition for steadystate zero error are deduced. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed approach.展开更多
文摘空间通信链路由于其固有的特点(长传播延迟、可变延迟和高误码率),对空间通信的服务质量QoS(Quality of Services)提出了新的要求和挑战.提出了空间通信系统模拟的体系结构,实现了基于卫星工具包STK(Satellite Toolkit)的空间通信系统的模拟,并开发了空间通信系统的QoS性能测量软件;同时对QoS性能进行了分析.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (No.2012AA01A502)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61179006)the Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province (No.2014GZX0004)
文摘Since the lower power requirement of code division multiple access(CDMA) than that of other multiple access, the CDMA technology is suitable to be used in low earth orbit(LEO) satellite communication system whose space power is limited due to the small size of satellite. The pilot channel of CDMA technology is very important for earth mobile station(EMS) in LEO system to recover carrier and code, but the power requirement of pilot channel is very higher than that of other channels. In this paper, a power reduction method for pilot channel is proposed. By the new method, the power of pilot channel transmitted from LEO satellite is reduced to a lower level. For improving the signal to noise ratio(SNR) of pilot channel with lower power, coherent integration is employed in EMS at the pre-processing stage. Considering the high dynamic situation of LEO satellite, the long period of time for integration will deteriorate the receiving performance of EMS, therefore, a dynamic compensation module is added to carrier tracking loop against the high dynamic. Meanwhile, the transfer function of the new tracking loop and the condition for steadystate zero error are deduced. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed approach.
