In this paper,the mechanisms of particle movement on an electric curtain are examined.Intermittent bursts in which particles leaping from a surface of an electric curtain are demonstrated both by numerical simulation ...In this paper,the mechanisms of particle movement on an electric curtain are examined.Intermittent bursts in which particles leaping from a surface of an electric curtain are demonstrated both by numerical simulation and experimental observation.The hopping and surfing modes during particle removal are shown to depend on the particle electric charge and its initial position.The particles initially located on the top of electrode have a large electric charge tend to assume a hopping mode.Transverse movement of the particle initially located between the electrodes is analyzed,and the particle traps along the electric curtain surface are also observed.展开更多
OBJECTIVE： To determine the clinical efficacy and safety of electro-scalp acupuncture in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke. METHODS： Totally 74 patients with acute ischemic stroke were enrolled an...OBJECTIVE： To determine the clinical efficacy and safety of electro-scalp acupuncture in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke. METHODS： Totally 74 patients with acute ischemic stroke were enrolled and divided into either body acupuncture （Control） or electro-scalp acupuncture （ESA） groups according to randomized controlled principle. The patients in the control group were given body acupuncture treatment once daily for 28 d, whereas except for the body acupuncture, electro-scalp acupuncture was additional treatment given to the ESA group. Neurological deficits, everyday motor function and muscle strength were evaluated at baseline and the 28th d by NIH Stroke Scale （NIHSS）, FugI-Meyer Assessment （FMA） and Modified Barthel Index Score （MBI）, respectively. RESULTS： There were not obvious between-group differences in the baseline efficacy parameters （NI- HSS, FMA and MBI） （all P 〉 0.05）, whereas signifi- cant between-group differences were found in post-treatment NIHSS, FMA-UE and MBI scores （all P 〈 0.05）. After acupuncture treatment, systematic within-group improvements were found in the two groups for any of the efficacy parameters assessed （all P 〈 0.01）, and the ESA group showed higher significant improvements in NIHSS, FMA-UE and MBI scores （all P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSION： Electro-scalp acupuncture was efficacious in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, which resulted in meaningful improvements in neurologic function, motor function and activities of daily living of patients.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11002023)the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20091101120004) Beijing Institute of Technology Science Foundation (Grant No. 20090142011)
文摘In this paper,the mechanisms of particle movement on an electric curtain are examined.Intermittent bursts in which particles leaping from a surface of an electric curtain are demonstrated both by numerical simulation and experimental observation.The hopping and surfing modes during particle removal are shown to depend on the particle electric charge and its initial position.The particles initially located on the top of electrode have a large electric charge tend to assume a hopping mode.Transverse movement of the particle initially located between the electrodes is analyzed,and the particle traps along the electric curtain surface are also observed.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China:Effect and Mechanism of Acupuncture on Regulating Cerebral Nerve Inflammation and Peripheral Immune Suppression in VD(No.81473766)Study on the Effects of Acupuncture on Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and the Mechanism of"Cell Stress"Based on LINCS Network Integrated Public Database(No.81574049)+1 种基金Based on ACE/ACE2 axis and VEGF-Dll4/Notch Pathway to Study the Molecular Mechanism of Acupuncture Intervention in the Establishment of Collateral Circulation of Cerebral Infarction(No.81674056)Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City:Acupuncture Adjustment Th17/Treg Balance Against Nerve Inflammation damage(No.16JCZDJC36200)
文摘OBJECTIVE： To determine the clinical efficacy and safety of electro-scalp acupuncture in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke. METHODS： Totally 74 patients with acute ischemic stroke were enrolled and divided into either body acupuncture （Control） or electro-scalp acupuncture （ESA） groups according to randomized controlled principle. The patients in the control group were given body acupuncture treatment once daily for 28 d, whereas except for the body acupuncture, electro-scalp acupuncture was additional treatment given to the ESA group. Neurological deficits, everyday motor function and muscle strength were evaluated at baseline and the 28th d by NIH Stroke Scale （NIHSS）, FugI-Meyer Assessment （FMA） and Modified Barthel Index Score （MBI）, respectively. RESULTS： There were not obvious between-group differences in the baseline efficacy parameters （NI- HSS, FMA and MBI） （all P 〉 0.05）, whereas signifi- cant between-group differences were found in post-treatment NIHSS, FMA-UE and MBI scores （all P 〈 0.05）. After acupuncture treatment, systematic within-group improvements were found in the two groups for any of the efficacy parameters assessed （all P 〈 0.01）, and the ESA group showed higher significant improvements in NIHSS, FMA-UE and MBI scores （all P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSION： Electro-scalp acupuncture was efficacious in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, which resulted in meaningful improvements in neurologic function, motor function and activities of daily living of patients.
