本文对农田防护林立地进行系统的研究,提出了三级分类单位:(1)立地级,(2)立地类型组,(3)立地类型。首先采用数量化理论Ⅰ的方法对所有立地因子进行筛选,筛选出的主导立地因子为 A 层厚度、石灰反应、土壤类型和有机质,然后用主导因子采...本文对农田防护林立地进行系统的研究,提出了三级分类单位:(1)立地级,(2)立地类型组,(3)立地类型。首先采用数量化理论Ⅰ的方法对所有立地因子进行筛选,筛选出的主导立地因子为 A 层厚度、石灰反应、土壤类型和有机质,然后用主导因子采用系统聚类方法进行分类,共划分出四个立地级,11个立地类型组,进行方差分析检验证明,分类结果是正确的。依据 Storie 指数(SIR)原理,采用复合法提出了立地生产力的评价公式 SP=5(A+B+C+DX)。并计算出不同立地级的立地生产力的变动范围。在上述分类的基础上,又对草甸黑钙土立地类型组进行更详细的调查,划分了三个立地类型并绘制了立地因子的等值线图和立地类型图。展开更多
On the basis of stereo image analysis, the change detection of man-made objects in urban areas is introduced. Information of the height of man-made objects can be applied to reinforce their change detection. By compar...On the basis of stereo image analysis, the change detection of man-made objects in urban areas is introduced. Information of the height of man-made objects can be applied to reinforce their change detection. By comparison between the new and old DSMs, the changed regions are extracted. However, our aim is to detect changes of man-made objects in urban area and further in the potential areas by the means of line-feature matching and gradient direction histogram. The experiments based on the aerial images from Japan have proven that the algorithm is correct and efficient.展开更多
文摘On the basis of stereo image analysis, the change detection of man-made objects in urban areas is introduced. Information of the height of man-made objects can be applied to reinforce their change detection. By comparison between the new and old DSMs, the changed regions are extracted. However, our aim is to detect changes of man-made objects in urban area and further in the potential areas by the means of line-feature matching and gradient direction histogram. The experiments based on the aerial images from Japan have proven that the algorithm is correct and efficient.