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具有中立时滞和变差元的两种群竞争动力系统周期解的存在性(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 桂占吉 鲁世平 葛渭高 《工程数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期703-711,共9页
本文研究了周期环境下中立时滞两种群Lotka-Volterra竞争动力系统。利用k-集压缩算子抽象连续理论和某些分析技术,导出了此具有中立时滞和变差元的周期两种群Lotka-Volterra竞争动力系统至少存在一个严格正的周期解的充分条件。
关键词 竞争动力系统 K-集压缩算子 周期解 中立时滞 变差元
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时标上两种群竞争动力系统周期解的存在性 被引量:1
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作者 王斌 《贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2012年第2期44-48,共5页
在时标理论和拓扑度理论基础之上,通过应用重合度理论的连续定理和一些时标上积分不等式技巧,给出了时标上一类非自治两种群Lotka-Volterra竞争系统正周期解存在性的充分条件.取得的结果在生态管理中具有现实意义和应用价值.
关键词 时标 周期解 竞争动力系统 重合度理论
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脉冲-扩散竞争种群动力系统的研究 被引量:4
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作者 窦家维 李开泰 《西安交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期208-210,218,共4页
研究了由脉冲 扩散方程组描述的具有即时收获或放养的两竞争种群动力系统的数学模型.建立了研究模型的单调方法,该方法定义了系统的上下解,证明了上下解的有序性,上下解的存在可以保证解的存在,且可利用上下解对解进行估计.获得了利用... 研究了由脉冲 扩散方程组描述的具有即时收获或放养的两竞争种群动力系统的数学模型.建立了研究模型的单调方法,该方法定义了系统的上下解,证明了上下解的有序性,上下解的存在可以保证解的存在,且可利用上下解对解进行估计.获得了利用脉冲常微分方程组作为控制系统,以它的解作为上下解的一些比较结果,以及系统具有渐近性、稳定性的条件.该模型的研究方法可应用于一般的拟单调非增系统,其研究结果对于定量描述和控制实际种群生态系统具有理论指导意义. 展开更多
关键词 脉冲-扩散竞争种群动力系统 脉冲-扩散方程组 上下解 存在-比较定理 渐近性 稳定性 脉冲偏微分方程
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Asymptotic dynamics of a modified discrete Leslie-Gower competition system 被引量:2
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作者 Yunshyong Chow Sophia R.-J. Jang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2017年第6期1-23,共23页
We propose a modified discrete-time Leslie-Gower competition system of two popula- tions to study competition outcomes. Depending on the magnitude of a particular model parameter that measures intraspecific competitio... We propose a modified discrete-time Leslie-Gower competition system of two popula- tions to study competition outcomes. Depending on the magnitude of a particular model parameter that measures intraspecific competition between individuals within the same population, either one or both populations may be subject to Allee effects. The resulting system can have up to four coexisting steady states. Using the theory of planar compet- itive maps, it is shown that the model has only equilibrium dynamics. The competition outcomes then depend not only on the parameter regimes but may also depend on the initial population distributions. 展开更多
关键词 COMPETITION saddle points Allee effects.
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Dynamics behaviors of a delayed competitive system in a random environment 被引量:4
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作者 Ronghua Tan Huili Xiang Yiping Chen Zhijun Liu 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2015年第5期181-199,共19页
In the real world, the population systems are often subject to white noises and a system with such stochastic perturbations tends to be suitably modeled by stochastic differential equations. This paper is concerned wi... In the real world, the population systems are often subject to white noises and a system with such stochastic perturbations tends to be suitably modeled by stochastic differential equations. This paper is concerned with the dynamic behaviors of a delay stochastic competitive system. We first obtain the global existence of a unique positive solution of system. Later, we show that the solution of system will be stochastically ultimate boundedness. However, large noises may make the system extinct exponentially with probability one. Also, sufficient conditions for the global attractivity of system are established. FinMly, illustrated examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed criteria. 展开更多
关键词 Delayed competitive system white noise stochastically ultimate bounded-ness EXTINCTION global attractivity.
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THE DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR ON THE CARRYING SIMPLEX OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPETITIVE SYSTEM: II. HYPERBOLIC STRUCTURE SATURATION
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作者 JIFA JIANG LEI NIU 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2014年第1期25-38,共14页
A competitive system on the n-rectangle: {x ∈ Rn: 0 ≤ xi ≤ li, i = 1,... ,n} was con- sidered, each species of which, in isolation, admits logistic growth with the hyperbolic structure saturation. It has an (n ... A competitive system on the n-rectangle: {x ∈ Rn: 0 ≤ xi ≤ li, i = 1,... ,n} was con- sidered, each species of which, in isolation, admits logistic growth with the hyperbolic structure saturation. It has an (n - 1)-dimensional invariant surface called carrying simplex E as a globe attractor, hence the long term dynamics of the system is com- pletely determined by the dynamics on E. For the three-dimensional system, the whole dynamical behavior was presented. It has a unique positive equilibrium point and any limit set is either an equilibrium point or a limit cycle. The system is permanent and it is proved that the number of periodic orbits is finite and non-periodic oscillation the May Leonard phenomenon does not exist. A criterion for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable is provided. Whether there exist limit cycles or not remains open. 展开更多
关键词 Competitive system carrying simplex invariant surface classification dynamical behavior Hopf bifurcation periodic orbit.
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