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竞标中的动态博弈
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作者 刘涛 饶熹 《经济师》 2007年第11期73-74,共2页
文章考虑了由两个先期竞标者进行竞标而形成的动态博弈问题。在文章的模型中,一方面,竞标者在竞标成功之后可以与合伙人之间有先后决定的合作问题,另一方面,两个先期竞标者之间,又有相互竞标的竞争的关系。通过两期行动的选择,分别说明... 文章考虑了由两个先期竞标者进行竞标而形成的动态博弈问题。在文章的模型中,一方面,竞标者在竞标成功之后可以与合伙人之间有先后决定的合作问题,另一方面,两个先期竞标者之间,又有相互竞标的竞争的关系。通过两期行动的选择,分别说明了竞标者的决策与合伙人的决策。 展开更多
关键词 竞标合作 动态博弈 决策
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Complex Standardization as the Factor of Flexibility and Competitive Ability
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作者 Gustav Tomek Vera Vavrova 《Chinese Business Review》 2011年第6期438-444,共7页
Research, performed by the authors proved that one of the most significant factors affecting the increase in flexibility and competitive ability of a firm is the conceptual, complex intra-plant standardization. The en... Research, performed by the authors proved that one of the most significant factors affecting the increase in flexibility and competitive ability of a firm is the conceptual, complex intra-plant standardization. The enterprise implementing the standardization is capable of flexible responding to customer's demands for the assortment, accelerates considerably research, and offers satisfactory delivery terms. That means the selection of types of the input factors and the method how to use them, the selection of working procedures and procedures of intermediary consumption, definition of the relations in the process of control, rational structure of the final products etc.. The permanent innovative atmosphere is presupposed. 展开更多
关键词 STANDARDIZATION FLEXIBILITY COMPETITIVENESS EFFICIENCY
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