STR(short tandem repeat)基因座广泛分布于各种真核生物基因组中,是高度多态性标记的丰富来源,并可用PCR反应来检测。扩增区域重复序列重复次数的差异导致STR基因座的等位基因不同的分型,可区别不同的基因型。本文介绍了短串联重复序列...STR(short tandem repeat)基因座广泛分布于各种真核生物基因组中,是高度多态性标记的丰富来源,并可用PCR反应来检测。扩增区域重复序列重复次数的差异导致STR基因座的等位基因不同的分型,可区别不同的基因型。本文介绍了短串联重复序列PCR的基本原理和分析方法,并简要介绍了短串联重复序列PCR在亲缘关系鉴定、种群遗传结构分析、基因图谱以及基因诊断等方面的应用。展开更多
This paper studies the offspring's genotype frequency of the selfing population on multiple alleles with limited loci.A recursive algorithm is given for it.It is discovered that the genotype frequency of homozygous g...This paper studies the offspring's genotype frequency of the selfing population on multiple alleles with limited loci.A recursive algorithm is given for it.It is discovered that the genotype frequency of homozygous gene of limited loci increases by generations.Relative increment reduces by generations and the genotype frequency tends to a definite value finally.The genotype frequency of limited loci with hybrid gene tends to 0 finally.But it is possibility that the genotype frequency increases in previous generations then reduces later.It is found that the number of the hybrid gene are more,the speeds tending to 0 are quicker.展开更多
文摘STR(short tandem repeat)基因座广泛分布于各种真核生物基因组中,是高度多态性标记的丰富来源,并可用PCR反应来检测。扩增区域重复序列重复次数的差异导致STR基因座的等位基因不同的分型,可区别不同的基因型。本文介绍了短串联重复序列PCR的基本原理和分析方法,并简要介绍了短串联重复序列PCR在亲缘关系鉴定、种群遗传结构分析、基因图谱以及基因诊断等方面的应用。
基金Supported by Research Project from Education Department of Guangxi(200807MS065)Mathematical Modeling in Population Genetics from Talents Scheme of Universities in Guangxi~~
文摘This paper studies the offspring's genotype frequency of the selfing population on multiple alleles with limited loci.A recursive algorithm is given for it.It is discovered that the genotype frequency of homozygous gene of limited loci increases by generations.Relative increment reduces by generations and the genotype frequency tends to a definite value finally.The genotype frequency of limited loci with hybrid gene tends to 0 finally.But it is possibility that the genotype frequency increases in previous generations then reduces later.It is found that the number of the hybrid gene are more,the speeds tending to 0 are quicker.