Sensing characteristics of a metal film coated long-period fiber grating

To obtain the influence rules of the coating parameters of a long-period fiber grating(LPFG)with respect to temperature,strain and refractive index sensing properties,based on the mode coupling theory,a strict four-layer theorietical model of a metal film coated LPFG is established,and these parameters that affect the spectral characteristics of the metal film coated LPFG are studied.The simulation results show that there is an optimal metal film thickness on the surface of the LPFG that will induce the surface-plasmon resonance(SP R)effect,which results in higher sensitivity to the environmental temperature and refractive index but has little influence on the strain There is theoretical evidence that when the silver thickness is between0.8and1.2nm,the refractive index sensitivity will reach the peak point of42.4026,at which the refractive index sensor sensitivity is increased by4.S%.The theoretical results of coating a long-period fiber grating provide a good theoretical basis and guidance for LPFG design and parameters optimization

基于条纹投影的显微镜自动对焦研究

自动对焦技术是薄膜晶体管液晶面板(TFT-LCD)检测中非常重要的一环。针对TFT-LCD液晶面板的检测中需要快速准确地对焦到液晶面板被测面的问题,提出一种可自动对焦的显微镜系统。将数字光栅投影到物面上,先通过分光棱镜将光分成两路,一路被面阵CCD接收,另一路通过分光棱镜和反射镜将光栅的像分成两路,分别成像在线阵CCD的靶面上。通过线阵CCD上两个光栅图清晰度的对比实现离焦方向和离焦量的判断,使用微位移平台移动物镜,实现显微镜的自动对焦。本研究对自动对焦数字光栅的影响因素进行分析,并采用变周期数字光栅进行对焦。