A constitutive equation was proposed to describe the effect of grain size on the deformation behavior.And a coupling simulation of deformation with heat transfer and microstructure was carried out in isothermal upsett...A constitutive equation was proposed to describe the effect of grain size on the deformation behavior.And a coupling simulation of deformation with heat transfer and microstructure was carried out in isothermal upsetting process of Ti60 alloy.The effects of processing parameters on the equivalent strain,the equivalent stress,the temperature rise and the grain size distribution in isothermal upsetting process of Ti60 alloy were analyzed.It is concluded that the uniformity of equivalent strain and equivalent stress increases with the increase of deformation temperature.However,the temperature rise and the grain size decreases with the increase of deformation temperature.The non-uniformity of equivalent strain,equivalent stress,temperature field and grain size increases with the increase of height reduction.And the calculated grain size using simulation is in good agreement with the experimental one.展开更多
为分析影响热变形钕铁硼磁体矫顽力的因素,制备了3种不含Dy,Ga热变形磁体,磁体成分分别为Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6,Nd11.5Fe81.8B6.0Nb0.7+6%Nd67Cu33及Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6+6%Nd67Cu33,由Nd-Fe-B三元相图计算了富稀土晶界相体积分数v,实...为分析影响热变形钕铁硼磁体矫顽力的因素,制备了3种不含Dy,Ga热变形磁体,磁体成分分别为Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6,Nd11.5Fe81.8B6.0Nb0.7+6%Nd67Cu33及Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6+6%Nd67Cu33,由Nd-Fe-B三元相图计算了富稀土晶界相体积分数v,实验结果表明:v对富稀土钕铁硼热变形磁体矫顽力的贡献为98.10 k A·m-1·%-1,比v对贫稀土钕铁硼混粉热变形磁体矫顽力的贡献低36%~44%;由v=1-a3/[(a+h)2(a+3h)]计算了富稀土晶界相厚度h,发现在v相同条件下热变形钕铁硼磁体晶界相厚度h随主相片状晶等效平均晶粒尺寸a的减小虽然减薄,但a占主导作用导致磁体的矫顽力仍然提高;在片状晶等效平均晶粒尺寸a相近的条件下,热变形钕铁硼磁体晶界相厚度随晶界相体积分数v的增加而变厚,主相片状晶的磁绝缘效果提高导致热变形磁体的矫顽力上升。展开更多
基金Project(KP200905) supports by the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing in Northwestern Polytechnical University,China
文摘A constitutive equation was proposed to describe the effect of grain size on the deformation behavior.And a coupling simulation of deformation with heat transfer and microstructure was carried out in isothermal upsetting process of Ti60 alloy.The effects of processing parameters on the equivalent strain,the equivalent stress,the temperature rise and the grain size distribution in isothermal upsetting process of Ti60 alloy were analyzed.It is concluded that the uniformity of equivalent strain and equivalent stress increases with the increase of deformation temperature.However,the temperature rise and the grain size decreases with the increase of deformation temperature.The non-uniformity of equivalent strain,equivalent stress,temperature field and grain size increases with the increase of height reduction.And the calculated grain size using simulation is in good agreement with the experimental one.
文摘为分析影响热变形钕铁硼磁体矫顽力的因素,制备了3种不含Dy,Ga热变形磁体,磁体成分分别为Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6,Nd11.5Fe81.8B6.0Nb0.7+6%Nd67Cu33及Nd10.5Pr2.5Fe80Nb1B6+6%Nd67Cu33,由Nd-Fe-B三元相图计算了富稀土晶界相体积分数v,实验结果表明:v对富稀土钕铁硼热变形磁体矫顽力的贡献为98.10 k A·m-1·%-1,比v对贫稀土钕铁硼混粉热变形磁体矫顽力的贡献低36%~44%;由v=1-a3/[(a+h)2(a+3h)]计算了富稀土晶界相厚度h,发现在v相同条件下热变形钕铁硼磁体晶界相厚度h随主相片状晶等效平均晶粒尺寸a的减小虽然减薄,但a占主导作用导致磁体的矫顽力仍然提高;在片状晶等效平均晶粒尺寸a相近的条件下,热变形钕铁硼磁体晶界相厚度随晶界相体积分数v的增加而变厚,主相片状晶的磁绝缘效果提高导致热变形磁体的矫顽力上升。
