The ultrasonic motor is a sort of new type of micromotor with special structure. By use of piezoelectric converse effect of ceramics, the electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. Its operating principl...The ultrasonic motor is a sort of new type of micromotor with special structure. By use of piezoelectric converse effect of ceramics, the electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. Its operating principle is quite different from that of the traditional motors. In this paper the equivalent circuits of the ring stator and even the whole motor are proposed after studying the equivalent circuit of piezoelectric vibrator. Then the paper makes detailed analyses of each part of the control system, which has been simplified by the equivalent circuit. The theory in this paper has been proved through experiments.展开更多
An equivalent sliding mode fault-tolerant control method with continuous switching is proposed for vertical tail damage.First,the nonlinear damage model of aircraft and the estimation of stability and control derivati...An equivalent sliding mode fault-tolerant control method with continuous switching is proposed for vertical tail damage.First,the nonlinear damage model of aircraft and the estimation of stability and control derivatives are introduced.Secondly,the linear sliding surface and the equivalent sliding mode controller are constructed,and the sufficient conditions for the stability of the damaged aircraft motion model are given by using the Lyapunov technique.The damage-tolerant controller is designed based on an adaptive sliding mode control for analyzing damaged aircraft systems.Furthermore,the hyperbolic tangent function is utilized to replace the symbolic function in the controller.The feasibility of the hyperbolic tangent function as the switching function is analyzed theoretically.Finally,the Boeing-747100/200 model is taken as an example to demonstrate the efficiency of theoretical results by recognizing the structural fault of aircraft.Numerical results show that the control law has a positive impact on the performance of the closed-loop system,and it also has a better fault tolerance and robustness towards external disturbance compared with traditional methods of damaged aircraft stabilization control.展开更多
文摘The ultrasonic motor is a sort of new type of micromotor with special structure. By use of piezoelectric converse effect of ceramics, the electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. Its operating principle is quite different from that of the traditional motors. In this paper the equivalent circuits of the ring stator and even the whole motor are proposed after studying the equivalent circuit of piezoelectric vibrator. Then the paper makes detailed analyses of each part of the control system, which has been simplified by the equivalent circuit. The theory in this paper has been proved through experiments.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61973172,61973175)the Key Technologies R&D Program of Tianjin(No.19JCZDJC32800).
文摘An equivalent sliding mode fault-tolerant control method with continuous switching is proposed for vertical tail damage.First,the nonlinear damage model of aircraft and the estimation of stability and control derivatives are introduced.Secondly,the linear sliding surface and the equivalent sliding mode controller are constructed,and the sufficient conditions for the stability of the damaged aircraft motion model are given by using the Lyapunov technique.The damage-tolerant controller is designed based on an adaptive sliding mode control for analyzing damaged aircraft systems.Furthermore,the hyperbolic tangent function is utilized to replace the symbolic function in the controller.The feasibility of the hyperbolic tangent function as the switching function is analyzed theoretically.Finally,the Boeing-747100/200 model is taken as an example to demonstrate the efficiency of theoretical results by recognizing the structural fault of aircraft.Numerical results show that the control law has a positive impact on the performance of the closed-loop system,and it also has a better fault tolerance and robustness towards external disturbance compared with traditional methods of damaged aircraft stabilization control.