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火星上的太阳风
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《物理与工程》 2005年第2期63-64,共2页
“太阳风”是来自太阳的等离子体粒子流,一个国际研究小组报告说,看来太阳风能穿透火星的大气层,使水和其他分子得以逃逸.研究人员曾提出过几个理论,试图解释火星是如何由一个温暖和潮湿的地方变成如今的寒冷和干燥的地方的.这个... “太阳风”是来自太阳的等离子体粒子流,一个国际研究小组报告说,看来太阳风能穿透火星的大气层,使水和其他分子得以逃逸.研究人员曾提出过几个理论,试图解释火星是如何由一个温暖和潮湿的地方变成如今的寒冷和干燥的地方的.这个变化一定涉及到水、二氧化碳、以及其他可挥发物质的逃逸.Rickard Lundin和他在欧洲、 展开更多
关键词 火星 太阳风 等离子体粒子流 逃逸率 大气演化
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Investigation on 3D flow field induced by a plasma actuator with serrated electrode
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作者 Zhifeng Liu Mingming Zhang Lianze Wang 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期481-487,共7页
This paper presents an experimental investigation on flow field induced by a dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma actuator with serrated electrodes in still air to further improve its flow control effectiveness. F... This paper presents an experimental investigation on flow field induced by a dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma actuator with serrated electrodes in still air to further improve its flow control effectiveness. For comparison, the actuator with widely used linear electrodes was also studied. Experiments were carried out using 2D particle image velocimetry. Particular attention was given to the flow topology, discharge phenomenon, and vortex formation mechanism. Results showed that a 2D wall jet was induced by the linear actuators, whereas the plasma actuators with serrated electrode introduced a series of streamwise vorticities, which might benefit flow control(e.g., enhancing the momentum transport in the separated boundary flow). In addition, the mechanism of 3D flow topology induced by the serrated DBD actuator was analyzed in detail. 展开更多
关键词 Plasma actuator Serrated electrode Vortex dynamics Particle image velocimetry
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