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Ni-WC涂层在饱和H2S溶液中的磨损和腐蚀行为 被引量:2
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作者 王亚楠 刘涛 +4 位作者 郭章伟 陈海龑 郭娜 赵倩玉 潘帅 《中国表面工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期63-73,共11页
为了提高深海石油钻采工具的耐磨耐蚀性能,利用等离子转移弧堆焊(PTA)在不锈钢表面制备了不同球形碳化钨(WC)含量的镍(Ni)基涂层,并研究了该涂层在饱和硫化氢(H2S)溶液中的耐磨损与腐蚀性能。通过X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜、X射线光... 为了提高深海石油钻采工具的耐磨耐蚀性能,利用等离子转移弧堆焊(PTA)在不锈钢表面制备了不同球形碳化钨(WC)含量的镍(Ni)基涂层,并研究了该涂层在饱和硫化氢(H2S)溶液中的耐磨损与腐蚀性能。通过X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱仪等方法研究了涂层的表界面形貌和组成结构。利用显微硬度测试仪和摩擦磨损测试仪研究了涂层的耐磨损性能。通过极化曲线和3D光学轮廓仪等方法研究了涂层在H2S溶液中的腐蚀速率和点蚀分布。结果显示,球形WC粉末的Ni基合金颗粒经过离子转移电弧堆焊在合金钢表面形成的涂层,其主要成分为WC,W2C,Ni和Ni3Fe。但WC的体积分数对于涂层的耐磨耐蚀性能影响较大,当WC的体积分数为60%时(Ni-60%WC),涂层在H2S溶液中的耐磨与耐蚀性能均优于单纯的Ni基涂层和Ni-30%WC涂层。因此,文中研究为深海石油钻采工具的表面防护提供了一种新的思路和选择。 展开更多
关键词 等离子转移电弧堆焊 Ni-WC涂层 耐磨性能 耐腐蚀性能
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Ni/Al Intermetallics Plasma Transferred Arc Processing
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作者 Veronica A. B. Almeida Ana Sofia C. M. D'Oliveira 《材料热处理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第05B期948-951,共4页
In-situ alloy development during surface processing allows for a limitless materials selection to protect components exposed to severe service conditions. In fact surface alloying offers the possibility to strengthen ... In-situ alloy development during surface processing allows for a limitless materials selection to protect components exposed to severe service conditions. In fact surface alloying offers the possibility to strengthen surface components with alloys that would not be possible to process otherwise. This work used Plasma transferred arc (PTA) hardfacing for surface alloying. Different amounts of aluminium powder, 5-25%, were added to a Ni based superalloy, from Hastealloy C family, in the atomized form. The mixture was homogeneized in a ball mill and PTA deposited on carbon steel substrate. The influence of different processing parameters on the final surface alloy was evaluated as current intensity and depositing velocity were varied. Coatings were characterized by optical and scanning electronic microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Vickers microhardness profiles, under a 500g load. Results showed that PTA hardfacing is an adequate surface alloying. For the conditions tested increasing hardness was obtained by solid solution for the lower amounts of Al added and due to the new intermetallic phases for the richer Al mixture. 展开更多
关键词 PTA合金 等离子转移电弧 Ni/Al金属互化物 表面处理
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