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顺序信息对SNARC效应的影响:基于官职等级数的研究 被引量:1
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作者 韩明 卢忠凤 《成都师范学院学报》 2016年第1期45-48,共4页
采用快速呈现刺激分类范式,要求被试把呈现数字想象成官职等级数,并判断呈现数字代表的官职大于还是小于五品,旨在考察SNARC效应究竟起源于数字大小还是顺序信息。结果发现:(1)左手对大数字反应比小数字快,右手对小数字反应比大数字快,... 采用快速呈现刺激分类范式,要求被试把呈现数字想象成官职等级数,并判断呈现数字代表的官职大于还是小于五品,旨在考察SNARC效应究竟起源于数字大小还是顺序信息。结果发现:(1)左手对大数字反应比小数字快,右手对小数字反应比大数字快,出现反转的SNARC效应;(2)SNARC效应由数字的顺序信息导致。 展开更多
关键词 SNARC效应 心理数字线 官职等级数 顺序信息
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小车式起落架地面载荷与漂浮性分析
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作者 杨钰 张明 +1 位作者 阮爽 史夏正 《航空工程进展》 CSCD 2024年第4期82-92,共11页
飞机起落架与道面的相容性对飞机的地面运动能力具有重要影响。针对某大型飞机计算不同工况下其起落架载荷及轮胎载荷分配,采用基于韦斯特加德层板理论的波特兰水泥协会法和基于加利福尼亚承载比的美国陆军工程兵团方法,计算不同着陆工... 飞机起落架与道面的相容性对飞机的地面运动能力具有重要影响。针对某大型飞机计算不同工况下其起落架载荷及轮胎载荷分配,采用基于韦斯特加德层板理论的波特兰水泥协会法和基于加利福尼亚承载比的美国陆军工程兵团方法,计算不同着陆工况、地面机动工况、轮胎数量、轮胎泄气工况、轮胎间距对飞机等级数的影响,分析刚性道面和柔性道面下的飞机漂浮性。结果表明:垂直过载和机轮泄气带来的轮胎载荷增大与载荷分配不均,都会在不同程度上减弱飞机的漂浮性,尤其是转弯和机尾下沉着陆工况需要予以限制;轮胎数量和轮胎间距的增加可以改善漂浮性,需同时考虑结构设计、强度裕度等来优化设计小车式起落架构造。 展开更多
关键词 地面载荷 漂浮性 起落架 道面 加利福尼亚承载比 飞机等级数
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基于互信息的医学图像配准中互信息的计算 被引量:12
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作者 张见威 韩国强 《生物医学工程学杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期12-17,共6页
基于互信息的配准方法是医学图像配准领域的重要方法。互信息是图像配准中常用的相似性度量,具有鲁棒、精度高等优点,但基于互信息的配准计算量大,制约了它的实际应用。我们采用基于多分辨率和混合优化策略的配准方法,在图像的不同灰度... 基于互信息的配准方法是医学图像配准领域的重要方法。互信息是图像配准中常用的相似性度量,具有鲁棒、精度高等优点,但基于互信息的配准计算量大,制约了它的实际应用。我们采用基于多分辨率和混合优化策略的配准方法,在图像的不同灰度等级数下进行配准,分析了互信息的计算量与灰度等级数的关系,并用人头部的MRI图像和CT图像做了二维的单模模拟实验和多模实际配准实验,结果显示在灰度等级数为32和64时,与灰度等级数为256时相比,配准精度没有明显改变,而计算量下降显著。 展开更多
关键词 医学图像配准 互信息 灰度等级数 多分辨率 混合优化策略
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围岩分类在TBM滚刀寿命预测中的应用 被引量:29
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作者 杨媛媛 黄宏伟 《地下空间与工程学报》 CSCD 2005年第5期721-724,共4页
预测滚刀寿命,根据刀具磨损规律把握最好的换刀时机对隧道掘进机(TBM)来说是极其重要的。文章以秦岭隧道为例,应用围岩分类来预测刀具消耗量。根据影响TBM掘进率的岩石单轴抗压强度、岩石耐磨性、岩石硬度及岩体节理发育程度对围岩TBM... 预测滚刀寿命,根据刀具磨损规律把握最好的换刀时机对隧道掘进机(TBM)来说是极其重要的。文章以秦岭隧道为例,应用围岩分类来预测刀具消耗量。根据影响TBM掘进率的岩石单轴抗压强度、岩石耐磨性、岩石硬度及岩体节理发育程度对围岩TBM工作条件等级的划分,定性分析了围岩等级与刀具消耗量的关系。在此基础上,提出围岩等级数的概念,得出不同的等级数与其相应的耗刀量之间的定量关系。 展开更多
关键词 隧道掘进机 滚刀寿命 围岩等级数 预测
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基于3D-SPIHT的立体视频图像压缩编码 被引量:4
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作者 张勇东 李桂苓 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第10期1310-1315,共6页
该文提出一种新的立体视频编码方案:在辅助序列中进行视差补偿预测和三维等级数集合分区(3D-SPIHT)编码,3D-SPIHT算法建立在真三维小波分解基础上,通过定义一种新的时空方向树结构,实现了静止图像SPIHT算法的三维扩展,实验结果表明该方... 该文提出一种新的立体视频编码方案:在辅助序列中进行视差补偿预测和三维等级数集合分区(3D-SPIHT)编码,3D-SPIHT算法建立在真三维小波分解基础上,通过定义一种新的时空方向树结构,实现了静止图像SPIHT算法的三维扩展,实验结果表明该方案的编码性能略高于传统方案,具有较低的计算复杂度,所产生的嵌入式辅助序列码流,可根据通道带宽自适应调整输出码率,最大限度地提高辅助序列的质量。 展开更多
关键词 3D-SPIHT 图像压缩编码 立体视频编码 三维小波变换 等级数集合分区
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论经济犯罪数额的立法模式 被引量:3
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作者 欧锦雄 《政治与法律》 CSSCI 北大核心 1998年第5期50-52,24,共4页
关键词 经济犯罪 犯罪数额 新刑法典 等级数 法定刑 立法模式 罪刑法定原则 定罪量刑 抽象模式 刑事司法解释
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Resource allocation based on fairness and QoS provisioning for OFDMA-WLAN system 被引量:1
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作者 鲍楠 夏玮玮 沈连丰 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2014年第1期1-6,共6页
To satisfy different service requirements of multiple users in the orthogo nal frequency division multiple access wireless local area network OFDMA-WLAN system downlink transmission a resource allocation algorithm bas... To satisfy different service requirements of multiple users in the orthogo nal frequency division multiple access wireless local area network OFDMA-WLAN system downlink transmission a resource allocation algorithm based on fairness and quality of service QoS provisioning is proposed. Different QoS requirements are converted into different rate requirements to calculate the QoSs atisfaction level.The optimization object is revised as a fairness-driven resource optimization function to provide fairness. The complex resource allocation problem is divided into channel allocation and power assignment sub-problems. The sub-problems are solved by the bipartite graph matching and water-filling based method.Compared with other algorithms the proposed algorithm sacrifices less data rate for higher fairnes and QoS satisfaction.The sim ulation results show that the proposed algorithm is capableo fp rovi ding QoS and fairness and performs better in a tradeoff among QoS fairness and data rate. 展开更多
关键词 QOS quality of service satisfaction level fairness driven function b ipartite graph matching water-f i lling resource allocation
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科技成果等级定量划分方法
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作者 尚礼琛 《管理现代化》 1985年第5期17-18,共2页
由于科技成果管理工作的需要,往往要求把科技成果划分出等级。依此实行奖励,向上申报,或者向应用单位推荐。所以说科技成果等级划分是一项政策性较强的工作,等级划分要求恰如其分,为此,采用科学的简便的划分方法就显得十分重要。为了避... 由于科技成果管理工作的需要,往往要求把科技成果划分出等级。依此实行奖励,向上申报,或者向应用单位推荐。所以说科技成果等级划分是一项政策性较强的工作,等级划分要求恰如其分,为此,采用科学的简便的划分方法就显得十分重要。为了避免“定性划分”方法的一些弊病,这里讨论一种“定量划分” 展开更多
关键词 科技成果 划分方法 应用前景 管理工作 等级划分 综合价值系数 技术评价 等级数 经济评价 定量划分
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时刻准备:数字化
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《科协论坛》 1999年第8期47-47,共1页
用数字化保持门户开放尽管这个术语听起来可能冷冰冰的,但是"数字程序"却是给个人增添力量的。给员工动机,让他们负起责任,这不是一个组织结构的问题,而且组织态度的问题。尽管我们试图把公司的等级数缩小,保持简短的交流渠道... 用数字化保持门户开放尽管这个术语听起来可能冷冰冰的,但是"数字程序"却是给个人增添力量的。给员工动机,让他们负起责任,这不是一个组织结构的问题,而且组织态度的问题。尽管我们试图把公司的等级数缩小,保持简短的交流渠道,但微软公司的组织结构图还是相当传统的。我认为一个门户开放政策要比一个非等级性结构更重要。数字工具就是敞开大门,增加灵活性的最佳方法。 展开更多
关键词 数字化 数字程序 门户开放政策 最佳方法 组织结构图 等级性 员工 交流渠道 微软公司 等级数
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New Eigenmodes of Propagation in Quadratic Graded Index Media and Complex Fractional Fourier Transform 被引量:4
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作者 FANHong-Yi FANYue 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第1期97-100,共4页
By introducing a convenient complex form of the α-th 2-dimensional fractional Fourier transform (CFFT) operation we find that it possesses new eigenmodes which are two-mode Hermite polynomials. We prove the eigenvalu... By introducing a convenient complex form of the α-th 2-dimensional fractional Fourier transform (CFFT) operation we find that it possesses new eigenmodes which are two-mode Hermite polynomials. We prove the eigenvalues of propagation in quadratic graded-index medium over a definite distance are the same as the eigenvalues of the α-th CFFT, which means that our definition of the α-th CFFT is physically meaningful. 展开更多
关键词 complex fractional Fourier transform two-mode Hermite polynomials
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Water inrush evaluation of coal seam floor by integrating the water inrush coefficient and the information of water abundance 被引量:3
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作者 Shi Longqing Qiu Mei +2 位作者 Wei Wenxue Xu Dongjing Han Jin 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2014年第5期677-681,共5页
The method of singular coefficient of water inrush to achieve safety mining has limitation and one sidedness. Aiming at the problem above, large amounts of data about water inrush were collected. Then the data, includ... The method of singular coefficient of water inrush to achieve safety mining has limitation and one sidedness. Aiming at the problem above, large amounts of data about water inrush were collected. Then the data, including the maximum water inrush, water inrush coefficient and water abundance in aquifers of working face, were processed by the statistical analysis. The analysis results indicate that both water inrush coefficient and water abundance in aquifers should be taken into consideration when evaluating the danger of water inrush from coal seam floor. The prediction model of safe-mining evaluation grade was built by using the support vector machine, and the result shows that this model has high classification accuracy. A feasible classification system of water-inrush safety evaluation can be got by using the data visualization method which makes the implicit support vector machine models explicit. 展开更多
关键词 Floor water inrush Water inrush coefficient Water abundance Units-inflow Support vector machine
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Grading Standards of the Coefficient of Variation in the Electronic Raw Silk Size Testing 被引量:2
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作者 许建梅 白伦 +1 位作者 伍冬平 吴克峰 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期235-239,共5页
In order to shorten the difference between the raw silk size grading standards of the world and that of China, to quicken the step of the electronic raw silk testing process, the distribution of the coefficient of var... In order to shorten the difference between the raw silk size grading standards of the world and that of China, to quicken the step of the electronic raw silk testing process, the distribution of the coefficient of variation (CV50m%) of the raw silk size in the electronic testing and the development of the new standards are studied according to the sampling and grading theory. By the theoretical deduction and the simulating experiments, the distribution of the coefficient of variation of the raw silk size is given, and the grading scheme whose quality index is the coefficient of variation(CV50m%)of the raw silk size and the grading precisions of all grades are proposed. Moreover, the rightness and the feasibility of the grading scheme are testified by the sampling and grading simulation. 展开更多
关键词 coefficient of variation sampling method grading standard grading precision
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Some Improvement on Hilbert's Inequality and Its Application
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作者 GAO Ming-zhe JIA Wei-jian 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期406-410,共5页
A new improvement of Hilbert's inequality for double series can be establishedby means of a strengthened Cauchy's inequality. As application, a quite sharp result onFejer-Riesz's inequality is obtained.
关键词 Hilbert's inequality double series Fejer-Riesz's inequality uniform convergence decomposition theorem
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The Fire Danger Rating Index "FMA" as Control of Remote Sensoring System
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作者 Ernandes Aparecido Saraiva Horacio Tertuliano +2 位作者 Ronaldo Viana Soares Antanio Carlos Batista Ana Maria Gomes 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2016年第3期146-152,共7页
Recent remote monitoring surveys of smoke produced by burning and forest fires using weather radar equipment showed excellent preliminary results, but their progress is hindered due to the high operating cost of radar... Recent remote monitoring surveys of smoke produced by burning and forest fires using weather radar equipment showed excellent preliminary results, but their progress is hindered due to the high operating cost of radar systems. The fire danger rating index is a good indicator of the event occurrence probability, what contributes to the monitoring areas and adds value to the alert degree information. The application of FMA fire danger index "Formula de Monte Alegre" for areas in radar coverage radius of the S-band weather radar operated by the Meteorological Research Institute, IPMet, S^fo Paulo State University, efficiently optimize the use of the radar equipment, significantly reduce operational costs, enable new research and promise results which have already reduced the average response time between ignition and detection for less than 5 minutes. It reduces more than 50% response time considered optimal for conventional detection systems. Thus, the "FMA" values act as a trigger (on-off) in the remote monitoring system of forest fires, optimizing its use at low cost, avoiding the possible stress of equipment and enabling the advance of research monitoring, detection of burnings and forest fires using weather radar. 展开更多
关键词 Fire danger index remote sensing fire detection weather radar.
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On a Trigonometric Inequality of Vinogradov
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作者 熊庆良 俞孔榳 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1992年第4期63-67,共5页
In this paper,we improve an inequality of Vinogradov by analysis method.
关键词 trigonometry sum analysis method Vinogradov inequality
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The Popularization of the Weighting of Chebysher's Inequality
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作者 YANG Hui YAO Hong 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期367-371,共5页
This paper presents the popularization of the weighting of Chebyshev's inequality and discusses the relation between this popularization and some famous inequalities.
关键词 Chebysher's inequality EXTENSION
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高性能三维小波视频编码方法 被引量:2
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作者 张勇东 李桂苓 《通信技术》 2002年第1X期6-8,共3页
讨论并实现了基于3D-SPIHT算法的三维小波视频编码方法。该方法建立在真三维小波分解基础上,通过定义一种新的时空方向树结构,实现了静止图像SPIHT算法的三维扩展。该方法不涉及运动估计,具有较低的计算负荷和时间延迟... 讨论并实现了基于3D-SPIHT算法的三维小波视频编码方法。该方法建立在真三维小波分解基础上,通过定义一种新的时空方向树结构,实现了静止图像SPIHT算法的三维扩展。该方法不涉及运动估计,具有较低的计算负荷和时间延迟,所产生的视频流是完全嵌入的。实验结果表明该方法能够快速地、高质量地压缩视频图像,是一种很有潜力的视频编码方法。 展开更多
关键词 视频编码 三维小波变换 等级数集合分区
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A Survey of Various Refinements and Generalizations of Hilbert's Inequalities 被引量:8
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作者 高明哲 徐利治 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期227-243,共17页
Expounded in this survey article is a series of refinements and generalizations of Hilbert's inequalities mostly published during the years 1990 through 2002.Those inequalities concerned may be classified into sev... Expounded in this survey article is a series of refinements and generalizations of Hilbert's inequalities mostly published during the years 1990 through 2002.Those inequalities concerned may be classified into several types (discrete and integral etc.), and various related results obtained respectively by L. C. Hsu, M. Z. Gao, B. C. Yang, J. C. Kuang, Hu Ke and H. Hong et.al are described a little more precisely. Moreover, earlier and recent extensions of Hilbert-type inequalities are also stated for reference. And the new trend and the research ways are also brought forward. 展开更多
关键词 Hilbert's inequalities Hardy-Hilbert's inequalities weight function Gram matrix double series.
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A Refinement of the Weighted Hilbert Inequality 被引量:2
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作者 高明哲 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期209-213,共5页
In this paper it is shown that a refinement on the weighted Hilbert inequalityfor double series can be established by introducing a proper non-zero real number R_ω.The expression of R_ω is given by means of the posi... In this paper it is shown that a refinement on the weighted Hilbert inequalityfor double series can be established by introducing a proper non-zero real number R_ω.The expression of R_ω is given by means of the positive definiteness of a Gram matrix. 展开更多
关键词 double series quadratic form weighted Hilbert's inequality weight function
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ROBUST H∞ CONTROL FOR UNCERTAIN NONLINEAR SYSTEMS 被引量:2
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作者 Weiping BI 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第4期545-553,共9页
This paper studies the robust H∞ disturbance attenuation with internal stability for uncertain nonlinear control systems. By adding one power integrator technique, this paper designs a explicit smooth robust dynamic ... This paper studies the robust H∞ disturbance attenuation with internal stability for uncertain nonlinear control systems. By adding one power integrator technique, this paper designs a explicit smooth robust dynamic feedback law while rejecting the disturbance to any specified degree of accuracy. Further, the example and simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed schemes. 展开更多
关键词 Internal stability robust dynamic feedback specified degree.
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