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基于Godunov格式的输水管道阻塞数值模拟与识别 被引量:1
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作者 胡朝仲 杨旭 +2 位作者 李赟杰 白光国 周领 《中国农村水利水电》 北大核心 2022年第12期128-132,共5页
引调水工程和城市供水工程管道系统阻塞会引起额外的能量损失和水质问题,因此管道阻塞的精准模拟与检测极为重要。有限体积法Godunov格式可以有效避免特征线法在插值或波速调整时引起的数值耗散或色散问题。首先建立了局部阻塞和管段阻... 引调水工程和城市供水工程管道系统阻塞会引起额外的能量损失和水质问题,因此管道阻塞的精准模拟与检测极为重要。有限体积法Godunov格式可以有效避免特征线法在插值或波速调整时引起的数值耗散或色散问题。首先建立了局部阻塞和管段阻塞数学模型,并提出了Godunov求解格式。通过与已发表论文计算结果和实验数据对比验证所建模型的准确性,并根据波传播理论分析了管道阻塞压力变化原因,给出了相应阻塞参数识别方法。参数敏感性分析结果表明,管道运行流量、损失系数和位置均会影响局部阻塞反射压力,阻塞量和阻塞长度均影响管段阻塞压力波动周期。 展开更多
关键词 瞬变流 Godunov格式 局部阻塞 管段阻塞
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An experimental study of drag reduction by nanofluids in slug two-phase flow of air and water through horizontal pipes 被引量:1
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作者 A.R.Pouranfard D.Mowla F.Esmaeilzadeh 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期471-475,共5页
This study investigates the effect of injecting nanofluids containing nano-SiO_2 as drag reducing agents(DRA) at different concentrations on the pressure drop of air-water flow through horizontal pipe.The test fluid u... This study investigates the effect of injecting nanofluids containing nano-SiO_2 as drag reducing agents(DRA) at different concentrations on the pressure drop of air-water flow through horizontal pipe.The test fluid used in this study was air-water with nano-SiO_2 particles at 0.1%-1%mass concentration.The test sections of the experimental set-up were five pipes of the same length of 9 m with ID from 0.0127m-0.03175m(0.5 to 1.25 in).Airwater flow was run in slug flow regime under different volumetric flow rates.The results of drag reduction(η%)indicated that the addition of DRA could be efficient up to some dosage.Drag reduction performed much better for smaller pipe diameters than it did for larger ones.For various nanosilica concentrations,the maximum drag reduction was about 66.8%for 0.75%mass concentration of nanosilica. 展开更多
关键词 Nanofluid Drag reduction Turbulent two-phase flow Horizontal pipeline
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