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现代社会剩余价值学说之我见 被引量:1
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作者 冯水玲 《太原大学教育学院学报》 2008年第S1期3-5,共3页
马克思剩余价值理论产生于19世纪,他认为剩余价值是产业工人在剩余劳动时间创造的,剩余价值的根本源泉在于劳动力所创造的价值高于自身劳动力消耗补偿的那部分价值。而这部分价值真正成为剩余价值却是有条件的,在现代资本主义社会和社... 马克思剩余价值理论产生于19世纪,他认为剩余价值是产业工人在剩余劳动时间创造的,剩余价值的根本源泉在于劳动力所创造的价值高于自身劳动力消耗补偿的那部分价值。而这部分价值真正成为剩余价值却是有条件的,在现代资本主义社会和社会主义社会这些条件发生了新变化,因此,对马克思剩余价值理论必须进行修正,至少现在我们必须承认,剩余价值是产业工人和教育劳动者共同创造的,同时科学技术的进步和管理创新,对剩余价值的产生,也具有越来越重要的作用。 展开更多
关键词 剩余价值 劳动力商品 社会主义剩余价值 科技创新劳动 管理创新劳动
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Analysis of Managing Creativity for Entrepreneurs
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作者 Ati Cahayani 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第1期62-69,共8页
In Indonesia, open unemployment until August 2011 was 7,700,086. Although this number has decreased compared with the number of unemployed in February 2011, which is 8,117,631, but the decline is not very significant.... In Indonesia, open unemployment until August 2011 was 7,700,086. Although this number has decreased compared with the number of unemployed in February 2011, which is 8,117,631, but the decline is not very significant. Unemployment occurs because labor forces are not absorbed into employment. One way to reduce unemployment is to open their own employment or become entrepreneurs. In fact, the government of Indonesia has made some efforts to the growth of new entrepreneurs, for example, by providing funding for student entrepreneurship program to a number of universities in Indonesia. However, efforts by the government are useless if there is no intention in the individual itself, and there are five factors driving intention in entrepreneurship, which invest, creativity, market opportunity, autonomy, status. Meanwhile, some researchers have conducted research about factor which driving the entrepreneurial intention. The result of that research shows that the most encouraging factor is the creativity. However, creativity must be managed properly in order to give optimal results This article wants to analyze the management of creativity among entrepreneurs in order to give optimal results. The research was conducted among young entrepreneurs, which are still a college student or had graduated from college. The total informants for this research are five informants from three private universities/colleges. This research used interview to collect data. This study attempted to process qualitative data obtained from interviews with young entrepreneurs. The result of this research is all of the respondents use some techniques to maintain and enhance creativity, such as "allow you to creative", "think out of the box", and "be persistent". From the findings of this study, it also can be seen that the young entrepreneurs are able to overcome the barriers to creativity, "believing that I am not creative' 展开更多
关键词 managing and enhancing creativity ENTREPRENEURS barriers to creativity
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