The application of computer in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment is a chemistry experiment teaching applications software, developed by Visual Basic (6.0), based on the content of quantitative analysis ...The application of computer in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment is a chemistry experiment teaching applications software, developed by Visual Basic (6.0), based on the content of quantitative analysis chemistry experiment of chemistry major in higher institute. This software has the function of the automatic processing the experimental data, the automatic generation of test report copies, and the automatic evaluation of students' experimental results, which solve the reliability, objectivity and accuracy problems of the students' experiment data processing and evaluation, and avoid interference with human factors. The software has the characteristic of the easy installation, the easy operation, the strong practicability, pertinence, the systematicness and the running stability, so it provides a platform in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment for the students' assessment system of automatic processing, and it has a high popularization value. The project's technical route design is reasonable, the research method is correct, and the experimental data processing results are reliable, which has reached the leading domestic level in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment teaching field of computer data processing. And this project has been through the achievements appraisal of Gansu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department.展开更多
Many applications for control of autonomous platform are being developed and one important aspect is the excess of information, frequently redundant, that imposes a great computational cost in data processing. Taking ...Many applications for control of autonomous platform are being developed and one important aspect is the excess of information, frequently redundant, that imposes a great computational cost in data processing. Taking into account the temporal coherence between consecutive frames, the PCC (Pearson's Correlation Coefficient) was proposed and applied as: discarding criteria methodology, dynamic power management solution, environment observer method which selects automatically only the regions-of-interest; and taking place in the obstacle avoidance context, as a method for collision risk estimation for vehicles in dynamic and unknown environments. Even if the PCC is a great tool to help the autonomous or semi-autonomous navigation, distortions in the imaging system, pixel noise, slight variations in the object's position relative to the camera, and other factors produce a false PCC threshold. Whereas there are homogeneous regions in the image, in order to obtain a more realistic Pearson's correlation, we propose to use some prior known environment information.展开更多
The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships' main deficiencies of detentions were fo...The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships' main deficiencies of detentions were found out by the standardization of data processing and correlation matrix calculating. Provide the basis for shipping company to master the safety management focus and pass the PSC inspection.展开更多
the power network fault detection system can only analyze all kinds of fault signal in stationary sequence: the internal grid and external disturbance presents degeneration, tiny, signal intensity changes randomly fl...the power network fault detection system can only analyze all kinds of fault signal in stationary sequence: the internal grid and external disturbance presents degeneration, tiny, signal intensity changes randomly fluctuate, that will cause the system to detect the fault isolation ability of confusion and small fault signal is not strong; The article propose a method of power network fault detection for based on GSM, Through the underlying sensing equipment acquisition abnormal information of current, voltage power in the network and GSM networking scheme can filter the interference factors in extraction of fault information from and attribute value. The embedded gateway take STM32 chip as the core to monitoring data processing, to achieve a unified data management and user remote access, realizing method of system software are given, to construct the monitor management information platform. The actual test system show that, identification diagnosis ability of fault signal separation ability and small signal increases 17%, also meet the requirements.展开更多
Reconstruction of natural streamflow is fundamental to the sustainable management of water resources.In China,previous reconstructions from sparse and poor-quality gauge measurements have led to large biases in simula...Reconstruction of natural streamflow is fundamental to the sustainable management of water resources.In China,previous reconstructions from sparse and poor-quality gauge measurements have led to large biases in simulation of the interannual and seasonal variability of natural flows.Here we use a well-trained and tested land surface model coupled to a routing model with flow direction correction to reconstruct the first high-quality gauge-based natural streamflow dataset for China,covering all its330 catchments during the period from 1961 to 2018.A stronger positive linear relationship holds between upstream routing cells and drainage areas,after flow direction correction to 330 catchments.We also introduce a parameter-uncertainty analysis framework including sensitivity analysis,optimization,and regionalization,which further minimizes biases between modeled and inferred natural streamflow from natural or near-natural gauges.The resulting behavior of the natural hydrological system is represented properly by the model which achieves high skill metric values of the monthly streamflow,with about 83%of the 330 catchments having Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient(NSE)>0.7,and about56%of the 330 catchments having Kling-Gupta efficiency coefficient(KGE)>0.7.The proposed construction scheme has important implications for similar simulation studies in other regions,and the developed low bias long-term national datasets by statistical postprocessing should be useful in supporting river management activities in China.展开更多
文摘The application of computer in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment is a chemistry experiment teaching applications software, developed by Visual Basic (6.0), based on the content of quantitative analysis chemistry experiment of chemistry major in higher institute. This software has the function of the automatic processing the experimental data, the automatic generation of test report copies, and the automatic evaluation of students' experimental results, which solve the reliability, objectivity and accuracy problems of the students' experiment data processing and evaluation, and avoid interference with human factors. The software has the characteristic of the easy installation, the easy operation, the strong practicability, pertinence, the systematicness and the running stability, so it provides a platform in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment for the students' assessment system of automatic processing, and it has a high popularization value. The project's technical route design is reasonable, the research method is correct, and the experimental data processing results are reliable, which has reached the leading domestic level in the quantitative analysis chemistry experiment teaching field of computer data processing. And this project has been through the achievements appraisal of Gansu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department.
文摘Many applications for control of autonomous platform are being developed and one important aspect is the excess of information, frequently redundant, that imposes a great computational cost in data processing. Taking into account the temporal coherence between consecutive frames, the PCC (Pearson's Correlation Coefficient) was proposed and applied as: discarding criteria methodology, dynamic power management solution, environment observer method which selects automatically only the regions-of-interest; and taking place in the obstacle avoidance context, as a method for collision risk estimation for vehicles in dynamic and unknown environments. Even if the PCC is a great tool to help the autonomous or semi-autonomous navigation, distortions in the imaging system, pixel noise, slight variations in the object's position relative to the camera, and other factors produce a false PCC threshold. Whereas there are homogeneous regions in the image, in order to obtain a more realistic Pearson's correlation, we propose to use some prior known environment information.
文摘The paper applied Principal Components Analysis Method to analyze the PSC inspection results in the area of T-MOU and P-MOU. Set up the assessment of ship detention, the ships' main deficiencies of detentions were found out by the standardization of data processing and correlation matrix calculating. Provide the basis for shipping company to master the safety management focus and pass the PSC inspection.
文摘the power network fault detection system can only analyze all kinds of fault signal in stationary sequence: the internal grid and external disturbance presents degeneration, tiny, signal intensity changes randomly fluctuate, that will cause the system to detect the fault isolation ability of confusion and small fault signal is not strong; The article propose a method of power network fault detection for based on GSM, Through the underlying sensing equipment acquisition abnormal information of current, voltage power in the network and GSM networking scheme can filter the interference factors in extraction of fault information from and attribute value. The embedded gateway take STM32 chip as the core to monitoring data processing, to achieve a unified data management and user remote access, realizing method of system software are given, to construct the monitor management information platform. The actual test system show that, identification diagnosis ability of fault signal separation ability and small signal increases 17%, also meet the requirements.
基金supported by the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program(2019QZKK0405)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42041006,41877155)+1 种基金support from the Center for Geodata and Analysis,Faculty of Geographical Science,Beijing Normal University(https://gda.bnu.edu.cn/)reviewed by Ministry of Natural Resources of the People’s Republic of China(GS(2021)7303)。
文摘Reconstruction of natural streamflow is fundamental to the sustainable management of water resources.In China,previous reconstructions from sparse and poor-quality gauge measurements have led to large biases in simulation of the interannual and seasonal variability of natural flows.Here we use a well-trained and tested land surface model coupled to a routing model with flow direction correction to reconstruct the first high-quality gauge-based natural streamflow dataset for China,covering all its330 catchments during the period from 1961 to 2018.A stronger positive linear relationship holds between upstream routing cells and drainage areas,after flow direction correction to 330 catchments.We also introduce a parameter-uncertainty analysis framework including sensitivity analysis,optimization,and regionalization,which further minimizes biases between modeled and inferred natural streamflow from natural or near-natural gauges.The resulting behavior of the natural hydrological system is represented properly by the model which achieves high skill metric values of the monthly streamflow,with about 83%of the 330 catchments having Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient(NSE)>0.7,and about56%of the 330 catchments having Kling-Gupta efficiency coefficient(KGE)>0.7.The proposed construction scheme has important implications for similar simulation studies in other regions,and the developed low bias long-term national datasets by statistical postprocessing should be useful in supporting river management activities in China.