In China,the market share of a rice cultivar is mainly determined by its yield and quality.Yuzhenxiang is a high-quality variety with extra-slender grain shape,good quality and unique aroma.In order to investigate its...In China,the market share of a rice cultivar is mainly determined by its yield and quality.Yuzhenxiang is a high-quality variety with extra-slender grain shape,good quality and unique aroma.In order to investigate its genetic background,12 pairs of functional markers were used to detect the genotype distribution of eight major grain shape genes including GS3,GW5,GS6,GW6a,GL7/GW7,GLW7,GW8,GS9,one amylase gene Wx and one aroma gene BADH2 in Yuzhenxiang by using Nipponbare,9311,Huazhan,Zhonghui 8015 and Zhonghui 9308 as controls.The results indicated that the slender grain type of Yuzhenxiang was probably affected by GS3 and GL7/GW7 with the positive co-regulation of multiple grain shape genes,and its outstanding rice quality may be resulted from the cumulative effects of GLW7,GW8 and Wx genotypes,while its unique aroma may be mainly regulated by BADH2-E7 deletion.展开更多
文摘In China,the market share of a rice cultivar is mainly determined by its yield and quality.Yuzhenxiang is a high-quality variety with extra-slender grain shape,good quality and unique aroma.In order to investigate its genetic background,12 pairs of functional markers were used to detect the genotype distribution of eight major grain shape genes including GS3,GW5,GS6,GW6a,GL7/GW7,GLW7,GW8,GS9,one amylase gene Wx and one aroma gene BADH2 in Yuzhenxiang by using Nipponbare,9311,Huazhan,Zhonghui 8015 and Zhonghui 9308 as controls.The results indicated that the slender grain type of Yuzhenxiang was probably affected by GS3 and GL7/GW7 with the positive co-regulation of multiple grain shape genes,and its outstanding rice quality may be resulted from the cumulative effects of GLW7,GW8 and Wx genotypes,while its unique aroma may be mainly regulated by BADH2-E7 deletion.