磷酸钙陶瓷植入体内后其表面类骨磷灰石层的形成是诱导成骨的先决条件.本实验在模拟体液(simulated body fluid, SBF)以人体骨骼肌组织内体液的正常生理流率(2mL/100mL.min)和偏离正常生理流率流动的动态条件下,研究在动态SBF中影响致...磷酸钙陶瓷植入体内后其表面类骨磷灰石层的形成是诱导成骨的先决条件.本实验在模拟体液(simulated body fluid, SBF)以人体骨骼肌组织内体液的正常生理流率(2mL/100mL.min)和偏离正常生理流率流动的动态条件下,研究在动态SBF中影响致密磷酸钙陶瓷表面类骨磷灰石层形成的因素.结果表明:在生理流率条件下,材料的粗糙表面有利于类骨磷灰石的形成,加大SBF中Ca2+、HPO2-4离子浓度,类骨磷灰石层的形成速度加快.比起通常使用的静态浸泡试验,SBF以生理流率流动的动态试验能够更好地模拟类骨磷灰石生长的体内环境.动态SBF对了解类骨磷灰石形成,进而了解磷酸钙陶瓷在体内诱导成骨机理是十分有用的.展开更多
为改善纳米SiO2粒子在聚L-乳酸基体中的分散性,将乳酸齐聚物接枝到纳米SiO2粒子表面,通过IR,29Si MAS NMR和TGA对改性SiO2进行表征.以聚L-乳酸(PLLA)为基体,加入乳酸齐聚物接枝改性的二氧化硅(g-SiO2)粒子,采用溶液浇铸法制备PLLA/g-SiO...为改善纳米SiO2粒子在聚L-乳酸基体中的分散性,将乳酸齐聚物接枝到纳米SiO2粒子表面,通过IR,29Si MAS NMR和TGA对改性SiO2进行表征.以聚L-乳酸(PLLA)为基体,加入乳酸齐聚物接枝改性的二氧化硅(g-SiO2)粒子,采用溶液浇铸法制备PLLA/g-SiO2纳米复合材料,测试其在模拟体液(SBF)中的生物活性.通过XRD,IR,SEM和EDS表征手段,考察材料表面类骨磷灰石形成能力.结果表明,乳酸齐聚物成功地接枝到SiO2表面,当反应36 h时,g-SiO2接枝率最大(9.22%).随着g-SiO2含量增加和浸泡时间的延长,材料表面最初形成的无定形沉积物矿化成碳酸羟基磷灰石(Carbonated hydroxyapatite,CHA),钙磷比为1.72,类似于人骨无机质,表明g-SiO2的引入能明显加速复合材料表面CHA沉积,该复合材料有望成为骨修复填充材料和组织工程支架材料.展开更多
A novel biodegradable bone repair biomaterial of bone-like carbonated apatite with porous structurewas prepared by using self-hardening calcium phosphate cement. Cell culture, degradation in simulated body liq-uid (SB...A novel biodegradable bone repair biomaterial of bone-like carbonated apatite with porous structurewas prepared by using self-hardening calcium phosphate cement. Cell culture, degradation in simulated body liq-uid (SBF) and as a carrier for bone morphogenic protein (BMP) controllable releasing experiments were performedto evaluate the biocompatibility, degradation and BMP carrier properties of the porous scaffold. The results revealthat the degradation property of the carbonated apatite is better than hydroxyapatite, the more the content of CO32-in apatite, the faster the degradation of the materials, the cell could attach, proliferate and differentiate on theporous scaffold, indicating that the bone like apatites not only have excellent biocompatibility but are alsobiodegradable and can be used as carriers for BMP controlling release.展开更多
文摘磷酸钙陶瓷植入体内后其表面类骨磷灰石层的形成是诱导成骨的先决条件.本实验在模拟体液(simulated body fluid, SBF)以人体骨骼肌组织内体液的正常生理流率(2mL/100mL.min)和偏离正常生理流率流动的动态条件下,研究在动态SBF中影响致密磷酸钙陶瓷表面类骨磷灰石层形成的因素.结果表明:在生理流率条件下,材料的粗糙表面有利于类骨磷灰石的形成,加大SBF中Ca2+、HPO2-4离子浓度,类骨磷灰石层的形成速度加快.比起通常使用的静态浸泡试验,SBF以生理流率流动的动态试验能够更好地模拟类骨磷灰石生长的体内环境.动态SBF对了解类骨磷灰石形成,进而了解磷酸钙陶瓷在体内诱导成骨机理是十分有用的.
文摘为改善纳米SiO2粒子在聚L-乳酸基体中的分散性,将乳酸齐聚物接枝到纳米SiO2粒子表面,通过IR,29Si MAS NMR和TGA对改性SiO2进行表征.以聚L-乳酸(PLLA)为基体,加入乳酸齐聚物接枝改性的二氧化硅(g-SiO2)粒子,采用溶液浇铸法制备PLLA/g-SiO2纳米复合材料,测试其在模拟体液(SBF)中的生物活性.通过XRD,IR,SEM和EDS表征手段,考察材料表面类骨磷灰石形成能力.结果表明,乳酸齐聚物成功地接枝到SiO2表面,当反应36 h时,g-SiO2接枝率最大(9.22%).随着g-SiO2含量增加和浸泡时间的延长,材料表面最初形成的无定形沉积物矿化成碳酸羟基磷灰石(Carbonated hydroxyapatite,CHA),钙磷比为1.72,类似于人骨无机质,表明g-SiO2的引入能明显加速复合材料表面CHA沉积,该复合材料有望成为骨修复填充材料和组织工程支架材料.
文摘A novel biodegradable bone repair biomaterial of bone-like carbonated apatite with porous structurewas prepared by using self-hardening calcium phosphate cement. Cell culture, degradation in simulated body liq-uid (SBF) and as a carrier for bone morphogenic protein (BMP) controllable releasing experiments were performedto evaluate the biocompatibility, degradation and BMP carrier properties of the porous scaffold. The results revealthat the degradation property of the carbonated apatite is better than hydroxyapatite, the more the content of CO32-in apatite, the faster the degradation of the materials, the cell could attach, proliferate and differentiate on theporous scaffold, indicating that the bone like apatites not only have excellent biocompatibility but are alsobiodegradable and can be used as carriers for BMP controlling release.
