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异花授粉对‘琯溪蜜柚’果实粒化指数和品质的影响 被引量:5
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作者 朱东煌 《东南园艺》 2016年第5期1-5,共5页
通过自花和异花授粉试验,研究了异花授粉对‘琯溪蜜柚’果实粒化指数和品质的影响。结果表明,异花授粉能显著地降低‘琯溪蜜柚’果实粒化指数,授粉果实种子数多少与果实粒化指数呈负相关。当种子数≥100粒时,果实粒化平均指数接近于零... 通过自花和异花授粉试验,研究了异花授粉对‘琯溪蜜柚’果实粒化指数和品质的影响。结果表明,异花授粉能显著地降低‘琯溪蜜柚’果实粒化指数,授粉果实种子数多少与果实粒化指数呈负相关。当种子数≥100粒时,果实粒化平均指数接近于零。同时异花授粉显著地提高‘琯溪蜜柚’汁胞可溶性固形物和总酸的含量。 展开更多
关键词 琯溪蜜柚 异花授粉 种子数 粒化指数 可溶性固形物 总酸
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琯溪蜜柚果实贮藏期间果肉汁胞质地变化研究 被引量:3
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作者 程五林 吴光斌 陈发河 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期324-327,336,共5页
应用质地多面分析法,研究了琯溪蜜柚果实贮藏期间果肉汁胞质地变化规律。结果表明:在5和25℃两个贮藏温度下,琯溪蜜柚果实粒化指数均随贮藏时间的延长而上升,果肉汁胞的硬度、弹性、凝聚性、胶性、咀嚼性随贮藏时间的延长而增加。经相... 应用质地多面分析法,研究了琯溪蜜柚果实贮藏期间果肉汁胞质地变化规律。结果表明:在5和25℃两个贮藏温度下,琯溪蜜柚果实粒化指数均随贮藏时间的延长而上升,果肉汁胞的硬度、弹性、凝聚性、胶性、咀嚼性随贮藏时间的延长而增加。经相关性分析,黏着性与其它质构参数相关性较差,硬度、弹性、凝聚性、胶性、咀嚼性两两之间呈显著正相关(R=0.723~0.983),琯溪蜜柚果实粒化指数与各项TPA参数(除黏着性)均具有较好的相关性(R=0.793~0.988)。因此,硬度、弹性、凝聚性、胶性和咀嚼性可以较好地反映果肉汁胞质地的变化,并能定量表征琯溪蜜柚果实贮藏期间果肉汁胞的粒化程度。 展开更多
关键词 琯溪蜜柚 质地多面分析法(TPA) 粒化指数 质地参数 贮藏
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Influence of sulfur content in raw materials on oxidized pellets 被引量:5
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作者 春铁军 朱德庆 潘建 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期1924-1929,共6页
The influence of sulfur content in raw materials on oxidized pellets was studied. The results show that most sulfur exists in the form of elementary sulfur in pyrite cinder, and over 95% sulfur is removed in producing... The influence of sulfur content in raw materials on oxidized pellets was studied. The results show that most sulfur exists in the form of elementary sulfur in pyrite cinder, and over 95% sulfur is removed in producing pyrite cinder oxidized pellets. The compressive strength of fired pellets drops from 3 186 N to 2 405 N when the ratio of pyrite cinder increases from 40% to 70% under the conditions of preheating at 900℃ for 9 min and firing at 1 230 ℃ for 15 min. The porosity and microstructures of fired pellets prove that the higher ratio of pyrite cinder is given, and the more holes and cracks are achieved, leading to the better reducibility index (RI) and reduction swelling index (RSI), and the lower compressive strength of fired pellets and the worse reduction degradation index (RDI). 展开更多
关键词 pyrite cinder desulfuration compressive strength POROSITY MICROSTRUCTURES
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Hybrid particle swarm optimization with chaotic search for solving integer and mixed integer programming problems 被引量:20
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作者 谭跃 谭冠政 邓曙光 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第7期2731-2742,共12页
A novel chaotic search method is proposed,and a hybrid algorithm combining particle swarm optimization(PSO) with this new method,called CLSPSO,is put forward to solve 14 integer and mixed integer programming problems.... A novel chaotic search method is proposed,and a hybrid algorithm combining particle swarm optimization(PSO) with this new method,called CLSPSO,is put forward to solve 14 integer and mixed integer programming problems.The performances of CLSPSO are compared with those of other five hybrid algorithms combining PSO with chaotic search methods.Experimental results indicate that in terms of robustness and final convergence speed,CLSPSO is better than other five algorithms in solving many of these problems.Furthermore,CLSPSO exhibits good performance in solving two high-dimensional problems,and it finds better solutions than the known ones.A performance index(PI) is introduced to fairly compare the above six algorithms,and the obtained values of(PI) in three cases demonstrate that CLSPSO is superior to all the other five algorithms under the same conditions. 展开更多
关键词 particle swarm optimization chaotic search integer programming problem mixed integer programming problem
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Prediction model for permeability index by integrating case-based reasoning with adaptive particle swarm optimization
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作者 朱红求 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2009年第3期267-271,共5页
To effectively predict the permeability index of smelting process in the imperial smelting furnace, an intelligent prediction model is proposed. It integrates the case-based reasoning (CBR) with adaptive par- ticle ... To effectively predict the permeability index of smelting process in the imperial smelting furnace, an intelligent prediction model is proposed. It integrates the case-based reasoning (CBR) with adaptive par- ticle swarm optimization (PSO). The nmnber of nearest neighbors and the weighted features vector are optimized online using the adaptive PSO to improve the prediction accuracy of CBR. The adaptive inertia weight and mutation operation are used to overcome the premature convergence of the PSO. The proposed method is validated a compared with the basic weighted CBR. The results show that the proposed model has higher prediction accuracy and better performance than the basic CBR model. 展开更多
关键词 lead and zinc smelting permeability index prediction case-based reasoning (CBR) adaptive particle swarm optimization (PS0)
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