粗菜细做四例

原料:玉米粒罐头一听,鸡蛋8个,番茄酱50g,橙汁15g,素汤50g,白醋10g,白糖25g,精盐2g,泡打粉3g,干淀粉20g,湿淀粉15g,面粉适量,带把绿尖椒6只,色拉油750g(实耗80g)。 制作:1.玉米粒用沸水煮熟,加少许盐拌入味;用小型尖刀将绿色尖椒底部雕成菊花状;鸡蛋2个放入一盛器内,加入面粉、色拉油6g、泡打粉和适量干淀粉,再加适量清水调匀成稀稠适度的脆皮糊。 2.将鸡蛋6只打入碗内,加入少许面粉、水和盐调匀,热锅凉油制成6个圆蛋皮。 3.将鸡蛋皮平放在菜板上。

墓·屋及其他(杂文)

据《荆州报》载,明英宗初年武英殿大学士杨溥的墓在其老家石首被发现,墓内之随葬品仅丝织被一床,别无它物,令考古专家不得其解,称之为“怪墓”。为何?实握宰相之权的大学士杨溥竟如此之贫寒！其实,这正是杨溥之追求。他有一首示儿诗,其诗末两句曰:“归家若问居官事,做到清泰彻底寒。”杨溥言如是,行亦如是。他为官三朝,而老母及妻儿仍在千里之外的老家乡下,住的是寒舍,吃的是粗菜淡饭,过着清贫的日子。

Effects of Extracts from Albizia （Fabaceae） Endemic Species of Madagascar on Vegetable Seedling Development

The effects of extracts from five Albizia （Fabaceae） endemic species from Madagascar （A. arenicola, A. boivini, A. bernieri, A. polyphylla and A. tulearensis） were tested on vegetable seedling development. Crude extracts were obtained through cold or hot extraction methods on dried powdered seeds, seed teguments, leaves or empty pods. They were thereafter purified using techniques based on physicochemical properties of active substances. Assays were carried out on seedling growth of Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons representatives. Results showed that all extracts exerted significant dose dependent inhibition on epicotyl and hypocotyl growth. However, some extracts exhibited a slight stimulation effect at low doses. Moreover, A. arenicola crude extract （E23） slightly inhibited axillary bud growth, while A. tulearensis crude extract （ET1） showed a stimulation effect. According to preliminary phytochemical screening results, these effects might be due to saponins or alkaloids.