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欧洲地铁、城轨及高端铁路货车标记自粘膜性能的检测方法研究
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作者 李宇航 翟鹏军 王亦昕 《智慧轨道交通》 2024年第1期28-32,共5页
文章对出口欧洲的地铁、城轨及高端铁路货车车体外表面标识及内部装饰应用的自粘膜性能进行了深入研究,从功能、基础材料、通用参数等几个方面详细介绍了自粘膜的特点,并对该类型产品的检测方法及性能试验进行了归纳总结,其中包括对自... 文章对出口欧洲的地铁、城轨及高端铁路货车车体外表面标识及内部装饰应用的自粘膜性能进行了深入研究,从功能、基础材料、通用参数等几个方面详细介绍了自粘膜的特点,并对该类型产品的检测方法及性能试验进行了归纳总结,其中包括对自粘膜厚度、光泽度、粘合性、尺寸稳定性的一般检测,较为复杂的化学稳定性检测以及应用氙辐射方法的耐候性检测。研究了化学稳定性检测中耐清洗剂特性的要求以及对油漆清除剂的抗性的要求。此外,重点分析了耐候性检测中氙辐射的检测方法、实验室或实验箱条件及评定依据以及辐射度、光照、喷淋、滤镜等参数对应的欧洲标准和行业一致性的规定。为出口欧洲铁路货车的相关设计、工艺、质检人员及自粘膜配件相关供应商提供检测方法的参考。 展开更多
关键词 自粘膜 性能检测 氙辐射试验 光泽度检测 粘合 粘合稳定性
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Influence of Polymer Binder on the Physical Properties and Stability of Engineering Spoil on a Slope 被引量:3
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作者 CHEN Shu-yue GU Wei DAI Quan-yu 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第1期105-115,共11页
An experiment was performed to study the influence of polymer binders on the physical properties,and stability against a simulated rainfall,of a slope consisting of engineering spoil.Results showed that low polymer bi... An experiment was performed to study the influence of polymer binders on the physical properties,and stability against a simulated rainfall,of a slope consisting of engineering spoil.Results showed that low polymer binder concentrations(≤500g/m3) could enhance the air permeability and moisture-retaining capacity of the engineering spoil;however,adding more polymer binder made the hardness of the engineering spoil increase and then decline.With the increase of polymer binder concentrations,the surface(0-5cm) permeability of the engineering spoil decreased but the permeability of the lower layers(5-10cm) increased.Polymer binders might reduce runoff and sediment,but the effect becomes weaker with the increase of rainfall.The results of this study have significance for engineering practices.Further experiments are needed to study the effects of binders under other conditions,such as natural rainfall,different slopes,different rock types,different degrees and spoil weathering and different added material,and the chemical interaction between soil and polymer binders. 展开更多
关键词 Polymer binder Engineering spoil Artificial simulation of rainfall
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