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天津石化1.3 Mt/a蜡油加氢装置熄灭反应炉实践
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作者 李广伟 曹喜升 《炼油技术与工程》 CAS 2024年第10期62-64,共3页
中石化(天津)石油化工有限公司1.3 Mt/a蜡油加氢装置于2007年开工建设,2009年12月开车成功,2016年分馏塔停运,熄灭分馏炉。熄灭反应炉是加氢装置高效运行的标志,不仅是节能的体现,也是技术的进步。2024年初计划熄灭反应炉,熄灭反应炉后... 中石化(天津)石油化工有限公司1.3 Mt/a蜡油加氢装置于2007年开工建设,2009年12月开车成功,2016年分馏塔停运,熄灭分馏炉。熄灭反应炉是加氢装置高效运行的标志,不仅是节能的体现,也是技术的进步。2024年初计划熄灭反应炉,熄灭反应炉后,由于自产的1.0 MPa蒸汽达不到过热状态,不能直接并入1.0 MPa蒸汽管网,且硫化氢汽提塔所用汽提蒸汽为过热蒸汽,需要将自产的1.0 MPa蒸汽送至0.45 MPa蒸汽管网,所以新增了自产的1.0 MPa蒸汽至0.45 MPa蒸汽管网工艺流程。该1.3 Mt/a蜡油加氢装置熄灭反应炉后能够减少400 m 3/h的燃料气消耗,实现年增效1100万元。熄灭反应炉前需要进行原料分析及热量核算,熄灭反应炉后注意维护,以实现高质量熄灭反应炉。 展开更多
关键词 蜡油加氢装置 反应炉 熄灭 热量平衡 蒸汽 工艺流程 精制油硫含量 运行维护
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SSHT Process -a Low Cost Solution for Low Sulfur and Low Aromatics Diesel 被引量:5
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作者 Gao Xiaodong Nie Hong +2 位作者 Shi Yulin Shi Yahua Li Dadong(Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, Beijing 100083) 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2003年第2期43-46,共4页
The need for cleaner fuels has resulted in a continuing worldwide trend to reduce diesel sulfur and aromatics. There are many approaches to reducing sulfur and aromatics in diesel. Most of them have a common drawback ... The need for cleaner fuels has resulted in a continuing worldwide trend to reduce diesel sulfur and aromatics. There are many approaches to reducing sulfur and aromatics in diesel. Most of them have a common drawback of high cost because of adopting two stages of hydrotreating and using noble-metal catalyst, especially for reducing aromatics. The attempt to resolve this issue has led to the recent development of the Single Stage Hydrotreating (SSHT) process by Research Institute of Petroleum Processing (RIPP), SINOPEC.The SSHT process is a single-stage hydrotreating technology for producing low sulfur and low aromatics diesel. The process uses one or two non-noble-metal catalysts system and operates at moderate pressure. When revamping an existing unit to meet low aromatics diesel specification, the only thing to do is to add a reactor or replace the existing reactor, In pilot plant tests, the SSHT technology has successfully treated SRGO (Straight Run Gas Oil), LCO (Light Cycle Oil) or the blend of them. It is shown that by using the SSHT process diesel with sulfur of 30 ppm and aromatics of 15 m% can be produced from Middle-East SRGO and diesel with aromatics content of 25 m% can be produced from cracked feed, such as FCC-LCO. High diesel yield and cetane number gain (from cracked feed stocks) give the SSHT technology a performance advantage compared to conventional hydrocracking and hydrotreating processes.The lower investment and operating cost is another advantage. The first commercial application of the SSHT technology has been in operation since September 2001. 展开更多
关键词 HYDROTREATING SINGLE-STAGE low sulfur low aromatics DIESEL
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