The generalized conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the equations ...The generalized conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the equations admit the second-order generalized conditional symmetries and the first-order sign-invariants on the solutions. Several types of different generalized conditional symmetries and first-order sign-invariants for the equations with diffusion of power law are obtained. Exact solutions to the resulting equations are constructed.展开更多
Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the gr...Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the group properties is given. The symmetry groups are used to perform the symmetry reduction. Moreover, with Lou's direct method that is based on Lax pairs, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the Sawada-Kotera and Konopelchenko Dubrovsky equations, respectively.展开更多
In cylindrical coordinate, exact wave functions of the two-dimensional time-dependent harmonic oscillator in a time-dependent magnetic field are derived by using the trial function method. Meanwhile, the exact classic...In cylindrical coordinate, exact wave functions of the two-dimensional time-dependent harmonic oscillator in a time-dependent magnetic field are derived by using the trial function method. Meanwhile, the exact classical solution as well as the classicalphase is obtained too. Through the Heisenberg correspondence principle, the quantum solution and the classical solution are connected together.展开更多
基金The project supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19901027the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China
文摘The generalized conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the equations admit the second-order generalized conditional symmetries and the first-order sign-invariants on the solutions. Several types of different generalized conditional symmetries and first-order sign-invariants for the equations with diffusion of power law are obtained. Exact solutions to the resulting equations are constructed.
基金the State Key Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2004CB318000
文摘Based on the symbolic computation system Maple, the infinite-dimensional symmetry group of the (2+1)- dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation is found by the classical Lie group method and the characterization of the group properties is given. The symmetry groups are used to perform the symmetry reduction. Moreover, with Lou's direct method that is based on Lax pairs, we obtain the symmetry transformations of the Sawada-Kotera and Konopelchenko Dubrovsky equations, respectively.
文摘In cylindrical coordinate, exact wave functions of the two-dimensional time-dependent harmonic oscillator in a time-dependent magnetic field are derived by using the trial function method. Meanwhile, the exact classical solution as well as the classicalphase is obtained too. Through the Heisenberg correspondence principle, the quantum solution and the classical solution are connected together.