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糯性普通小麦的产生及其淀粉特性研究 被引量:75
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作者 李继刚 梁荣奇 +2 位作者 张义荣 李保云 刘广田 《麦类作物学报》 CAS CSCD 2001年第2期10-13,共4页
以江苏白火麦 (缺失 Wx-D1 )和关东 1 0 7(缺失 Wx-A1和 Wx-B1 )为亲本配制杂交组合 ,采用花粉和籽粒剖面染色、蛋白质电泳进行筛选和鉴定 ,人工创造得到自然界不存在的糯性小麦 ,并对其直链淀粉含量及淀粉品质性状进行研究。结果表明 ... 以江苏白火麦 (缺失 Wx-D1 )和关东 1 0 7(缺失 Wx-A1和 Wx-B1 )为亲本配制杂交组合 ,采用花粉和籽粒剖面染色、蛋白质电泳进行筛选和鉴定 ,人工创造得到自然界不存在的糯性小麦 ,并对其直链淀粉含量及淀粉品质性状进行研究。结果表明 ,所得到的两个糯性小麦品系直链淀粉含量很低 (小于 1 % ) ,其糊化特性、膨胀势特性亦与普通小麦品种不同 ;RVA高峰粘度明显低于其亲本 ,其高峰粘度出现较快 ,而且反弹值不明显 ; 展开更多
关键词 直链淀粉 WX蛋白 膨胀势 糖度特性 小麦品质 糯小麦
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Research Progress in Formation and Detection Method of Dextran in Sugarcane Production 被引量:1
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作者 徐艳芳 刘桂云 +4 位作者 梁达奉 蚁细苗 柳颖 曾练强 常国炜 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第7期1692-1696,共5页
Dextran in sugarcane production process is formed by Leuconostoc rnesenteroides. The content levels of dextran is related to sugarcane varieties, field condition (planting pattern, temperature, humidity, sunlight, so... Dextran in sugarcane production process is formed by Leuconostoc rnesenteroides. The content levels of dextran is related to sugarcane varieties, field condition (planting pattern, temperature, humidity, sunlight, soil, foreign material), de- gree of injury (refractory cane, harvesting methods), and can be rapidly and accu- rately measured by Dextran Immunonephelometric Test Kit. The presence of dextran indicates that sucrose has been lost, so sugarcane dextran is a direct and reliable indicator to measure sugarcane freshness and quality. 展开更多
关键词 Sugarcane production DEXTRAN Sugarcane varieties Sugarcane fresh- ness Dextran Immunonephelometric Test Kit
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Impact of external factors on sperm motility of Sepiella maindroni
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作者 王佳 蒋霞敏 冯宪栋 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第1期184-191,共8页
Sperm motility is important in reproductive biology. To understand the physiological ecology characteristics of sperm of Sepiella maindroni, we studied the activation rate, active time, and lifespan of sperm to evalua... Sperm motility is important in reproductive biology. To understand the physiological ecology characteristics of sperm of Sepiella maindroni, we studied the activation rate, active time, and lifespan of sperm to evaluate the influence of external factors, including temperature, salinity, pH, glucose, NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, CaCl2, EDTA-2Na and artificial seawater on sperm motility. The results show that the appropriate activation and motility condition for sperm were: temperature 20-30℃ (optimum 25℃), salinity 10.6-30.6 (optimum 15.9) and pH 8.0-8.6 (optimum 8.0-8.4). Sperm activity varied in different concentrations of glucose, NaCl, KCl, MgCl2 and CaCl〉 None of the selected concentrations of EDTA-2Na solution could activate the sperm. The activation rate in artificial seawater devoid of Ca2+, Mg2+ or HCO3- was low. The results should help further studies on the preservation and activation of squid sperm. 展开更多
关键词 Sepiella maindroni SPERM MOTILITY external factors
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