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以TiCl_4-改性硅胶为催化剂的单糖或糖甲基苷的异丙叉化反应 被引量:2
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作者 甘中红 孔繁祚 汪勤慰 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第2期179-182,共4页
以原甲酸三乙酯为试剂,丙酮为溶剂,在以化学改性硅胶为载体的四氯化钛的催化下,甘露糖及甘露-、葡萄-、半乳-糖的α-甲基苷能方便地、高产率地异丙叉化.
关键词 异丙叉 糖甲基苷 改性硅胶 催化剂
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胡黄连2-C-甲基-D-赤藓糖-4-磷酸胞苷转移酶基因的生物信息学分析 被引量:2
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作者 郑玉娟 陈容 周文化 《中草药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第15期2218-2223,共6页
目的研究胡黄连Picrorhiza kurrooa 2-C-甲基-D-赤藓糖-4-磷酸胞苷转移酶(MCT)基因特征并预测MCT结构与功能位点。方法以胡黄连MCT基因为研究对象,利用NCBI网站及生物信息学软件对其碱基分布、氨基酸组成、亲疏水性、保守区及二级结构... 目的研究胡黄连Picrorhiza kurrooa 2-C-甲基-D-赤藓糖-4-磷酸胞苷转移酶(MCT)基因特征并预测MCT结构与功能位点。方法以胡黄连MCT基因为研究对象,利用NCBI网站及生物信息学软件对其碱基分布、氨基酸组成、亲疏水性、保守区及二级结构和三级结构进行预测和分析;并对9个物种的MCT基因进行多重比对与进化分析。结果胡黄连MCT基因的mRNA序列长为1 216 bp(GenBank JQ991625.1),编码由399个氨基酸组成的蛋白质,该蛋白质相对分子质量为44 448.5,其中量最高的为Ser(10.0%);整个多肽中疏水性氨基酸占59.5%,平均疏水值为0.050;与丹参Salvia miltiorrhiza MCT氨基酸序列对比同源性最高,达99%。结论胡黄连MCT基因处于稳定状态,编码的蛋白为疏水性蛋白,在进化过程中是相对保守的,获得的保守区段序列信息为其他物种MCT基因的克隆奠定了基础。 展开更多
关键词 2-C-甲基-D-赤藓-4-磷酸胞转移酶 胡黄连 丹参 生物信息学 蛋白质结构
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Selective protection of ribostamycin by cyclic carbamates
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作者 潘攀 陈桂辉 +3 位作者 陈颖 孟祥豹 李中军 崔景荣 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2007年第4期272-276,共5页
Aim To develop a novel selective protection strategy for the synthesis of ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives. Methods Ribostamycin protected by carbobenzoxy group was treated with Nail, to give different protec... Aim To develop a novel selective protection strategy for the synthesis of ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives. Methods Ribostamycin protected by carbobenzoxy group was treated with Nail, to give different protected intermediates under respective controllable cyclization reaction conditions. New ribostamycin derivative was obtained after the cleavage of carbobenzoxy groups. Result The novel selective protection of ribostamycin was achieved by the synthesis of protected intermediates. New ribostamycin derivative was obtained, but showed no expected antibacterial activity. Conclusion Several ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives were obtained by novel selective protection strategy, which shows the practicability and convenience of the protection strategy. But these new ribostamycin derivatives containing cyclic carbamates structure may not be an ideal leading compound for antibiotic activity. 展开更多
关键词 AMINOGLYCOSIDE Ribostamycin Cyclic carbamate SELECTIVITY DERIVATIVES
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Evaluation of the effect of pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate in suppressing inflammation in mice with dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis 被引量:21
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作者 Ichiro Hirata Shingo Yasumoto +6 位作者 Ken Toshina Takuya Inoue Takashi Nishikawa Naoko Murano Mitsuyuki Murano Fang-Yu Wang Ken-ichi Katsu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第11期1666-1671,共6页
AIM: To evaluate the effect of pyrrolidine dithio- carbamate (PDTC; an NF-κB inhibitor) administered at low (50 mg/kg) and high (100 mg/kg) doses in suppressing colitis in mice with dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induc... AIM: To evaluate the effect of pyrrolidine dithio- carbamate (PDTC; an NF-κB inhibitor) administered at low (50 mg/kg) and high (100 mg/kg) doses in suppressing colitis in mice with dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. METHODS: Mice were divided into a DSS-untreated group (normal group), DSS-treated control group, DSS+PDTC-treated groupⅠ(low-dose group), and DSS+PDTC-treated groupⅡ (high-dose group). In each group, the disease activity index score (DAI score), intestinal length, histological score, and the levels of activated NF-κB and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and TNF-α) in tissue were measured. RESULTS: The DSS+PDTC-treated groupⅡ exhibited suppression of shortening of intestinal length and reduction of DAI score. Activated NF-κB level and IL-1β and TNF-α levels were significantly lower in DSS+PDTC- treated groupⅡ. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that PDTC is useful for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. 展开更多
关键词 Ulcerative colitis DSS-induced colitis Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate NF-κB MICE
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