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软件Rejuvenation周期的优化 被引量:1
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作者 蒋乐天 徐国治 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期51-55,共5页
软件Rejuvenation技术通过定期对软件系统执行Rejuvenation操作来有效改善软件系统性能,执行Rejuvenation操作的周期直接关系到软件系统性能的改善.目前,主要通过单个指标的优化对软件Rejuvenation周期进行研究,这并不能整体提高性能.... 软件Rejuvenation技术通过定期对软件系统执行Rejuvenation操作来有效改善软件系统性能,执行Rejuvenation操作的周期直接关系到软件系统性能的改善.目前,主要通过单个指标的优化对软件Rejuvenation周期进行研究,这并不能整体提高性能.鉴于此,提出了综合考虑整体性能指标的方法来优化软件Rejuvenation周期,将所关心的指标综合考虑,在适当降低某个指标性能的同时有效提高其他指标性能,起到整体提高软件系统性能的目的.以综合考虑系统可用性、系统停机时间以及系统损失3个指标为例进行探讨,并寻找到了2个可以用之对软件Rejuvenation周期进行优化的目标函数.实验结果表明,通过该目标函数得到的周期可以很好地改善软件系统的整体性能. 展开更多
关键词 软件REJUVENATION 系统可用性 系统停机时间 系统损失
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Contribution to the Study and Analysis of the Lightning Aggression on the Wind Turbine
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作者 Dib Djalel Mourdjaoui Mourad Abada Zhour 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第5期891-898,共8页
Generally, lightning damage has mainly been to home appliances and telephones, towers and power transmission and generation equipment mal functions and damage due to strikes on power lines. With the adoption of wind p... Generally, lightning damage has mainly been to home appliances and telephones, towers and power transmission and generation equipment mal functions and damage due to strikes on power lines. With the adoption of wind power generation equipment, however, lightning damage is also increasing in this area. Through his dimensional characteristics, the wind power system is more exposed in the nature compared to all others systems. Lightning damage is the single largest cause of unplanned downtime in wind turbines, and that downtime is responsible for the loss of countless megawatts of power generation. The wind turbines are important structures, since they can easily attract the wrath of storms hits heights close, they can also capture the most distant. The rotation of the blades may also trigger lightning and result in considerable increase in the number of strikes to a wind turbine unit. Since wind turbines are tall structures, the lightning currents that are injected by return strokes into the turbines will be affected by reflections at the top, at the bottom, and at the junction of the blades with the static base of the turbine. We present our contribution in this paper to study lightning strokes and their effects on the wind turbines with the aim to enrich the work and to suggest more effective means of protection against lightning. 展开更多
关键词 Wind turbine LIGHTNING protection BLADE current return stroke carbon reinforced plastics.
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