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Some Remarks Regarding Originality and Historical Transformations of Chopin's Mazurkas, as Based on the Mathematical Systematic Method of the Tonal Structure Analysis
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作者 Miroslaw Majchrzak 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2014年第1期34-45,共12页
Musical analysis enables us to study the various elements of a musical work, for example texture, m dynamics, or harmony (including tonality). Thanks to musical analysis we are able to trace the compos technique, or... Musical analysis enables us to study the various elements of a musical work, for example texture, m dynamics, or harmony (including tonality). Thanks to musical analysis we are able to trace the compos technique, or assess the artistic value of given work. In addition to traditional, descriptive methods of e it ody, onal music analysis, we can observe in 20th century the development of methods based on science (mathematics, otherwise statistics). Such methodologies allow us to obtain a strict understanding of the structure of musical pieces Applying mathematical methods for musical analysis seems very reasonable in relation to the output of Frederic Chopin, due to large originality of the elements of musical pieces of this composer. Present paper was written as a result of research related to the applying of numerical method of analysis for exploring the tonal structure of Chopin's works. The author's research method enables a strict analysis of the chord's domination that can be classified under given key (range)--taking into consideration the harmonic functions. By the method of analysis we can get charts that depict whole diatonic vertical music material of the given piece. The main objective of the present study is to describe observations on the high uniqueness in the tonal construction of selected Chopin's mazurkas, especially, when compared to the miniatures of other composers of the first half of the 19th century and previously analyzed Chopin's pieces: etudes, preludes, and songs. 展开更多
关键词 computational musicology music analysis Chopin's mazurkas TONALITY
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调适性治理:治理重心下移背景下城市街区关系的重塑与优化 被引量:25
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作者 陈水生 叶小梦 《中国行政管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第11期13-22,共10页
近年来,我国城市治理重心不断下移,驱动城市街区关系的全面调整和动态调适,要求城市街区关系的重塑与优化。我国城市街区关系面临党政分工矛盾、街区条块矛盾、街镇-社区职能定位矛盾、治理资源配置矛盾等多重张力。为化解这些矛盾,城... 近年来,我国城市治理重心不断下移,驱动城市街区关系的全面调整和动态调适,要求城市街区关系的重塑与优化。我国城市街区关系面临党政分工矛盾、街区条块矛盾、街镇-社区职能定位矛盾、治理资源配置矛盾等多重张力。为化解这些矛盾,城市街区关系从党政统合治理模式创新、街区条块关系的适时调整、治理权能边界的持续优化和治理资源的适配均衡等方面进行了一系列调适性变革。未来,城市街区关系的系统创变与持续优化要遵循动态统筹、因地创变、一线优先、需求导向等调适性治理理念,加强基层治理体系的党政统合与上下贯通,重视基层治理技术创新与创新性减负,促进基层治理资源的流动、整合与适配,构建回应敏捷的基层公共服务体系,进而实现基层治理体系的系统优化与治理能力的现代化。 展开更多
关键词 治理重心下移 街区关系 调适性治理 系统创变
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