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计算机图象处理技术在金属材料硬度自动测量中的应用
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作者 刘铁华 《微处理机》 1990年第3期51-55,共5页
引言为了分析金属材料特性而进行的各种试验中,硬度测定试验最为普遍。其中,—般多采用 HBS 硬度试验,即将高温钢球压入试样,以试样压痕表面积,即试样与钢球的接触面积与所施压力之比,定义为 HBS 硬度。这种试验方法,因广泛采用,为国际... 引言为了分析金属材料特性而进行的各种试验中,硬度测定试验最为普遍。其中,—般多采用 HBS 硬度试验,即将高温钢球压入试样,以试样压痕表面积,即试样与钢球的接触面积与所施压力之比,定义为 HBS 硬度。这种试验方法,因广泛采用,为国际上所公认。但是由于测定条件和观察者的差异,测定结果的一致性难于保证,而且不易进行自动测量。一九八七年,笔者研制了应用计算机图象处理技术进行 HBS 硬度自动测量的CG 系统。 展开更多
关键词 计算机图象处理 自动测量 材料硬度 金属材料 硬度试验 轮廓线 图象显示 系统处理速度 试验方法 数字图象
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Differentiating Data Collection for Cloud Environment Monitoring 被引量:2
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作者 MENG You LUAN Zhongzhi QIAN Depei 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第4期13-24,共12页
In a growing number of information processing applications,data takes the form of continuous data streams rather than traditional stored databases.Monitoring systems that seek to provide monitoring services in cloud e... In a growing number of information processing applications,data takes the form of continuous data streams rather than traditional stored databases.Monitoring systems that seek to provide monitoring services in cloud environment must be prepared to deal gracefully with huge data collections without compromising system performance.In this paper,we show that by using a concept of urgent data,our system can shorten the response time for most 'urgent' queries while guarantee lower bandwidth consumption.We argue that monitoring data can be treated differently.Some data capture critical system events;the arrival of these data will significantly influence the monitoring reaction speed which is called urgent data.High speed urgent data collections can help system to react in real time when facing fatal errors.A cloud environment in production,MagicCube,is used as a test bed.Extensive experiments over both real world and synthetic traces show that when using urgent data,monitoring system can lower the response latency compared with existing monitoring approaches. 展开更多
关键词 cloud computing cloud monitoring urgent data rule engine CONSTRAINT
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Preconditioning Schur Complement Systems of Highly-Indefinite Linear Systems for a Parallel Hybrid Solver
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作者 I.Yamazaki E.G.Ng 《Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)》 SCIE 2010年第3期352-366,共15页
A parallel hybrid linear solver based on the Schur complement method has the potential to balance the robustness of direct solvers with the efficiency of preconditioned iterative solvers.However,when solving large-sca... A parallel hybrid linear solver based on the Schur complement method has the potential to balance the robustness of direct solvers with the efficiency of preconditioned iterative solvers.However,when solving large-scale highly-indefinite linear systems,this hybrid solver often suffers from either slow convergence or large memory requirements to solve the Schur complement systems.To overcome this challenge,we in this paper discuss techniques to preprocess the Schur complement systems in parallel. Numerical results of solving large-scale highly-indefinite linear systems from various applications demonstrate that these techniques improve the reliability and performance of the hybrid solver and enable efficient solutions of these linear systems on hundreds of processors,which was previously infeasible using existing state-of-the-art solvers. 展开更多
关键词 Schur complement method PRECONDITIONING matrix preprocessing.
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