The performance analysis and simulation of coding schemes based on the modeling Ka band fixed satellite channel have been presented. The results indicate that concatenated codes with large inner interleaving depth ha...The performance analysis and simulation of coding schemes based on the modeling Ka band fixed satellite channel have been presented. The results indicate that concatenated codes with large inner interleaving depth have good performance and high spectrum efficiency. The studies also show that simple block interleaving is very effective in combating the slow frequency nonselective fading of Ka band.展开更多
In this letter,the authors propose a new concept of implementing all-optical logic gates by representing the logic states with polarization of an optical signal .As the state of polarization of the light signal is ver...In this letter,the authors propose a new concept of implementing all-optical logic gates by representing the logic states with polarization of an optical signal .As the state of polarization of the light signal is very much suitable for encoding and detecting the bits of data of a digital signal in communication,the scheme may extend some wide applications in all-optical parallel computation and information processing.展开更多
Comprehensive study on novel Linear-Dispersion Division Multiple-Access(LDDMA) for multi-user uplink Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)systems is proposed.In the new multi-plexing scheme,each user’s information sym...Comprehensive study on novel Linear-Dispersion Division Multiple-Access(LDDMA) for multi-user uplink Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)systems is proposed.In the new multi-plexing scheme,each user’s information symbol is dispersed by a User-Specific Matrix(USM)both inspace and time domain and linearly combined at base-station side.And a simple random search al-gorithm,based on capacity maximization criteria,is developed to generate a bank of USMs.Simulationresults are presented to demonstrate the advantages of LDDMA.When the Bit Error Rate(BER)reaches 10–3,the performance gains are 3dB and 5dB,compared with Time-Division Linear DispersionCodes(TD-LDC)and BLAST,respectively.展开更多
In order to improve the video transmission performance in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system, a new scheme, which integrates Multiple Description Coding (MD...In order to improve the video transmission performance in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system, a new scheme, which integrates Multiple Description Coding (MDC), Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) coding and hybrid space time coding, is proposed in this letter. In particular, a hybrid space time coding algorithm is combined with LDPC codes to perform Unequal Error Protection (UEP) of MDC encoded video streams. Comparing with the UEP transmission with only LDPC codes, the proposed scheme achieves more than ldB gain in terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) when the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) of reconstructed video is above 30dB.展开更多
A linearization attack on the Key Stream Generator (KSG) of the modified Eo algorithm proposed by Hermelin [Proceedings of ICISC'99, Springer LNCS 1787, 2000, 17-29] is given in this paper. The initial value can be...A linearization attack on the Key Stream Generator (KSG) of the modified Eo algorithm proposed by Hermelin [Proceedings of ICISC'99, Springer LNCS 1787, 2000, 17-29] is given in this paper. The initial value can be recovered by a linearization attack with O(2^60.52) operations by solving a System of Linear Equations (SLE) with at most 2^20.538 unknowns. Frederik Armknecht [Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2002/191] proposed a linearization attack on the KSG olEo algorithm with O(2^70.341) operations by solving an SLE with at most 2^24.056 unknowns, so the modification proposed by Hermelin reduces the ability or E0 to resist the linearization attack by comparing with the results ofFrederik Armknecht.展开更多
In order to protect historical ciphertext when the private key leaked in the broadcasting system,the forward-secure multi-receiver signcryption scheme is designed based on the generic graded multilinear mapping encodi...In order to protect historical ciphertext when the private key leaked in the broadcasting system,the forward-secure multi-receiver signcryption scheme is designed based on the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding structure,which effectively prevents illegal access from intruder to the ciphertext in the past time period when the private key in current time period is revealed.Through the generalization of the existing multilinear mapping encoding system,it proposes the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding structure and the generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem.Because of the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding system adopted,almost all candidate multilinear mapping encoding systems can automatically adapt to our scheme.Under the assumption of generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem,it has proved that the scheme has the information confidentiality and unforgeability in the current time period.After putting forward the security model of forward-secure multi-receiver signcryption scheme,and under the assumption of generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem,it has proved that the scheme has the message forward-confidentiality and forward-unforgeability.Compared with other forward-secure public key encryption schemes,the relationship between our scheme and time periods is sub-linear,so it is less complex.展开更多
Multiple access techniques are required to meet the demand for high-speed and large-capacity commtmications in optical networks, which allow multiple users to share the fiber bandwidth. O-CDMA (optical code-division ...Multiple access techniques are required to meet the demand for high-speed and large-capacity commtmications in optical networks, which allow multiple users to share the fiber bandwidth. O-CDMA (optical code-division multiple-access) is receiving increased attention due to its potential apphcations for LAN optical networks. O-CDMA is attractive for next generation broadband access networks due to its features of allowing fully asynchronous transmission with low latency access, soft capacity on demand, protocol transparency, simplified network management as well as increased flexibility of QoS (Quality of Service) control and enhanced confidentiahty in the network. Hence, the authors experimentally investigate an ultra short pulse O-CDMA scheme based on spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses, they proposed a technique using spectral phase encoding time domain system for 32 users. This technique is proved to be much effective to handle 32 users at 4 Gb/s bit rate and 60 km SMF (single mode fiber) transmission used for SPE O-CDMA system. Results indicate significant improvement in term low BER (beat error rate) and very high quality factor in the form of QoS. The authors have used PSO (pseudo orthogonal) codes and random phase code. The simulations are carried out using OptSim (RSOFT).展开更多
A direct detection optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(DDO-OFDM)system using turbo codes is built,and the transmission performance comparison between coded system and uncoded system is analyzed.Three de...A direct detection optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(DDO-OFDM)system using turbo codes is built,and the transmission performance comparison between coded system and uncoded system is analyzed.Three decoding algorithms,which are Log-maximum a posteriori(MAP),Max-Log-MAP and threshold Max-Log-MAP,are used in the turbo coded system.By comparing three decoding algorithms,the system using Max-Log-MAP algorithm has the best bit error rate(BER)performance.At the transmission distance of 240 km,the uncoded system with transmission rate of 30 Gbit/s can get the BER performance at the degree of 8.93×10-3 with optical signal to noise ratio(OSNR)of24 d B,while the turbo coded system with transmission rate of 50 Gbit/s can achieve it within OSNR of 20 d B.展开更多
We experimentally assess the bit error rate(BER) performance of an intensity modulation/direct detection(IM/DD) optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system based on discrete Hartley transform(DHT) ...We experimentally assess the bit error rate(BER) performance of an intensity modulation/direct detection(IM/DD) optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system based on discrete Hartley transform(DHT) precoding in single-mode fiber(SMF) link for 2.5 Gbit/s quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) OFDM symbol rate.The experimental results show that for the optical OFDM system based on DHT-precoding,the receiver sensitivity at the BER of 10-4 after 100 km SMF transmission is about 1.5 dBm better than that of the original QPSK OFDM signal,and the DHT-precoded OFDM QPSK signal can achieve approximately 1.3 dB of peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) reduction.展开更多
文摘The performance analysis and simulation of coding schemes based on the modeling Ka band fixed satellite channel have been presented. The results indicate that concatenated codes with large inner interleaving depth have good performance and high spectrum efficiency. The studies also show that simple block interleaving is very effective in combating the slow frequency nonselective fading of Ka band.
文摘In this letter,the authors propose a new concept of implementing all-optical logic gates by representing the logic states with polarization of an optical signal .As the state of polarization of the light signal is very much suitable for encoding and detecting the bits of data of a digital signal in communication,the scheme may extend some wide applications in all-optical parallel computation and information processing.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60572066)863 Program of China(No.2006AA01Z266).
文摘Comprehensive study on novel Linear-Dispersion Division Multiple-Access(LDDMA) for multi-user uplink Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)systems is proposed.In the new multi-plexing scheme,each user’s information symbol is dispersed by a User-Specific Matrix(USM)both inspace and time domain and linearly combined at base-station side.And a simple random search al-gorithm,based on capacity maximization criteria,is developed to generate a bank of USMs.Simulationresults are presented to demonstrate the advantages of LDDMA.When the Bit Error Rate(BER)reaches 10–3,the performance gains are 3dB and 5dB,compared with Time-Division Linear DispersionCodes(TD-LDC)and BLAST,respectively.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60328103).
文摘In order to improve the video transmission performance in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system, a new scheme, which integrates Multiple Description Coding (MDC), Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) coding and hybrid space time coding, is proposed in this letter. In particular, a hybrid space time coding algorithm is combined with LDPC codes to perform Unequal Error Protection (UEP) of MDC encoded video streams. Comparing with the UEP transmission with only LDPC codes, the proposed scheme achieves more than ldB gain in terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) when the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) of reconstructed video is above 30dB.
文摘A linearization attack on the Key Stream Generator (KSG) of the modified Eo algorithm proposed by Hermelin [Proceedings of ICISC'99, Springer LNCS 1787, 2000, 17-29] is given in this paper. The initial value can be recovered by a linearization attack with O(2^60.52) operations by solving a System of Linear Equations (SLE) with at most 2^20.538 unknowns. Frederik Armknecht [Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2002/191] proposed a linearization attack on the KSG olEo algorithm with O(2^70.341) operations by solving an SLE with at most 2^24.056 unknowns, so the modification proposed by Hermelin reduces the ability or E0 to resist the linearization attack by comparing with the results ofFrederik Armknecht.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61401226,61672270,61602216)the MOE(Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences(Grant No.14YJAZH023,15YJCZH129)+2 种基金the Basic Research Program of Jiangsu University of Technology(Grant No.KYY14007)the Qing Lan Project for Young Researchers of Jiangsu Province of China(Grant No.KYQ14004)the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Information Security,Institute of Information Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.2015-MSB-10)
文摘In order to protect historical ciphertext when the private key leaked in the broadcasting system,the forward-secure multi-receiver signcryption scheme is designed based on the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding structure,which effectively prevents illegal access from intruder to the ciphertext in the past time period when the private key in current time period is revealed.Through the generalization of the existing multilinear mapping encoding system,it proposes the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding structure and the generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem.Because of the generic graded multilinear mapping encoding system adopted,almost all candidate multilinear mapping encoding systems can automatically adapt to our scheme.Under the assumption of generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem,it has proved that the scheme has the information confidentiality and unforgeability in the current time period.After putting forward the security model of forward-secure multi-receiver signcryption scheme,and under the assumption of generic graded decision Diffie-Hellman problem,it has proved that the scheme has the message forward-confidentiality and forward-unforgeability.Compared with other forward-secure public key encryption schemes,the relationship between our scheme and time periods is sub-linear,so it is less complex.
文摘Multiple access techniques are required to meet the demand for high-speed and large-capacity commtmications in optical networks, which allow multiple users to share the fiber bandwidth. O-CDMA (optical code-division multiple-access) is receiving increased attention due to its potential apphcations for LAN optical networks. O-CDMA is attractive for next generation broadband access networks due to its features of allowing fully asynchronous transmission with low latency access, soft capacity on demand, protocol transparency, simplified network management as well as increased flexibility of QoS (Quality of Service) control and enhanced confidentiahty in the network. Hence, the authors experimentally investigate an ultra short pulse O-CDMA scheme based on spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses, they proposed a technique using spectral phase encoding time domain system for 32 users. This technique is proved to be much effective to handle 32 users at 4 Gb/s bit rate and 60 km SMF (single mode fiber) transmission used for SPE O-CDMA system. Results indicate significant improvement in term low BER (beat error rate) and very high quality factor in the form of QoS. The authors have used PSO (pseudo orthogonal) codes and random phase code. The simulations are carried out using OptSim (RSOFT).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61107052)the Tianjin Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11JCYBJC0010)the Tianjin Youth Foundation of China(No.13JCQNJC01800)
文摘A direct detection optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(DDO-OFDM)system using turbo codes is built,and the transmission performance comparison between coded system and uncoded system is analyzed.Three decoding algorithms,which are Log-maximum a posteriori(MAP),Max-Log-MAP and threshold Max-Log-MAP,are used in the turbo coded system.By comparing three decoding algorithms,the system using Max-Log-MAP algorithm has the best bit error rate(BER)performance.At the transmission distance of 240 km,the uncoded system with transmission rate of 30 Gbit/s can get the BER performance at the degree of 8.93×10-3 with optical signal to noise ratio(OSNR)of24 d B,while the turbo coded system with transmission rate of 50 Gbit/s can achieve it within OSNR of 20 d B.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61302112)the Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves(Southeast University,Ministry of Education,China)(No.K201214)+1 种基金the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.LY13F050005)the Key Industrial Project of Special Major Science and Technology of Zhejiang Province(No.2012C11016-2)
文摘We experimentally assess the bit error rate(BER) performance of an intensity modulation/direct detection(IM/DD) optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system based on discrete Hartley transform(DHT) precoding in single-mode fiber(SMF) link for 2.5 Gbit/s quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) OFDM symbol rate.The experimental results show that for the optical OFDM system based on DHT-precoding,the receiver sensitivity at the BER of 10-4 after 100 km SMF transmission is about 1.5 dBm better than that of the original QPSK OFDM signal,and the DHT-precoded OFDM QPSK signal can achieve approximately 1.3 dB of peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) reduction.