为解决航天器数据管理系统体系架构中,由于接口方式和协议不一致以及设计的多样化,导致难以沟通和重用的问题,CCSDS(The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems)的SOIS(Space Onboard Interface Services)工作组提出了体系架构...为解决航天器数据管理系统体系架构中,由于接口方式和协议不一致以及设计的多样化,导致难以沟通和重用的问题,CCSDS(The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems)的SOIS(Space Onboard Interface Services)工作组提出了体系架构,并制定了相应的业务推荐标准文本.结合SOIS架构,概括介绍了ESA(European Space Agency)提出的SAVOIR(Space Avionics Open Interface aRchitecture)架构,NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)提出的cFE/cFS架构,以及我国对SOIS的跟踪研究情况,并对这几个架构进行了比较和分析.这几个架构的共同点在于对层次化、模块化、接口标准化和模型化的重用特征在认识上是一致的,但是在具体设计上由于各自的背景不同而不尽相同.另一个共同的认识是将电子数据单(Electronic Data Sheet,EDS)作为架构的设计重点之一,为此对数据设计的两个主要概念,管理信息库(Management Information Base,MIB)和EDS之间的关系和设计思路进行了分析说明.最后展望了空间数据系统体系架构的一些发展趋势,认为基于EDS和MIB的数据设计将成为主要研究内容之一,并且SOIS架构的实践应结合自身的特点来开展.展开更多
To facilitate system integration and evolution, modeling of complex systems requires a complementary management of system requirements and the architecture. Software tools are essential to support the above management...To facilitate system integration and evolution, modeling of complex systems requires a complementary management of system requirements and the architecture. Software tools are essential to support the above management effectively. The envisaged analysis tool for requirement and architecture management （ATRAM） is used to address the following 3 issues： （1） system requirements; （2） architecture presentation （modeling）; （3） representation （marking-up） and traceability between the components of both sides. In ATRAM, a set of analysis tools is proposed. It includes a tool assisting in the generation/development of requirement documents pertaining to the architecture of composed systems, and an XML based tool for interoperability checking. It is useful for analyzing the influences of the change on enterprise system requirements or the architecture.展开更多
由于信息时代的发展和网络的普及,网上订餐的人数也越来越多。以综合型外卖网站管理系统的设计与实现为例,采用面向对象设计和分析的方法对整个系统进行研究与设计。系统采用B/S体系架构,分别采用的是Microsoft SQL Server 2008数据库及...由于信息时代的发展和网络的普及,网上订餐的人数也越来越多。以综合型外卖网站管理系统的设计与实现为例,采用面向对象设计和分析的方法对整个系统进行研究与设计。系统采用B/S体系架构,分别采用的是Microsoft SQL Server 2008数据库及Visual Studio 2010开发工具。系统主要包含基础信息模块、点餐模块、订单模块、销售统计、留言模块。展开更多
Mobile SNS popular topics of mobile is one of the most Internet. In order to fulfill the user demand for self-maintained independent social network and ensure the privacy of their personal information and resources, t...Mobile SNS popular topics of mobile is one of the most Internet. In order to fulfill the user demand for self-maintained independent social network and ensure the privacy of their personal information and resources, the paper proposes system architecture of decentralized mobile SNS.In the temporary scenarios, the system makes use of the existent specification of FOAF （Friend- of-a-Friend） to describe users＇ personal information and act as a certificate to be identified by SNS sites. Ticket-based Access Authorization System （TAAS） is provided to grant permission to acquire resources on personal portal. Meanwhile, the mechanism and algorithm are devised for user profile complete deletion when users are going to quit the service for the temporary scenarios.展开更多
文摘为解决航天器数据管理系统体系架构中,由于接口方式和协议不一致以及设计的多样化,导致难以沟通和重用的问题,CCSDS(The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems)的SOIS(Space Onboard Interface Services)工作组提出了体系架构,并制定了相应的业务推荐标准文本.结合SOIS架构,概括介绍了ESA(European Space Agency)提出的SAVOIR(Space Avionics Open Interface aRchitecture)架构,NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)提出的cFE/cFS架构,以及我国对SOIS的跟踪研究情况,并对这几个架构进行了比较和分析.这几个架构的共同点在于对层次化、模块化、接口标准化和模型化的重用特征在认识上是一致的,但是在具体设计上由于各自的背景不同而不尽相同.另一个共同的认识是将电子数据单(Electronic Data Sheet,EDS)作为架构的设计重点之一,为此对数据设计的两个主要概念,管理信息库(Management Information Base,MIB)和EDS之间的关系和设计思路进行了分析说明.最后展望了空间数据系统体系架构的一些发展趋势,认为基于EDS和MIB的数据设计将成为主要研究内容之一,并且SOIS架构的实践应结合自身的特点来开展.
文摘To facilitate system integration and evolution, modeling of complex systems requires a complementary management of system requirements and the architecture. Software tools are essential to support the above management effectively. The envisaged analysis tool for requirement and architecture management （ATRAM） is used to address the following 3 issues： （1） system requirements; （2） architecture presentation （modeling）; （3） representation （marking-up） and traceability between the components of both sides. In ATRAM, a set of analysis tools is proposed. It includes a tool assisting in the generation/development of requirement documents pertaining to the architecture of composed systems, and an XML based tool for interoperability checking. It is useful for analyzing the influences of the change on enterprise system requirements or the architecture.
文摘由于信息时代的发展和网络的普及,网上订餐的人数也越来越多。以综合型外卖网站管理系统的设计与实现为例,采用面向对象设计和分析的方法对整个系统进行研究与设计。系统采用B/S体系架构,分别采用的是Microsoft SQL Server 2008数据库及Visual Studio 2010开发工具。系统主要包含基础信息模块、点餐模块、订单模块、销售统计、留言模块。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61272521the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No.20110005130001
文摘Mobile SNS popular topics of mobile is one of the most Internet. In order to fulfill the user demand for self-maintained independent social network and ensure the privacy of their personal information and resources, the paper proposes system architecture of decentralized mobile SNS.In the temporary scenarios, the system makes use of the existent specification of FOAF （Friend- of-a-Friend） to describe users＇ personal information and act as a certificate to be identified by SNS sites. Ticket-based Access Authorization System （TAAS） is provided to grant permission to acquire resources on personal portal. Meanwhile, the mechanism and algorithm are devised for user profile complete deletion when users are going to quit the service for the temporary scenarios.
