滚装船智能汽车理货信息系统监测方法

本文论述滚装船装卸汽车理货信息系统监测方法研究成果的主要内容、实施方法及步骤,阐述了滚装船理货信息监测系统结构、硬件系统组成、通信方式的实现方法,建立了滚装船舶汽车理货一系列的数学模型,借助C#编程实现了算法软件化,构建了智能图形化理货信息系统,利用计算机系统实现滚装船装卸汽车智能理货信息图形化,自动生成滚装船总积载图和分舱积载图,实现了港口、海关、商检、船代、货代、汽车运输客户端等汽车物流供应链实体之间的信息共享与交换等功能,商品汽车物流滚装船全球卫星定位与车损照片自动检索等多项实用功能。

基于PCA的系统故障监测方法及其三相异步电动机仿真研究

利用主元分析,建立主元模型,可以在保留原有数据信息特征的基础上消除变量关联和部分系统干扰,简化分析复杂度。基于主元模型,结合平方预测误差统计图,可以实现对运行系统的故障监测与诊断分析。通过在一个三相绕组异步电动机上的应用,说明了此方法的有效性。

高速公路ETC通行车辆门架分段计费系统运行监测研究

为了提高高速通行计费系统的运行效率,保证高速公路的有序安全运营,研究了一种高速公路ETC通行车辆门架分段计费系统运行的监测方法。根据高速公路门架系统的基本设施与运行机制,设计ETC门架分段计费运行监测方案的基本架构,采集并处理ETC门架计费系统的运行数据信号,确定门架系统监测指标及预警阈值,结合物联网的大数据技术,实现监测预警结果的实时传输与发布。仿真试验结果显示,对于随机的10组异常数据样本,此次采取方法的监测响应时间的平均值为1.28s,低于实际工程的响应标准5s,具有高效性与实时性。该方法对所有节点监测结果准确率的平均值为98.70%,满足实际工程要求的每100次操作低于10次错误的基本需求,具有精准性与高效性,为高速公路的稳定、高效运行,提供了有效的技术支持。

Energy dissipation of coal and rock during damage and failure process based on EMR

The physical and mechanical change processes of coal and rock are closely related to energy transformation,and the destruction and failure of coal and rock is an instability phenomena driven by energy change.However,the energy change of large-scale coal rock in the mine site is hardly calculated accurately,making it difficult to monitor coal-rock systematic failure and collapse from the perspective of energy.By the energy dissipation EMR monitoring system,we studied the damage and failure of coal and rock with bursting liability from the energy dissipation point using the geophysical method-EMR,and explored the energy dissipation characteristics during uniaxial compression and their main influencing factors.The results show that under displacement-control loading mode,there are 2 types of energy dissipation trends for both coal and rock with bursting liability.The type Ⅰ trend is a steady increase one during the whole process,therein,the energy dissipation of rock samples is accelerated at the peak load.The type Ⅱ trend energy is a W-shaped fluctuating one containing 6 stages.Under load-control loading mode,there is one energy dissipation trend of shock downward-steady rise.Besides that,rock samples also present a trend of 4 stages.The energy dissipation characteristics of coal and rockduring loading failure process can be used as effective criteria to assess whether they are in a stable or destructive stage.The factors influencing energy dissipation in the loading failure process of coal and rock mainly include strength,homogeneity,and energy input efficiency.

A recognition method of vibration parameter image based on improved immune negative selection algorithm for rotating machinery

To overcome the limitations of traditional monitoring methods, based on vibration parameter image of rotating machinery, this paper presents an abnormality online monitoring method suitable for rotating machinery using the negative selection mechanism of biology immune system. This method uses techniques of biology clone and learning mechanism to improve the negative selection algorithm to generate detectors possessing different monitoring radius, covers the abnormality space effectively, and avoids such problems as the low efficiency of generating detectors, etc. The result of an example applying the presented monitoring method shows that this method can solve the difficulty of obtaining fault samples preferably and extract the turbine state character effectively, it also can detect abnormality by causing various fault of the turbine and obtain the degree of abnormality accurately. The exact monitoring precision of abnormality indicates that this method is feasible and has better on-line quality, accuracy and robustness.

EFT/B interference transmission model and method of anti-interference in a coal mine monitoring substation

Coal mining monitoring system has been enforcing tests for the immunity of Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC) since 2006.However,not all monitoring substations can pass the Electrical Fast Transient/Burst(EFT/B) immunity test and the explosion-proof test simultaneously.In order to enhance EMC,the EFT/B interfere transmission model was presented at the substation power port,after the EFT/B test method was used to analyze the monitoring substation power ports.Hence,a low-pass filter was designed by using the simulation software PIPICE and an anti-jamming method was proposed by way of a parallel connection of the discharge interfere circuit and the low-pass filter.The improved complex EMI filter was made up of an interference discharge device and a filter.The dynamic equivalent circuit was proposed for the EFT/B immunity test.As a result,the monitoring substation has passed the EFT/B immunity and explosion-proof tests with the complex filter.It is concluded that the complex EMI filter has significantly enhanced the immunity of the coal mining monitoring system.

Observation and evaluation of bridge settlement in Beijing—Tianjin intercity railway

Specific requirements and methods of settlement monitoring which were used in bridge of unballasted track passenger dedicated line or high-speed railway are introduced systematically,and mathematical model and determinant conditions of settlement were proposed simultaneously,taking Beijing—Tianjin intercity railway as an example.

Application of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems for Rangeland Monitoring in Uzbekistan

The paper describes the capabilities and opportunities of Remote Sensing and GIS technologies for monitoring the rangeland vegetation and its dynamics under different type of factors. Potential of satellite data of Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus （ETM＋） Imagery for monitoring the rangeland condition of Karnabchul semi desert was exemined. The paper presents the first stage of a method for vegetation assessment of rangelands based on spectral vegetation indices such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index （NDVI） derived from remotely sensed data. Initial results of the research showed the Landsat satellite images can provide relevant information about current condition of rangeland vegetation. It is recommended to conduct further studies using remotely sensed data for improvement of the rangeland monitoring methods.

Information Technology in Environmental Monitoring for Territorial System Ecological Assessment

The environmental monitoring dataset of Rivne region territory （Ukraine） was analyzed using remote sensing technology and statistical analysis. The article reveals approaches to anthropogenic impact specificity assessment based on methods of correlation analysis. The information technology to assess soil quality based on satellite images decoding was created.

Evaluation of an Agent Based Monitoring and Brokerage System for Neighbourhood Electricity Usage Optimization

The current paper presents the evaluation results of a monitoring system, developed within NOBEL （Neighbourhood Oriented Brokerage Electricity） project. NOBEL is an EU funded project of the 7th Framework Programme that developed a pilot monitoring and energy brokerage system, within a local electricity network, aiming to the optimization of energy usage by reducing consumption and maximizing RES （renewable energy sources） usage on neighbourhood level. A holistic evaluation methodology was followed encompassing all aspects, focusing on the enhancement of energy efficiency due to NOBEL system. In specific, indicators related to energy and monetary impacts were analysed and finally assessed. The system was tested through pilot trials in Alginet, a village in Spain. NOBEL managed to achieve total energy savings of 12%, contributing also to respective emissions reduction and to economic benefits for brokerage platform participants. Analytic results and conclusions are presented in the current manuscript that will assess the project＇s system overall performance.

A Concurrent Security Monitoring Method for Virtualization Environments

Recently,virtualization technologies have been widely used in industry.In order to monitor the security of target systems in virtualization environments,conventional methods usually put the security monitoring mechanism into the normal functionality of the target systems.However,these methods are either prone to be tempered by attackers or introduce considerable performance overhead for target systems.To address these problems,in this paper,we present a concurrent security monitoring method which decouples traditional serial mechanisms,including security event collector and analyzer,into two concurrent components.On one hand,we utilize the SIM framework to deploy the event collector into the target virtual machine.On the other hand,we combine the virtualization technology and multi-core technology to put the event analyzer into a trusted execution environment.To address the synchronization problem between these two concurrent components,we make use of Lamport's ring buffer algorithm.Based on the Xen hypervisor,we have implemented a prototype system named COMO.The experimental results show that COMO can monitor the security of the target virtual machine concurrently within a little performance overhead.

A novel chromatic dispersion monitoring method for 400 Gbit/s 256 QAM fiber-optic system based on asynchronous amplitude sampling

A novel chromatic dispersion(CD) monitoring technique based on asynchronous amplitude sampling(AAS) is proposed for a higher modulation format and higher rate system.The dispersion and other impairment factors can be separated with the definition of monitoring parameter M.A 400 Gbit/s 256 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM)system is built using Optisystem 13.0 beta software.Simulations of CD monitoring technique for different bandwidths of sampling Gaussian filter,optical signal to noise ratios(OSNRs) and duty cycles are investigated,and the tolerance is also discussed.Simulation results show that the method can be less affected by noise,and a higher accuracy of 600 ps/(nm.km) can be achieved.The technique supports a wide range of data traffic and enhances operation flexibility of optical networks.