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紫草效应成分动态变化与稳定性研究 被引量:15
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作者 韦英杰 王茉 +3 位作者 袁慕荣 贾晓斌 张润桐 谈唯 《中药材》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期611-615,共5页
目的:研究紫草效应成分动态变化因素,明晰紫草渗漉液浓缩过程中紫草素类成分的巨大损失原因。方法:采用动态取样,以HPLC法检测,考查5个紫草素类成分及相关因素在紫草渗漉液50℃回收乙醇时的动态变化,据此选择并考查3个关键因素温度、p... 目的:研究紫草效应成分动态变化因素,明晰紫草渗漉液浓缩过程中紫草素类成分的巨大损失原因。方法:采用动态取样,以HPLC法检测,考查5个紫草素类成分及相关因素在紫草渗漉液50℃回收乙醇时的动态变化,据此选择并考查3个关键因素温度、pH值及药液含醇量在单因素及多因素综合作用下对5个紫草素类成分的化学稳定性影响。结果:紫草渗漉液在50℃回收乙醇过程中,药液体积、含醇量不断减少的同时,pH值由5.56降至4.5左右,5个紫草素类成分的含量亦显著降低。关键因素药液温度、pH值及含醇量综合作用结果表明紫草渗漉液中5个紫草素类成分在40~60℃、pH 3~7、药液含醇量35%~70%时6 h内稳定。但药液含醇量降低时,紫草素类成分易析出,样品处理方式不当导致测定结果偏低,从而产生"损失"现象。结论:研究揭示紫草渗漉液浓缩过程中紫草素类成分的巨大"损失"真正原因并非是其化学稳定性差发生了降解转化,而是因其强脂溶性紫草素类成分不断析出,使溶液中含量显著降低所致。 展开更多
关键词 紫草 紫草素类成分 高效液相色谱 动态变化 稳定性
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紫草成分的抗真菌活性及其对念珠菌性口腔疾患的改善作用 被引量:8
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作者 佐佐木健郎 《国外医学(中医中药分册)》 2004年第5期310-310,共1页
关键词 紫草成分 抗真菌活性 念珠菌性口腔疾病 改善作用
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紫草的化学成分研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 刘力丰 《中国医药指南》 2009年第4期51-51,49,共2页
紫草为紫草科多年生草本植物,药用其根,含有多种萘醌类化合物。本文对紫草的资源、化学成分方面的研究作一简要的综述。
关键词 紫草资源 紫草植物化学成分 紫草细胞培养物
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紫草成分对溶血小板激活因子乙酰转移酶的抑制作用 被引量:5
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作者 张贵峰 《国外医学(中医中药分册)》 2003年第2期124-124,共1页
体外实验表明,紫草(Lithospermum root)对溶血小板激活因子乙酰转移酶(1yso PAF-AT)有抑制作用。取紫草根480g,对其有效成分进行分离,室温下用乙醚提取(1.5L×5,每次5h)。
关键词 紫草成分 溶血小板激活因子乙酰转移酶 抑制作用 体外实验 有效成分
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Chemical constituents of Salvia cavaleriei Levl.var.erythrophylla (Hemsl.) Stib
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作者 蔡亚玲 阮金兰 +1 位作者 冯桂娣 方伟 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2007年第2期132-133,共2页
Aim To investigate the chemical constituents of Salvia cavaleriei Levi. var. erythrophylla (Hemsl.) Stib. Methods Compounds were isolated by silica gel column chromatography and Sephadex LH-20 gel column chromatogra... Aim To investigate the chemical constituents of Salvia cavaleriei Levi. var. erythrophylla (Hemsl.) Stib. Methods Compounds were isolated by silica gel column chromatography and Sephadex LH-20 gel column chromatography, and the structures were identified by spectral analysis. Result Five compounds were identified as 3β, 6β, 23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (1), ursolic acid (2), n-heptadecanoic acid (3), n-octadecanoic acid (4), and β-sitosterol (5). Conclusion Five compounds were isolated from the plant for the first time. 展开更多
关键词 Salvia cavaleriei Levi. var. erythrophylla (Hemsl.) Stib Chemical constituents
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Planting Performance of Several Elephant Grass Species in Northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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作者 邓素媛 易显凤 +5 位作者 赖志强 姚娜 庞天德 韦锦益 史静 曹树威 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第12期2784-2787,2791,共5页
This study aimed to screen suitable species of Pennisetum purpureum for planting in northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. During 2012-2014, a comparative field trial was carried out in Lingyun County of Baise Cit... This study aimed to screen suitable species of Pennisetum purpureum for planting in northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. During 2012-2014, a comparative field trial was carried out in Lingyun County of Baise City in northern Guangxi to compare plant height, yield, stem-leaf ratio and nutrient composition am-ong Pennisetum purpureum Schumab cv. Purple, P. purpureum Schum cv. Guimin and P. purpureum Rich &#215; P. americana King grass cv. Reyan No.4. The results in-dicated that average annual fresh yield of P. purpureum Schumab cv. Purple reached 141.4 t/hm2, which was 2.3 t/hm^2 higher than that of P. purpureum_Rich×P. americana_King grass cv. Reyan No.4; both average annual fresh yield of these two species was lower than that of P. purpureum Schum cv. Guimin. Stem-leaf ratio of P. purpureum Schumab cv. Purple was the lowest (1.17), which was 17.8% lower compared with P. purpureum Schum cv. Guimin, with significant differences (P〈0.05), indicating that P. purpureum Schumab cv. Purple had more leaves. Crude protein content of P. purpureum_Schumab cv. Purple was slightly lower than that of P. purpureum Rich×P. americana_King grass cv. Reyan No.4, while P. purpureum Schumab cv. Purple was superior to P. purpureum Schum cv. Guimin and P. pur-pureum Rich ×P. americana_King grass cv. Reyan No.4 in other indicators. Specifi-cal y, P. purpureum Schumab cv. Purple contained 26.6% of dry matter, 39.1% of nitrogen-free extract and 2.9% of crude fat. 展开更多
关键词 Forage grass Pennisetum purpureum Schumab cv. Purple YIELD Stem-leaf ratio Nutrient composition ANTHOCYANIN Northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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