A scheme for teleporting a three-particle state is proposed when three pairs of entangled particles are used as quantum channel. After a sender operates the Bell-state measurement, the original state with deterministi...A scheme for teleporting a three-particle state is proposed when three pairs of entangled particles are used as quantum channel. After a sender operates the Bell-state measurement, the original state with deterministic probability can be reconstructed when the receiver performs a corresponding measurement with unitary transformation.展开更多
An explicit procedure for transforming one bipartite entangled state into another via local operations and classical communication （LOCC） is presented. Our procedure is much simper than the previous ones in the sens...An explicit procedure for transforming one bipartite entangled state into another via local operations and classical communication （LOCC） is presented. Our procedure is much simper than the previous ones in the sense that, it only involves two steps and the explicit expression of local general measurement used in the procedure can be obtained by solving a set of linear equations. Furthermore, this procedure is still applicable in high dimensional case.展开更多
Entanglement purification is to distill high-quality entangled states from low-quality entangled states.It is a key step in quantum repeaters,determines the efficiency and communication rates of quantum communication ...Entanglement purification is to distill high-quality entangled states from low-quality entangled states.It is a key step in quantum repeaters,determines the efficiency and communication rates of quantum communication protocols,and is hence of central importance in long-distance communications and quantum networks.In this work,we report the first experimental demonstration of deterministic entanglement purification using polarization and spatial mode hyperentanglement.After purification,the fidelity of polarization entanglement arises from 0.268±0.002 to 0.989±0.001.Assisted with robust spatial mode entanglement,the total purification efficiency can be estimated as 10^(9) times that of the entanglement purification protocols using two copies of entangled states when one uses the spontaneous parametric down-conversion sources.Our work may have the potential to be implemented as a part of full repeater protocols.展开更多
Using spontaneous parametric down conversion,polarization post selection and coincidence counting technique,the polarization Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR) entangled states are prepared.Experimental studies on the effic...Using spontaneous parametric down conversion,polarization post selection and coincidence counting technique,the polarization Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR) entangled states are prepared.Experimental studies on the efficiency,contrast and fidelity with different pump laser intensities are performed systematically.The results show that the pump laser intensity distinctly influences the quality of entangled photons,especially the contrast and the fidelity.On the other hand,the pump efficiency of entangled photons is almost invariable,namely the entangled source brightness increases linearly with the increase of pump laser power.展开更多
文摘A scheme for teleporting a three-particle state is proposed when three pairs of entangled particles are used as quantum channel. After a sender operates the Bell-state measurement, the original state with deterministic probability can be reconstructed when the receiver performs a corresponding measurement with unitary transformation.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10404039
文摘An explicit procedure for transforming one bipartite entangled state into another via local operations and classical communication （LOCC） is presented. Our procedure is much simper than the previous ones in the sense that, it only involves two steps and the explicit expression of local general measurement used in the procedure can be obtained by solving a set of linear equations. Furthermore, this procedure is still applicable in high dimensional case.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFE0113100 and 2017YFA0304100)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11774335,11734015,11874345,11821404,11904357,11974189,12174367,and 12175106)+4 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS,QYZDYSSW-SLH003)Science Foundation of the CAS(ZDRW-XH-2019-1)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesUSTC Tang ScholarshipScience and Technological Fund of Anhui Province for Outstanding Youth(2008085J02)。
文摘Entanglement purification is to distill high-quality entangled states from low-quality entangled states.It is a key step in quantum repeaters,determines the efficiency and communication rates of quantum communication protocols,and is hence of central importance in long-distance communications and quantum networks.In this work,we report the first experimental demonstration of deterministic entanglement purification using polarization and spatial mode hyperentanglement.After purification,the fidelity of polarization entanglement arises from 0.268±0.002 to 0.989±0.001.Assisted with robust spatial mode entanglement,the total purification efficiency can be estimated as 10^(9) times that of the entanglement purification protocols using two copies of entangled states when one uses the spontaneous parametric down-conversion sources.Our work may have the potential to be implemented as a part of full repeater protocols.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11174224)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Nos.ZR2013FM001,2013SJGZ10 and ZR2014JL029)+1 种基金the Science and Technology Development Program of Shandong Province(Nos.2011YD01049 and 2013YD01016)the Higher School Science and Technology Program of Shandong Province(Nos.J13LJ54 and J13LA52)
文摘Using spontaneous parametric down conversion,polarization post selection and coincidence counting technique,the polarization Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR) entangled states are prepared.Experimental studies on the efficiency,contrast and fidelity with different pump laser intensities are performed systematically.The results show that the pump laser intensity distinctly influences the quality of entangled photons,especially the contrast and the fidelity.On the other hand,the pump efficiency of entangled photons is almost invariable,namely the entangled source brightness increases linearly with the increase of pump laser power.
