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In situ studies on ceria promoted cobalt oxide for CO oxidation 被引量:3
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作者 Weiwei Huan Jie Li +1 位作者 Jiahui Ji Mingyang Xing 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期656-663,共8页
In situ studies of catalysts play valuable roles in observing phase transformation, understanding the corresponding surface chemistry and the mechanism of the reaction. In this paper, ceria promoted cobalt oxide was p... In situ studies of catalysts play valuable roles in observing phase transformation, understanding the corresponding surface chemistry and the mechanism of the reaction. In this paper, ceria promoted cobalt oxide was prepared by the calcination method and investigated for the CO oxidation. The microstructure and morphology of CeO2-Co3O4 were investigated by the Scanning Electron Microscope, High-resolution transmission electron microscopy, Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization. The effect of CeO2 doping on Co3O4 for CO oxidation was characterized by in situ X-ray Diffraction (in situ XRD) and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (in situ DRIFTS). In situ XRD was carried out under H2 atmosphere to evaluate the redox property of catalysts. The results indicated that the ceria doping can enhance the reducibility of Co2+ and promote the Co3+-Co2+-Co3+ cycle, owing to the oxygen replenish property of CeO2. Furthermore, adsorbed carbonate species on the surface of CeO2-Co3O4 were investigated by in situ-DRIFTS experiment. It was turned out that carbonate species on ceria promoted cobalt oxide catalysts showed different IR peaks compared with pure cobalt oxide. The carbonate species on ceria promoted catalyst are more active, and similar to free state carbonate species with weak bonding to catalyst surface, which can effectively inhibit catalyst inactivation. This study revealed the mechanism of ceria promoting CO oxidation over cobalt oxide, which will provide theoretical support for the design of efficient CO oxidation catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-Co3O4 CO oxidation In situ X-ray diffraction In situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy Carbonate species
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HTK-DB型列车接近道口报警装置的研究 被引量:1
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作者 宋海东 《哈尔滨铁道科技》 2020年第2期5-9,共5页
HTK-DB型列车接近道口报警装置采用红外线漫反射传感器技术,研制列车接近传感器采集列车位置信息,列车运行至监测点延时4秒即可触发报警;本系统还可增加轨道磁性传感器与红外线漫反射传感器共同使用,构成传感器的冗余,提高列车位置监测... HTK-DB型列车接近道口报警装置采用红外线漫反射传感器技术,研制列车接近传感器采集列车位置信息,列车运行至监测点延时4秒即可触发报警;本系统还可增加轨道磁性传感器与红外线漫反射传感器共同使用,构成传感器的冗余,提高列车位置监测的准确性、可靠性;利用太阳能为系统供电,提高道口设备适应性;使用报警电台实现报警信号的传输,道口管理员的对讲机可直接接收报警声或报警语音。 展开更多
关键词 道口报警 红外线漫反射 太阳能 对讲机
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