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角质形成细胞对红毛癣菌生长的体外抑制作用
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作者 黄美玲 黄昊 +4 位作者 吕文憶 汤红峰 郑秀芬 胡勇 王瑞华 《解剖学研究》 CAS 2019年第3期203-206,211,共5页
目的探讨角质形成细胞在体外对红毛癣菌的抑制作用。方法将红毛癣菌菌株分为实验组(红毛癣菌+HaCaT细胞共孵育)和对照组(单纯红毛癣菌),菌落计数法计算真菌生长抑制率、Keratin-azure法测量角蛋白酶活性、扫描电镜观察真菌形态。结果细... 目的探讨角质形成细胞在体外对红毛癣菌的抑制作用。方法将红毛癣菌菌株分为实验组(红毛癣菌+HaCaT细胞共孵育)和对照组(单纯红毛癣菌),菌落计数法计算真菌生长抑制率、Keratin-azure法测量角蛋白酶活性、扫描电镜观察真菌形态。结果细胞和真菌共孵育比例1∶1、2∶1和4∶1时,菌落计数法测得菌生长抑制率分别为(19.6±7.2)%、(54.5±2.6)%和(66.6±1.5)%;细胞和真菌共孵育12 h、24 h,菌落计数法测得菌生长抑制率分别为(31.6±7.0)%和(70.9±5.2)%。角质形成细胞与真菌合适孵育浓度比例为角质形成细胞:红毛癣菌=4∶1,细胞与红毛癣菌合适共孵育时间为24 h,实验组真菌角蛋白酶活性明显下降,扫描电镜显示实验组菌丝出现损伤。结论角质形成细胞在体外能抑制红毛癣菌的生长并能引起真菌损伤。 展开更多
关键词 角质形成细胞 红毛癣菌 角蛋白酶 HACAT细胞 免疫
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Synthesis of a New Series of Chalcone Derivatives and Their Antifungal Activities 被引量:7
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作者 李正香 李安良 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2004年第4期245-248,共4页
To study the antifungal effect of chalcone derivatives. Methods Sixteenchalcone derivatives were synthesized and confirmed by ~1H NMR and IR spectra, and tested forantifungal activity against four common pathogenic fu... To study the antifungal effect of chalcone derivatives. Methods Sixteenchalcone derivatives were synthesized and confirmed by ~1H NMR and IR spectra, and tested forantifungal activity against four common pathogenic fungi. Their structure-activity relationship isdiscussed. Results Among 16 title compounds, there were 5 new compounds, which have not beenreported before. The preliminary antifungal test showed that all title compounds exhibitedantifungal activities to a certain extent. The activity of compound 8 against Trichophyton rubrumhad a potency equal to that of fluconazole, with a MIC of 4 μg·mL^(-1) . Conclusion Sixteenchalcones were prepared and their antifungal activities against four common pathogenic fungi invitro were examined. Some of them exhibited antifungal activities to a certain extent. 展开更多
关键词 CHALCONE antifungal agent in vitro
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Identification of Trichophyton rubrum by PCR-fingerprinting
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作者 朱红梅 温海 廖万清 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第8期1218-1220,155,共3页
OBJECTIVE: To observe the unique DNA profile and the relationship between DNA profile and phenotype of Trichophyton rubrum,and establish an effective molecular method to identify T. rubrum. METHODS: Three primers, inc... OBJECTIVE: To observe the unique DNA profile and the relationship between DNA profile and phenotype of Trichophyton rubrum,and establish an effective molecular method to identify T. rubrum. METHODS: Three primers, including (GACA)(4), (GTG)(5) and M13 core sequence (5'-GAGGGTG-GCGGTTCT-3'), were used to distinguish variations among 20 clinical isolates of T. rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. RESULTS: Different PCR-fingerprinting was seen between T. rubrum and T. mentagrophytes using three different primers. 2 stains of T. rubrum were identified among 6 supposed T. mentagrophytes. CONCLUSIONS: T. rubrum can be distinguished using PCR, and (GACA)(4) is the most suitable primer. 展开更多
关键词 DNA Fingerprinting Humans Polymerase Chain Reaction Research Support Non-U.S. Gov't TRICHOPHYTON
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