村居双拉力模型:中原纯农区就地城镇化动力机制研究——以PZ社区为例

综述了就地城镇化动力机制的相关研究文献,随着我国城乡一体化进程的进一步深入及"半工半耕"代际分工生计模式的普遍化,在城乡二元视角下的传统推拉模型已无法全面揭示新时期就地城镇化的动力机制。以河南省新乡市PZ社区为例,采用搬迁者理论视角,发掘中原地区纯农区的就地城镇化动力机制。首先,在就地城镇化中存在着社区拉力、农村拉力和中间传导拉力3个因素;其次,中间传导拉力与社区拉力存在乘数关系,成为搬迁者对于社区拉力的直观判断,由于这种信息的间接性,村民对于就地城镇化的搬迁理性判断成为"熟人社会"中村干部所传达信息的感性判断;最后,形成就地城镇化动力核心的是社区拉力和中间传导拉力下叠加构成的拉力因素和农村拉力因素的博弈。

以阳曲县为例研究纯农区新农村建设模式

以阳曲县为例,就纯农区如何在新农村建设中形成符合自身特点的新农村建设模式作了探讨,并根据阳曲县山区和平川区农村的经济发展基础,以培育农村经济增长点为重点,针对性的提出几种不同的新农村建设模式,以供参考借鉴。

纯农区农民上半年现金收支经济行为分析——对西廒村固定观察点2010-2016年现金收支的调查

按照全国农村固定观察点办公室的统一安排,我们对山西省乡宁县西廒村固定观察点2010年-2016年连续6年进行了上半年现金收支情况的专题调查,从中了解现阶段农村家庭经济来源和主要支出方向,通过考量上半年的收支情况,趋势性研究纯农区上半年的经济运行和生产生活支出脉络,在分析当前现状的基础上,以期探讨增加农民收入的策略和途径。

The Study on Industrial Structure Adjustment of Farmer Economic Net Income Doubled in Mountain Area

The aim was to study the main industry effect the double of the per capi- ta net income of farmers economic. The relation between six industry net income per capita income of farmers including grain, animal husbandry, flue-cured tobacco, walnut, long-term labor expot, seasonal labor export and the net income of farmers per capita in the Wazitian Village of Baoshan, Yunnan was studied by means of the effect main industry doubled net income of farmers per capita economic and the grey correlation analysis. The correlation degree of six industry and the net income of farmers per capita economic was long-term labor export〉seasonal labor export〉 walnut〉grain〉animal husbandry〉flue-cured tobacco. The pillar industry affecting the net income of farmers per capita economic was long-term labor export, seasonal la- bor export and walnut. The study provided the scionce theoretical basis and method of support for net income per capita economic multiplier of farmers in Baoshan, Yunnan province and even a similar low latitude mountain plateau.