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单电子晶体管 被引量:4
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作者 卢嘉 M.Tinkham 《物理》 CAS 1998年第3期137-140,共4页
由电子束纳米微刻技术制成的单电子晶体管呈现了新的物理现象:单电子隧穿效应和电荷宇称效应.这些发现为创造新型的电子器件开辟了光明前景,包括可以用比最基本电荷e还小的电荷量来调制电流,处理以单电子为单位的电脑数字信息,并... 由电子束纳米微刻技术制成的单电子晶体管呈现了新的物理现象:单电子隧穿效应和电荷宇称效应.这些发现为创造新型的电子器件开辟了光明前景,包括可以用比最基本电荷e还小的电荷量来调制电流,处理以单电子为单位的电脑数字信息,并且也可发展成高度灵敏的微波探测器. 展开更多
关键词 单电子晶体管 库仑阻塞 电荷宇称效应 纳米微刻
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Integration of micro-supercapacitors with triboelectric nanogenerators for a flexible self-charging power unit 被引量:16
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作者 Jianjun Luo Feng Ru Fan +6 位作者 Tao Jiang Zhiwei Wang Wei Tang Cuiping Zhang Mengmeng Liu Guozhong Cao Zhong Lin Wang 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第12期3934-3943,共10页
The rapid development of portable and wearable electronic devices has increased demand for flexible and efficient energy harvesting and storage units. Conventionally, these are built and used separately as discrete co... The rapid development of portable and wearable electronic devices has increased demand for flexible and efficient energy harvesting and storage units. Conventionally, these are built and used separately as discrete components. Herein, we propose a simple and cost-effective laser engraving technique for fabricating a flexible self-charging micro-supercapacitor power unit (SCMPU), by integrating a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and a micro-supercapacitor (MSC) array into a single device. The SCMPU can be charged directly by ambient mechanical motion. We demonstrate the ability of the SCMPU to continuously power light-emitting diodes and a commercial hygrothermograph. This inves- tigation may promote the development of sustainable self-powered systems and provide a promising new research application for supercapacitors. 展开更多
关键词 energy harvesting energy storage triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG) micro-supercapacitor self-charging
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