A new process of WC-Co cemented carbide was developed by using nano-grained W（Co, C） composite powders as raw materials processed by high-energy ball milling. X-ray diffraetion（XRD）, differential thermal analysis ...A new process of WC-Co cemented carbide was developed by using nano-grained W（Co, C） composite powders as raw materials processed by high-energy ball milling. X-ray diffraetion（XRD）, differential thermal analysis （DTA）, thermo-gravimetrie （TG） analysis and coercive forces of the sintered samples were adopted to analyze the phase transformation and constitution, and the microstructures of sintered samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The results show that the as-milled powders are transformed into transitional phases W2C and η （Co3W3C or Co6W6C） during sintering, and finally transformed into WC and Co phases completely at 1 250℃ for 30 min, and a large number of fibrous WC grains with about 1.2μm in length and 100 nm in radial dimension are formed in the sintered body at 1 300 ℃.展开更多
Nanoscale NiAl-NO3-LDHs with good crystallinity have been synthesized by a method, Separate Nucleation and Aging Steps (SNAS). An NiAl-NO3-LDHs/LDPE composite was prepared by blending NiAl-NO3-LDHs and LDPE in a heate...Nanoscale NiAl-NO3-LDHs with good crystallinity have been synthesized by a method, Separate Nucleation and Aging Steps (SNAS). An NiAl-NO3-LDHs/LDPE composite was prepared by blending NiAl-NO3-LDHs and LDPE in a heated double-roller mixer. The color of this composite changed from olive green to steel gray under UV irradiation. After heating at 80oC for 2 h, the color returned to olive green. The effect of varying the amount of added NiAl-NO3-LDHs and UV exposure time on the photochromic properties of the composite has been investigated. The results showed that the photochromic phenomenon becomes more apparent with increasing amount of NiAl-NO3-LDHs. When the amount reaches 5%, the composite exhibits good photochromic properties and reproducibility. The color change rate of the composite reaches a maximum when the irradiation time exceeds 20 min. The addition of LDPE improves the photochromic cyclability of NiAl-NO3-LDHs significantly. The addition of nanoscale NiAl-NO3-LDHs also improves the mechanical properties of LDPE to some extent.展开更多
基金Project (50474049) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A new process of WC-Co cemented carbide was developed by using nano-grained W（Co, C） composite powders as raw materials processed by high-energy ball milling. X-ray diffraetion（XRD）, differential thermal analysis （DTA）, thermo-gravimetrie （TG） analysis and coercive forces of the sintered samples were adopted to analyze the phase transformation and constitution, and the microstructures of sintered samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The results show that the as-milled powders are transformed into transitional phases W2C and η （Co3W3C or Co6W6C） during sintering, and finally transformed into WC and Co phases completely at 1 250℃ for 30 min, and a large number of fibrous WC grains with about 1.2μm in length and 100 nm in radial dimension are formed in the sintered body at 1 300 ℃.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) (Grant No. 2004CB720602)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20471006)the Key Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90306012)
文摘Nanoscale NiAl-NO3-LDHs with good crystallinity have been synthesized by a method, Separate Nucleation and Aging Steps (SNAS). An NiAl-NO3-LDHs/LDPE composite was prepared by blending NiAl-NO3-LDHs and LDPE in a heated double-roller mixer. The color of this composite changed from olive green to steel gray under UV irradiation. After heating at 80oC for 2 h, the color returned to olive green. The effect of varying the amount of added NiAl-NO3-LDHs and UV exposure time on the photochromic properties of the composite has been investigated. The results showed that the photochromic phenomenon becomes more apparent with increasing amount of NiAl-NO3-LDHs. When the amount reaches 5%, the composite exhibits good photochromic properties and reproducibility. The color change rate of the composite reaches a maximum when the irradiation time exceeds 20 min. The addition of LDPE improves the photochromic cyclability of NiAl-NO3-LDHs significantly. The addition of nanoscale NiAl-NO3-LDHs also improves the mechanical properties of LDPE to some extent.
