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Human Body Surface Oscillations Remote Measurements by Means of Laser Doppler Interferometer
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作者 Larisa A. Glushchenko Fedor A. Zapryagaev +1 位作者 Vladimir S. Makin Vadim Ya. Krokhalev 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2012年第7期404-408,共5页
Experimental results of remote laser measurement of a time structure of a pulse waves are resulted. Occurrence of the pulse waves are connected with the rhythmic reduction of a myocardittm. Speed of pulse wave's prop... Experimental results of remote laser measurement of a time structure of a pulse waves are resulted. Occurrence of the pulse waves are connected with the rhythmic reduction of a myocardittm. Speed of pulse wave's propagation does not depend on speed of current of blood, it is defined by diameter of a vessel, by its walls thickness, by elasticity of a vessel, and also by rheological properties of blood. Measurement of parameters of pulse waves is important tbr definition of a condition of cardiovascular system. Ways of measurement of characteristics of pulse waves used now (acoustic, electric, optical) are contact. In some cases, for example, in clinics on treatment of burns and so forth, the question of remote measurement of processes hemodynamics by use of methods of laser sotmding is rather actual. The results described in work have shown outlook of development of laser methods of diagnostics for present purposes. The measurement technique used by authors is based on use of longitudinal Doppler effect which essence consists in change of frequency or length of a wave of radiation at reflection from moving surface. For smoothing the measured signal (clearing from noise) the program developed by authors on the basis of the wavelet-analysis was used. Experimental measurements are shown, that the laser method allows to register distinctly structure of pulse waves which is characterized by two peaks. The results of remote laser measurement of a time structure of a pulse waves confirm the assumption made on the basis of general-theoretical physical positions, that characteristics of pulse waves can be registered on the Doppler effect basis. 展开更多
关键词 Pulse wave Doppler effect laser remote methods.
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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE STRUCTURAL STRESS FIELD OF BEIYA GOLD DEPOSIT
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作者 MA Deyun and GAO Zhenmin(Open Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China Department of Earth Science, Kunming University of Scienceand Technology, Kunming 650093, China) 《Geotectonica et Metallogenia》 2003年第1期91-103,共13页
Based on the study about the geological background of Beiya Gold Deposit, numerical simulation was conducted about the three-dimensional structural stress field for Beiya Gold Deposit by applying finite element theory... Based on the study about the geological background of Beiya Gold Deposit, numerical simulation was conducted about the three-dimensional structural stress field for Beiya Gold Deposit by applying finite element theory and by employing a linear elasticity model. Results of the simulation indicate that the Beiya syncline is a faulted basin, and a hidden fracture occurs in the west wing of the syncline.Under the action of the EW-trending compressive force, four nearly NS-trending fractures (groups) were generated in the stress stretching areas of the two wings of the syncline, and these fractures constitute favorable tectonic positions for the upward intrusion of porphyry magma and the occurrence of Au-Pb-Zn polymetallic deposits. 展开更多
关键词 Beiya gold deposit structural stress field numerical simulation
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左室心肌致密化不全与肥厚型心肌病的超声心动图比较 被引量:5
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作者 李赐恩 宋卫锋 +5 位作者 冯勤勤 李莉锦 贾晓艳 孙琳琳 韩战营 邱春光 《临床心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第9期854-857,共4页
目的:探讨左室心肌致密化不全(LVNC)和肥厚型心肌病(HCM)相关超声心动图的参数,分析比较二者整体及局部心功能的差别。方法:分析2015-01-2017-01在郑州大学第一附属医院诊断为LVNC的患者30例(LVNC组)、HCM患者30例(HCM组)。通过常规超... 目的:探讨左室心肌致密化不全(LVNC)和肥厚型心肌病(HCM)相关超声心动图的参数,分析比较二者整体及局部心功能的差别。方法:分析2015-01-2017-01在郑州大学第一附属医院诊断为LVNC的患者30例(LVNC组)、HCM患者30例(HCM组)。通过常规超声心动图分析比较两组患者的肌小梁数目、最大室壁厚度(MWT)、左室射血分数(LVEF)。通过二维斑点追踪成像技术(two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging,2D-STI)比较2组患者左心整体纵向应变性(global longitudinal strain,GLs)及左室基底部和心尖部的节段纵向应变性(section longitudinal strains,SLs)。结果:(1)与HCM组相比,LVNC组肌小梁数目显著增加[(8.47±3.54)个∶(1.20±1.67)个,P<0.01]、MWT显著减小[(9.97±1.88)mm∶(18.04±2.15)mm,P<0.01]、LVEF显著减低[(41.77±8.07)%∶(55.87±4.11)%,P<0.01],但2组患者左心GLs无统计学差异[(-14.04±2.59)%∶(-15.30±2.67)%,P=0.069]。(2)HCM组基底部至心尖部SLs显著增加[(-13.29±2.68)%∶(-19.17±2.72)%,P<0.001)],但LVNC组基底部和心尖部SLs无统计学差异[(-13.07±2.56)%∶(-14.26±2.55)%,P=0.075]。结论:LVNC一般伴随着肌小梁数目的增加、MWT变薄、LVEF降低,并且基底部-心尖部心功能梯度消失,但HCM基底部心功能减低更为明显,且基底部至心尖部心功能存在一定梯度。上述特征有助于LVNC和HCM的鉴别。 展开更多
关键词 左室心肌致密化不全 肥厚型心肌病 超声心动图 纵向应变性
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