黑龙江满族刺绣纹样的符号化归纳及隐喻分析

黑龙江是满族及其先民的故乡,在黑龙江地域内形成的满族刺绣种类繁多,主要以齐齐哈尔克东满绣和牡丹江渤海靺鞨绣为主,刺绣纹样的题材涉猎广泛,无处不在凸显着黑龙江地域满族特色文化。本文旨在通过对黑龙江地域内的满族刺绣服饰纹样的构成形式研究,借助符号学视角,进一步探索满族人民与刺绣纹样符号间的联系。论证黑龙江满族刺绣传统工艺的文化价值和艺术价值,促进这类极具黑龙江地域风格的满族刺绣进一步发展与传承。

浅谈宋锦几何化纹样设计形态的生成

宋锦作为与云锦、蜀锦并称的“三大名锦”之一,其历史地位和艺术价值不容小觑,经过历史的洗涤,形成了独特的、系统的文化内涵和组织构成形式,是祖先留给我们的宝贵物质文化遗产,是内在美与形式美的和谐统一,是中国传统文化和传统审美意识的体现。本文对宋锦纹样为何呈现几何化,以及几何化纹样延续千年而经久不衰的成因进行探析。

试论少数民族吉祥物的载体

中国少数民族吉祥物是中华民族吉祥文化的重要组成部分。少数民族吉祥物的来源、内容、象征意义，特别是吉祥物载体（表现形式）。

解读民俗剪纸中的符号化纹样

剪纸艺术是古人对自然和生活的记录。唐诗《采胜》中曾有“剪采赠相亲,银钗缀凤真。叶逐金刀出,花随玉指新”的美誉。不仅写出了剪纸的艺术形式、纹样符号,更将剪纸技艺和用途描绘得淋漓尽致。早期的剪纸是作为影像表记的形式诞生的。与绘画作品一样,是人们对于自然和生活的记录,是通过形象的形式展现出来的。从剪纸作品的创作过程来看,正如绘画作品一样,剪纸作品也需要打底稿,这就是纹样。

Determining method,conditional factors,traits and applications of nonlinear chemical fingerprint by using dissipative components in samples

The thermodynamic systems and dynamic model suitable for determining the nonlinear chemical fingerprints of samples were analyzed.The results indicated that the damp nonlinear chemical reactions in close systems away from the equilibrium and open systems without the complementarity of the dissipation substances have important significance for the throng characterization and whole content analysis of chemical components in samples.Various factors influencing on nonlinear chemical fingerprint,such as reactant species and their concentrations,electrode types,temperature,stir rate,the sort,dosage and granularity of the sample,etc.were amply researched by a nonlinear chemistry reaction,namely,damp B-Z oscillation which used acetone and glucose as the main dissipative substances.In addition,the quantitative information on the whole of chemical components in samples and the traits and applications of the fingerprint were investigated.The method and its important conditions for determining nonlinear chemistry fingerprint used in distinguishing and evaluating complex samples were successfully put forward.