Linear complexity and k-error linear complexity of the stream cipher are two important standards to scale the randomicity of keystreams. For the 2n -periodicperiodic binary sequence with linear complexity 2n 1and k = ...Linear complexity and k-error linear complexity of the stream cipher are two important standards to scale the randomicity of keystreams. For the 2n -periodicperiodic binary sequence with linear complexity 2n 1and k = 2,3,the number of sequences with given k-error linear complexity and the expected k-error linear complexity are provided. Moreover,the proportion of the sequences whose k-error linear complexity is bigger than the expected value is analyzed.展开更多
The State Transition Equation (STE) based method to automatically generate the parallel CRC circuits for any generator polynomial or required amount of parallelism is presented. The parallel CRC circuit so generate...The State Transition Equation (STE) based method to automatically generate the parallel CRC circuits for any generator polynomial or required amount of parallelism is presented. The parallel CRC circuit so generated is partially optimized before being fed to synthesis tools and works properly in our LAN transceiv-er. Compared with the cascading method, the proposed method gives better timing results and significantly re-duces the synthesis time, in particular.展开更多
This paper introduces two kinds of sequences used in spread spectrum communication system: pseudo-noise (PN) se-quence generated by linear feedback shift register(LFSR), such as m-sequence and Gold sequence...This paper introduces two kinds of sequences used in spread spectrum communication system: pseudo-noise (PN) se-quence generated by linear feedback shift register(LFSR), such as m-sequence and Gold sequence, and the chaotic sequence generated by the determination of the nonlinear system. The characteristics of PN sequence and chaotic sequence are analyzed by simulation, and the advantages and disadvantages of different sequences in spread spectrum communication system are ob-tained. The advantages of sequence can be used to improve signal transmission in a spread spectrum communication system.展开更多
Power consumption in test mode is much higher than that in normal mode,which is prone to causing circuit damage and reducing the yield of chips.To reduce the power dissipation efficiently,a modified linear feedback sh...Power consumption in test mode is much higher than that in normal mode,which is prone to causing circuit damage and reducing the yield of chips.To reduce the power dissipation efficiently,a modified linear feedback shift register(LFSR)is designed to decrease switching activity dramatically during the generation of address sequences for memory built-in self-test(MBIST).The address models are generated by a blend of two address generators with an optimized address partition and two distinct controlled clock signals.An address generator circuit for MBIST of 64 k×32 static random access memory(SRAM)is designed to illustrate the proposed scheme.Experimental results show that when the address bus size is 16 bits,compared with the traditional LFSR,the proposed LFSR can reduce the switching activity and dynamic power by 71.1%and 68.2%,respectively,with low area overhead.展开更多
This letter proposes algebraic attacks on two kinds of nonlinear filter generators with symmetric Boolean functions as the filter fimctions. Different fxom the classical algebraic attacks, the proposed attacks take th...This letter proposes algebraic attacks on two kinds of nonlinear filter generators with symmetric Boolean functions as the filter fimctions. Different fxom the classical algebraic attacks, the proposed attacks take the advantage of the combinational property of a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) and the symmetric Boolean function to obtain a tow-degree algebraic relation, and hence the complexities of the proposed attacks are independent of the algebraic immunity (AI) of the filter functions. It is shown that improper combining of the LFSR with the filter function can make the filter generator suffer from algebraic attacks. As a result, the bits of the LFSR must be selected properly to input the filter function with large AI in order to withstand the proposed algebraic attacks.展开更多
In this paper, by using the folding counter and linear feedback shift register, a new vector generator is proosed. The decisive testing patterns are generated by using the selected fold distance. Then the folding coun...In this paper, by using the folding counter and linear feedback shift register, a new vector generator is proosed. The decisive testing patterns are generated by using the selected fold distance. Then the folding counter seeds are encoded by the specialized seed encoder and clock gating, the ineffective patterns do not act upon the circuit under test, these testing patterns are designed to form a pseudo single input change set, so as to lead to prominent decreases in power consumption and redundant testing patterns generated by different seeds, without losing stuck-at fault coverage. Experimental results based on ISCAS'85 benchmark circuits demonstrate the efficiency of the approach.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60373092).
文摘Linear complexity and k-error linear complexity of the stream cipher are two important standards to scale the randomicity of keystreams. For the 2n -periodicperiodic binary sequence with linear complexity 2n 1and k = 2,3,the number of sequences with given k-error linear complexity and the expected k-error linear complexity are provided. Moreover,the proportion of the sequences whose k-error linear complexity is bigger than the expected value is analyzed.
文摘The State Transition Equation (STE) based method to automatically generate the parallel CRC circuits for any generator polynomial or required amount of parallelism is presented. The parallel CRC circuit so generated is partially optimized before being fed to synthesis tools and works properly in our LAN transceiv-er. Compared with the cascading method, the proposed method gives better timing results and significantly re-duces the synthesis time, in particular.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61471325)
文摘This paper introduces two kinds of sequences used in spread spectrum communication system: pseudo-noise (PN) se-quence generated by linear feedback shift register(LFSR), such as m-sequence and Gold sequence, and the chaotic sequence generated by the determination of the nonlinear system. The characteristics of PN sequence and chaotic sequence are analyzed by simulation, and the advantages and disadvantages of different sequences in spread spectrum communication system are ob-tained. The advantages of sequence can be used to improve signal transmission in a spread spectrum communication system.
基金Foundation items:Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.JUSRP51510)Primary Research&Development Plan of Jiangsu Province(No.BE2019003-2)。
文摘Power consumption in test mode is much higher than that in normal mode,which is prone to causing circuit damage and reducing the yield of chips.To reduce the power dissipation efficiently,a modified linear feedback shift register(LFSR)is designed to decrease switching activity dramatically during the generation of address sequences for memory built-in self-test(MBIST).The address models are generated by a blend of two address generators with an optimized address partition and two distinct controlled clock signals.An address generator circuit for MBIST of 64 k×32 static random access memory(SRAM)is designed to illustrate the proposed scheme.Experimental results show that when the address bus size is 16 bits,compared with the traditional LFSR,the proposed LFSR can reduce the switching activity and dynamic power by 71.1%and 68.2%,respectively,with low area overhead.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2007CB311201), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60833008 No.60803149), and the Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information and Communication (No.20902).
文摘This letter proposes algebraic attacks on two kinds of nonlinear filter generators with symmetric Boolean functions as the filter fimctions. Different fxom the classical algebraic attacks, the proposed attacks take the advantage of the combinational property of a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) and the symmetric Boolean function to obtain a tow-degree algebraic relation, and hence the complexities of the proposed attacks are independent of the algebraic immunity (AI) of the filter functions. It is shown that improper combining of the LFSR with the filter function can make the filter generator suffer from algebraic attacks. As a result, the bits of the LFSR must be selected properly to input the filter function with large AI in order to withstand the proposed algebraic attacks.
基金supported by General Equipments Ministry for the Fore-research of Military Electronic Devices Technology in the 11th Five Plan(No.51323030406)
文摘In this paper, by using the folding counter and linear feedback shift register, a new vector generator is proosed. The decisive testing patterns are generated by using the selected fold distance. Then the folding counter seeds are encoded by the specialized seed encoder and clock gating, the ineffective patterns do not act upon the circuit under test, these testing patterns are designed to form a pseudo single input change set, so as to lead to prominent decreases in power consumption and redundant testing patterns generated by different seeds, without losing stuck-at fault coverage. Experimental results based on ISCAS'85 benchmark circuits demonstrate the efficiency of the approach.