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一种修正的线性推动力模型 被引量:2
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作者 谢连松 奚红霞 +1 位作者 赵月春 李忠 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期42-47,共6页
针对目前广泛应用的线性推动力 (LDF)模型在吸附初始阶段相对误差高达 - 95%的缺点 ,提出了一种新的浓度分布剖面 ,并以此为基础建立了修正的LDF(MLDF)模型 .当无因次时间等于 0 .0 0 0 2时 ,LDF模型的相对误差高达 - 94 % ,而新模型的... 针对目前广泛应用的线性推动力 (LDF)模型在吸附初始阶段相对误差高达 - 95%的缺点 ,提出了一种新的浓度分布剖面 ,并以此为基础建立了修正的LDF(MLDF)模型 .当无因次时间等于 0 .0 0 0 2时 ,LDF模型的相对误差高达 - 94 % ,而新模型的相对误差仅为 9.5% .与准确的浓度分布剖面相比 ,当无因次时间很小时 ,与LDF模型相对应的抛物线形浓度分布会产生负浓度分布剖面 ,而与新模型相对应的浓度分布则不会产生负浓度分布剖面 ,且十分接近于准确的浓度分布 。 展开更多
关键词 吸附 扩散 分离 化工 LDF模型 线性推动力模型
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真空变压吸附沼气净化过程的仿真研究 被引量:9
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作者 张湜 陈文亮 +2 位作者 李晖 张亚兵 韦萍 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期1300-1305,共6页
真空变压吸附(VPSA)是一种气体分离技术,该技术运用在沼气净化过程还存在较多的问题,针对该过程吸附塔出口浓度出现的浓度峰问题,运用线性推动力模型(LDF)与Langmuir等温方程对其建立了数学模型,模拟分析了缓冲罐中杂质浓度对吸附步骤... 真空变压吸附(VPSA)是一种气体分离技术,该技术运用在沼气净化过程还存在较多的问题,针对该过程吸附塔出口浓度出现的浓度峰问题,运用线性推动力模型(LDF)与Langmuir等温方程对其建立了数学模型,模拟分析了缓冲罐中杂质浓度对吸附步骤出口浓度的影响。结果表明:相同吸附时间下,随着吸附压的降低,二均降结束时会有更多的杂质进入缓冲罐,而缓冲罐中的杂质又会通过一均升步骤进入吸附塔,最终使得吸附步骤出口浓度曲线出现波峰,从而影响了吸附塔出口CH4含量。通过模型的分析,吸附时间随着吸附压不断降低而缩短,可以有效控制杂质进入缓冲罐,从而使吸附塔出口CH4含量提高。 展开更多
关键词 线性推动力模型 真空变压吸附 沼气
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一种新的高速磁悬浮列车——瑞士真空管道高速磁悬浮列车方案 被引量:11
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作者 张瑞华 严陆光 +1 位作者 徐善纲 武瑛 《变流技术与电力牵引》 2004年第1期44-46,共3页
关键词 高速磁悬浮列车 真空管道 瑞士 线性推动 Swissmetro系统
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考虑风场高维相依性的电网动态经济调度优化算法 被引量:6
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作者 谢敏 柯少佳 +3 位作者 胡昕彤 韦薇 杜余昕 刘明波 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期353-362,共10页
大规模风电并网给电力系统的调度运行带来了巨大的挑战.本文提出改进的二阶段带补偿随机优化算法,用于考虑风场出力高维相依性的电网动态经济调度问题求解.首先,利用Copula函数描述多风场出力的高维相依性,获得多风场出力的联合分布;随... 大规模风电并网给电力系统的调度运行带来了巨大的挑战.本文提出改进的二阶段带补偿随机优化算法,用于考虑风场出力高维相依性的电网动态经济调度问题求解.首先,利用Copula函数描述多风场出力的高维相依性,获得多风场出力的联合分布;随后,引入二阶段带补偿随机优化算法解耦求解动态经济调度模型中的常规变量与随机变量;求解过程中,针对补偿费用期望值的计算受限于相依性风场维数,且对迭代方向指导不明确,导致算法收敛耗时长的问题,引入基于整体最小二乘的递推动态多元线性回归法对二阶段带补偿随机优化算法进行改进,通过补偿费用期望值的动态更新,促使两阶段模型的迭代求解快速收敛,克服了传统随机优化方法的"维数灾"弊端,使该算法能够用于考虑风场高维相依性的电网动态经济调度模型求解.最后利用IEEE 118节点系统和某省级实际电网系统验证了所提算法的有效性和实用性. 展开更多
关键词 COPULA 风场高维相依性 最小二乘法 推动态多元线性回归法 二阶段带补偿随机优化算法
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Feed Drive Based upon Linear Motor for Ultraprecision Turning Machine
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作者 盖玉先 Liu Huiying 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2003年第2期87-90,共4页
The characteristics of several different linear motors have been investigated, and the feed drive system with linear motor instead of screw-nut mechanism has been built for a submicro ultraprecision turning machine. I... The characteristics of several different linear motors have been investigated, and the feed drive system with linear motor instead of screw-nut mechanism has been built for a submicro ultraprecision turning machine. In the control system for the feed drive system arranged as "T", both P-position and PI-speed control loops are used. The feedback variable is obtained from a double frequecy laser interferometor. Experiments show that the feed drive with linear motor is simple in construction, and that its dynamics is better than others. So the machining accuracy of the workpiece machined has been successfully improved. 展开更多
关键词 linear motor feed drive CONTROL ultraprecision turning machine
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AUV Modeling and Motion Control Strategy Design 被引量:1
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作者 王芳 万磊 +1 位作者 苏玉民 徐玉如 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2010年第4期379-385,共7页
To provide a suitable model for AUV simulation and control purposes, a general nonlinear dynamic model including a novel thruster hydrodynamics model was derived. Based on the modeling method, the "AUV-XX" s... To provide a suitable model for AUV simulation and control purposes, a general nonlinear dynamic model including a novel thruster hydrodynamics model was derived. Based on the modeling method, the "AUV-XX" simulation platform was established to carry out fundamental tests on its motion characteristics, stability, and controllability. A motion control strategy consisting of both position and speed control in a horizontal plane was designed for different task assignments of underwater vehicles. Combined control of heave and pitch was adopted to compensate for the reduction of vertical tunnel thrusters when the vehicle is moving at a high speed. An improved S-surface controller based on the capacitor plate model was developed with flexible gain selections made possible by different forms of restricting the error and changing the rate of the error. Simulation results show that the derived general mathematical model together with simulation platform can provide a test bed for fundamental tests of motion control. Additionally, the capacitor plate model S-surface control shows a good performance in guiding the vehicle to achieve the desired position and speed with sufficient accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 AUV general dynamic model hydrodynamics modeling simulation platform motion control
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Reproducing wavelet kernel method in nonlinear system identification
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作者 文香军 许晓鸣 蔡云泽 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2008年第2期248-254,共7页
By combining the wavelet decomposition with kernel method, a practical approach of universal multiscale wavelet kernels constructed in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is discussed, and an identification sche... By combining the wavelet decomposition with kernel method, a practical approach of universal multiscale wavelet kernels constructed in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is discussed, and an identification scheme using wavelet support vector machines (WSVM) estimator is proposed for nordinear dynamic systems. The good approximating properties of wavelet kernel function enhance the generalization ability of the proposed method, and the comparison of some numerical experimental results between the novel approach and some existing methods is encouraging. 展开更多
关键词 wavelet kernels support vector machine (SVM) reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) nonlinear system identification
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The effect of mining face's direction on the observed seismic activity 被引量:8
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作者 Witold Pytel Joanna Switon Adrian Wojcik 《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 EI 2016年第3期322-329,共8页
A major natural hazard associated with LGOM (Legnica-Glogow Copper Mining) mining is the dynamic phenomena occurrence, physically observed as seismic tremors. Some of them generate effects in the form of relaxations... A major natural hazard associated with LGOM (Legnica-Glogow Copper Mining) mining is the dynamic phenomena occurrence, physically observed as seismic tremors. Some of them generate effects in the form of relaxations or bumps. Long-term observations of the rock mass behaviour indicate that the degree of seismic hazard, and therefore also seismic activity in the LGOM area, is affected by the great depth of the copper deposit, high-strength rocks as well as the ability of rock mass to accumulate elastic energy. In this aspect, the effect of the characteristics of initial stress tensor and the orientation of considered mining panel in regards to its components must be emphasised. The primary objective of this study is to answer the question, which of the factors considered as "influencing" the dynamic phenomena occurrence in copper mines have a statistically significant effect on seismic activity and to what extent. Using the general linear model procedure, an attempt has been made to quantify the impact of different parameters, including the depth of deposit, the presence of goaf in the vicinity of operating mining panels and the direction of mining face advance, on seismic activity based on historical data from 2000 to 2010 concerned with the dynamic phenomena recorded in different mining panels in Rudna mine. The direction of mining face advance as well as the goaf situation in the vicinity of the mining panel are of the greatest interest in the case of the seismic activity in LGOM. It can be assumed that the appropriate manipulation of parameters of mining systems should ensure the safest variant of mining method under specific geological and mining conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Induced seismicity Polish copper mines General linear model procedure
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